possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log

Status: upstream: reported on 2026/03/07 10:54
Reported-by: syzbot+c979b75f08dd2365291a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 239d, last: 3d07h
▶ ▼ Similar bugs (4)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
upstream possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log ocfs2 4 1 690d 686d 0/29 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/03/22 03:11
linux-5.15 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log (2) 4 3 3d20h 85d 0/3 upstream: reported on 2026/08/08 07:37
linux-5.15 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log 4 1 240d 240d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2026/06/14 19:37
upstream possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log (2) prio:high ocfs2 4 133 34d 561d 0/29 upstream: reported on 2025/04/19 11:02

Sample crash report:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.2.1193/9228 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88805531df48 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[args->fi_sysfile_type]#7){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:764 [inline]
ffff88805531df48 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[args->fi_sysfile_type]#7){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log+0xb1/0x370 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6124

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88805531cda0 (&ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key){++++}-{3:3}, at: ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block+0x90c/0x1810 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2227

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (&ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
       ocfs2_create_local_dquot+0x19a/0x1900 fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:1224
       ocfs2_acquire_dquot+0x7e6/0xb80 fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:871
       dqget+0x713/0xbb0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1013
       __dquot_initialize+0x3a9/0xd00 fs/quota/dquot.c:1542
       ocfs2_get_init_inode+0x144/0x1b0 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:202
       ocfs2_mknod+0xbdc/0x2500 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:311
       ocfs2_mkdir+0x1b6/0x4b0 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:659
       vfs_mkdir+0x386/0x570 fs/namei.c:4157
       do_mkdirat+0x1d8/0x440 fs/namei.c:4182
       __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4197 [inline]
       __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4195 [inline]
       __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x85/0x90 fs/namei.c:4195
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #3 (&dquot->dq_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x12d/0xae0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
       dquot_commit+0x5a/0x410 fs/quota/dquot.c:535
       ext4_write_dquot+0x1f0/0x360 fs/ext4/super.c:6817
       mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:400 [inline]
       mark_all_dquot_dirty+0xf9/0x400 fs/quota/dquot.c:440
       __dquot_alloc_space+0x5f6/0xe50 fs/quota/dquot.c:1777
       dquot_alloc_space_nodirty include/linux/quotaops.h:293 [inline]
       dquot_alloc_space include/linux/quotaops.h:306 [inline]
       dquot_alloc_block include/linux/quotaops.h:330 [inline]
       ext4_mb_new_blocks+0xf55/0x44d0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5740
       ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x18d1/0x6640 fs/ext4/extents.c:4361
       ext4_map_blocks+0x9d7/0x1a90 fs/ext4/inode.c:681
       ext4_alloc_file_blocks+0x378/0xb60 fs/ext4/extents.c:4545
       ext4_zero_range+0x661/0xde0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4698
       ext4_fallocate+0x542/0x2000 fs/ext4/extents.c:4797
       vfs_fallocate+0x57b/0x6f0 fs/open.c:323
       ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:346 [inline]
       __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:354 [inline]
       __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:352 [inline]
       __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:352
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #2 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
       ext4_map_blocks+0x914/0x1a90 fs/ext4/inode.c:674
       mpage_map_one_extent fs/ext4/inode.c:2436 [inline]
       mpage_map_and_submit_extent fs/ext4/inode.c:2489 [inline]
       ext4_writepages+0x12aa/0x2e70 fs/ext4/inode.c:2857
       do_writepages+0x3c6/0x640 mm/page-writeback.c:2491
       __writeback_single_inode+0x153/0x1170 fs/fs-writeback.c:1688
       writeback_sb_inodes+0xad5/0x17f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1979
       __writeback_inodes_wb+0x12a/0x3f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2050
       wb_writeback+0x484/0xd40 fs/fs-writeback.c:2155
       wb_check_background_flush fs/fs-writeback.c:2221 [inline]
       wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2309 [inline]
       wb_workfn+0xc1c/0xee0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2336
       process_one_work+0x8ab/0x1160 kernel/workqueue.c:2292
       worker_thread+0xaf5/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2439
       kthread+0x29d/0x330 kernel/kthread.c:376
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295

-> #1 (jbd2_handle){++++}-{0:0}:
       jbd2_journal_lock_updates+0xa8/0x390 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:880
       __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log+0x2cf/0x1220 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6029
       ocfs2_flush_truncate_log+0x4b/0x60 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6076
       ocfs2_sync_fs+0x119/0x330 fs/ocfs2/super.c:402
       sync_filesystem+0x1be/0x220 fs/sync.c:66
       ocfs2_remount+0x115/0xb40 fs/ocfs2/super.c:611
       reconfigure_super+0x224/0x8d0 fs/super.c:977
       do_remount fs/namespace.c:2741 [inline]
       path_mount+0xcce/0xfb0 fs/namespace.c:3400
       do_mount fs/namespace.c:3421 [inline]
       __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3629 [inline]
       __se_sys_mount+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:3606
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

-> #0 (&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[args->fi_sysfile_type]#7){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3162 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3281 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3897 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x3a03/0x7ea0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5171
       lock_acquire+0x1bc/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5790
       down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
       inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:764 [inline]
       ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log+0xb1/0x370 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6124
       ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x3306/0x4590 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:1872
       ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block+0xba4/0x1810 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2241
       get_more_blocks fs/direct-io.c:659 [inline]
       do_direct_IO fs/direct-io.c:947 [inline]
       __blockdev_direct_IO+0x171f/0x34c0 fs/direct-io.c:1260
       ocfs2_direct_IO+0x233/0x2a0 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2488
       generic_file_direct_write+0x112/0x330 mm/filemap.c:3787
       __generic_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x2a0 mm/filemap.c:3945
       ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x1731/0x1fc0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2469
       call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2271 [inline]
       new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
       vfs_write+0x482/0x9a0 fs/read_write.c:584
       ksys_write+0x14d/0x260 fs/read_write.c:637
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[args->fi_sysfile_type]#7 --> &dquot->dq_lock --> &ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key);
                               lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
                               lock(&ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key);
  lock(&ocfs2_sysfile_lock_key[args->fi_sysfile_type]#7);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by syz.2.1193/9228:
 #0: ffff88805e8545e8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x2ae/0x360 fs/file.c:1038
 #1: ffff888063462460 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x270/0x9a0 fs/read_write.c:580
 #2: ffff88805531d108 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#32){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:764 [inline]
 #2: ffff88805531d108 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#32){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x45a/0x1fc0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2399
 #3: ffff88805531cda0 (&ocfs2_quota_ip_alloc_sem_key){++++}-{3:3}, at: ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block+0x90c/0x1810 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2227

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 9228 Comm: syz.2.1193 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/16/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x24e lib/dump_stack.c:106
 check_noncircular+0x2f8/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2215
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3162 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3281 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3897 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x3a03/0x7ea0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5171
 lock_acquire+0x1bc/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5790
 down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573
 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:764 [inline]
 ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log+0xb1/0x370 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6124
 ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x3306/0x4590 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:1872
 ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block+0xba4/0x1810 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2241
 get_more_blocks fs/direct-io.c:659 [inline]
 do_direct_IO fs/direct-io.c:947 [inline]
 __blockdev_direct_IO+0x171f/0x34c0 fs/direct-io.c:1260
 ocfs2_direct_IO+0x233/0x2a0 fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2488
 generic_file_direct_write+0x112/0x330 mm/filemap.c:3787
 __generic_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x2a0 mm/filemap.c:3945
 ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x1731/0x1fc0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2469
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2271 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x482/0x9a0 fs/read_write.c:584
 ksys_write+0x14d/0x260 fs/read_write.c:637
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7fc14f59e1d9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fc1504ba028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc14f825fa0 RCX: 00007fc14f59e1d9
RDX: 00000000ffffffd7 RSI: 0000200000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fc14f635888 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fc14f826038 R14: 00007fc14f825fa0 R15: 00007ffc9e75dd08
 </TASK>
(syz.2.1193,9228,1):ocfs2_dio_end_io:2448 ERROR: Direct IO failed, bytes = -5

Crashes (11):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2026/10/12 16:46 linux-6.1.y a500ba24937a 745a967f .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/10/07 10:32 linux-6.1.y a500ba24937a 6520ecdb .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/06/18 09:04 linux-6.1.y 228da13e907e b62b3ded .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/03/07 10:53 linux-6.1.y f2ddafa93a25 5cb44a80 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/10/29 20:09 linux-6.1.y 79807e970724 b498adee .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/10/14 02:14 linux-6.1.y a500ba24937a 7321cd29 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/09/30 22:26 linux-6.1.y 1a8763b93150 38f7f0d1 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/09/23 00:40 linux-6.1.y 1a8763b93150 5207b90e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/08/09 05:55 linux-6.1.y e4f7d8be268e 5d63f80b .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/08/07 10:18 linux-6.1.y e4f7d8be268e e4ef95d6 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
2026/05/05 02:40 linux-6.1.y 4931e0e1673d a898ba9c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-1-kasan-arm64 possible deadlock in ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.