syzbot

map[ReproOpts:{procs: 8, repeat: true, threaded: true, collide: true} ReproSyz:r0 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x18, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r0)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r1 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x14, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r1)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r2 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x18, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r2)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
 SyzkallerCommit:31e9c887f7dc24e04b3ca70d0d54fc34141844b0]

map[DescriptionFiles:[acpi_thermal_rel.txt aio.txt auto.txt binfmt.txt bpf.txt bpf_prog.txt bpf_trace.txt cgroup.txt damon.txt dev_ashmem.txt dev_bifrost.txt dev_binder.txt dev_binderfs.txt dev_block.txt dev_bsg.txt dev_bus_usb.txt dev_camx.txt dev_cdrom.txt dev_cec.txt dev_char_usb.txt dev_comedi.txt dev_dma_heap.txt dev_dri.txt dev_dsp.txt dev_dvb_demux.txt dev_dvb_dvr.txt dev_dvb_frontend.txt dev_fb.txt dev_floppy.txt dev_hidraw.txt dev_i2c.txt dev_i915.txt dev_img_rogue.txt dev_infiniband_rdma.txt dev_infiniband_rdma_cm.txt dev_input.txt dev_iommu.txt dev_kvm.txt dev_kvm_amd64.txt dev_kvm_arm64.txt dev_kvm_extra.txt dev_kvm_riscv64.txt dev_loop.txt dev_mali.txt dev_media.txt dev_msm.txt dev_msr.txt dev_nbd.txt dev_net_tun.txt dev_panthor.txt dev_ppp.txt dev_ptmx.txt dev_ptp.txt dev_qat_adf_ctl.txt dev_qrtr_tun.txt dev_random.txt dev_rfkill.txt dev_rtc.txt dev_sequencer.txt dev_sg.txt dev_snapshot.txt dev_snd_control.txt dev_snd_hw.txt dev_snd_midi.txt dev_snd_pcm.txt dev_snd_seq.txt dev_snd_timer.txt dev_sr.txt dev_sw_sync.txt dev_tlk_device.txt dev_trusty.txt dev_udmabuf.txt dev_uhid.txt dev_uinput.txt dev_usb_hiddev.txt dev_usbmon.txt dev_userio.txt dev_vfio.txt dev_vga_arbiter.txt dev_vhci.txt dev_video4linux.txt dev_video4linux_vim2m.txt dev_virtual_nci.txt dev_vtpm.txt fanotify.txt filesystem.txt fs_9p.txt fs_fuse.txt fs_incfs.txt fs_ioctl.txt fs_ioctl_autofs.txt fs_ioctl_btrfs.txt fs_ioctl_ext4.txt fs_ioctl_f2fs.txt fs_ioctl_fat.txt fs_ioctl_fscrypt.txt fs_ioctl_fsverity.txt fs_ioctl_xfs.txt futex.txt hafnium.txt inotify.txt io_uring.txt ipc.txt key.txt kfuzztest.txt l2cap.txt landlock.txt lsm.txt namespaces.txt net_80211.txt netfilter.txt netfilter_arp.txt netfilter_bridge.txt netfilter_ipv4.txt netfilter_ipv6.txt netfilter_ipvs.txt netfilter_targets.txt pagemap_ioctl.txt perf.txt prctl.txt quotactl.txt seccomp.txt security_apparmor.txt security_selinux.txt security_smack.txt socket.txt socket_alg.txt socket_ax25.txt socket_bluetooth.txt socket_caif.txt socket_can.txt socket_ieee802154.txt socket_inet.txt socket_inet6.txt socket_inet_dccp.txt socket_inet_icmp.txt socket_inet_igmp.txt socket_inet_l2tp.txt socket_inet_sctp.txt socket_inet_tcp.txt socket_inet_udp.txt socket_ip_tunnel.txt socket_isdn.txt socket_kcm.txt socket_key.txt socket_llc.txt socket_netlink.txt socket_netlink_audit.txt socket_netlink_crypto.txt socket_netlink_generic.txt socket_netlink_generic_80211.txt socket_netlink_generic_batadv.txt socket_netlink_generic_devlink.txt socket_netlink_generic_ethtool.txt socket_netlink_generic_fou.txt socket_netlink_generic_gtp.txt socket_netlink_generic_mptcp.txt socket_netlink_generic_net_dm.txt socket_netlink_generic_netlabel.txt socket_netlink_generic_nfc.txt socket_netlink_generic_seg6.txt socket_netlink_generic_smc.txt socket_netlink_generic_team.txt socket_netlink_generic_wireguard.txt socket_netlink_netfilter.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_acct.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack_exp.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack_helper.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_ipset.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_log.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_nft_compat.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_nftables.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_osf.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_queue.txt socket_netlink_netfilter_timeout.txt socket_netlink_rdma.txt socket_netlink_route.txt socket_netlink_route_sched.txt socket_netlink_route_sched_retired.txt socket_netlink_sock_diag.txt socket_netlink_xfrm.txt socket_netrom.txt socket_nfc.txt socket_nvme_of_tcp.txt socket_packet.txt socket_phonet.txt socket_pppox.txt socket_qipcrtr.txt socket_rds.txt socket_rose.txt socket_rxrpc.txt socket_tipc.txt socket_tipc_netlink.txt socket_unix.txt socket_vnet.txt socket_x25.txt socket_xdp.txt sys.txt uffd.txt usbip.txt vmw_vmci.txt vnet.txt vnet_mptcp.txt vusb.txt watch_queue.txt xattr.txt] SyzkallerCommit:31e9c887f7dc24e04b3ca70d0d54fc34141844b0]

map[KernelSrc:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/src/33401b0ae2b26e4c419588f8e79c3dc5358cb294]

map[KernelObj:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/build/28b8f9b68b51d40d5c6fbc55dfadfad6f35e5460]

gemini-3-pro-preview

map[ReproOpts:{procs: 8, repeat: true, threaded: true, collide: true}]

You are an expert in linux kernel fuzzing. Your goal is to write a syzkaller program to trigger a specific bug.
Print only the syz program that could be executed directly, without backticks.




Use set-results tool to provide results of the analysis.
It must be called exactly once before the final reply.
Ignore results of this tool.

Bug Title: KCSAN: data-race in memcpy_and_pad / rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step

Original Crash Report:
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in memcpy_and_pad / rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step

write to 0xffff88811b1bc65c of 4 bytes by task 28 on cpu 0:
 rcu_tasks_trace_pertask_prep kernel/rcu/tasks.h:1784 [inline]
 rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step+0x1b4/0x8f0 kernel/rcu/tasks.h:1828
 rcu_tasks_wait_gp+0x94/0x540 kernel/rcu/tasks.h:826
 rcu_tasks_one_gp+0x7f1/0x8e0 kernel/rcu/tasks.h:622
 rcu_tasks_kthread+0xf6/0x110 kernel/rcu/tasks.h:658
 kthread+0x488/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x148/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246

read to 0xffff88811b1bc200 of 3264 bytes by task 5366 on cpu 1:
 memcpy_and_pad+0x48/0x80 lib/string_helpers.c:1007
 arch_dup_task_struct+0x2c/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:108
 dup_task_struct+0x6e/0x940 kernel/fork.c:919
 copy_process+0x37e/0x1f10 kernel/fork.c:2052
 kernel_clone+0x16b/0x5b0 kernel/fork.c:2651
 __do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2792 [inline]
 __se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2776 [inline]
 __x64_sys_clone+0x143/0x180 kernel/fork.c:2776
 x64_sys_call+0x12d0/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:57
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc0/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5366 Comm: syz.2.19229 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
==================================================================


The list of existing description files:
acpi_thermal_rel.txt
aio.txt
auto.txt
binfmt.txt
bpf.txt
bpf_prog.txt
bpf_trace.txt
cgroup.txt
damon.txt
dev_ashmem.txt
dev_bifrost.txt
dev_binder.txt
dev_binderfs.txt
dev_block.txt
dev_bsg.txt
dev_bus_usb.txt
dev_camx.txt
dev_cdrom.txt
dev_cec.txt
dev_char_usb.txt
dev_comedi.txt
dev_dma_heap.txt
dev_dri.txt
dev_dsp.txt
dev_dvb_demux.txt
dev_dvb_dvr.txt
dev_dvb_frontend.txt
dev_fb.txt
dev_floppy.txt
dev_hidraw.txt
dev_i2c.txt
dev_i915.txt
dev_img_rogue.txt
dev_infiniband_rdma.txt
dev_infiniband_rdma_cm.txt
dev_input.txt
dev_iommu.txt
dev_kvm.txt
dev_kvm_amd64.txt
dev_kvm_arm64.txt
dev_kvm_extra.txt
dev_kvm_riscv64.txt
dev_loop.txt
dev_mali.txt
dev_media.txt
dev_msm.txt
dev_msr.txt
dev_nbd.txt
dev_net_tun.txt
dev_panthor.txt
dev_ppp.txt
dev_ptmx.txt
dev_ptp.txt
dev_qat_adf_ctl.txt
dev_qrtr_tun.txt
dev_random.txt
dev_rfkill.txt
dev_rtc.txt
dev_sequencer.txt
dev_sg.txt
dev_snapshot.txt
dev_snd_control.txt
dev_snd_hw.txt
dev_snd_midi.txt
dev_snd_pcm.txt
dev_snd_seq.txt
dev_snd_timer.txt
dev_sr.txt
dev_sw_sync.txt
dev_tlk_device.txt
dev_trusty.txt
dev_udmabuf.txt
dev_uhid.txt
dev_uinput.txt
dev_usb_hiddev.txt
dev_usbmon.txt
dev_userio.txt
dev_vfio.txt
dev_vga_arbiter.txt
dev_vhci.txt
dev_video4linux.txt
dev_video4linux_vim2m.txt
dev_virtual_nci.txt
dev_vtpm.txt
fanotify.txt
filesystem.txt
fs_9p.txt
fs_fuse.txt
fs_incfs.txt
fs_ioctl.txt
fs_ioctl_autofs.txt
fs_ioctl_btrfs.txt
fs_ioctl_ext4.txt
fs_ioctl_f2fs.txt
fs_ioctl_fat.txt
fs_ioctl_fscrypt.txt
fs_ioctl_fsverity.txt
fs_ioctl_xfs.txt
futex.txt
hafnium.txt
inotify.txt
io_uring.txt
ipc.txt
key.txt
kfuzztest.txt
l2cap.txt
landlock.txt
lsm.txt
namespaces.txt
net_80211.txt
netfilter.txt
netfilter_arp.txt
netfilter_bridge.txt
netfilter_ipv4.txt
netfilter_ipv6.txt
netfilter_ipvs.txt
netfilter_targets.txt
pagemap_ioctl.txt
perf.txt
prctl.txt
quotactl.txt
seccomp.txt
security_apparmor.txt
security_selinux.txt
security_smack.txt
socket.txt
socket_alg.txt
socket_ax25.txt
socket_bluetooth.txt
socket_caif.txt
socket_can.txt
socket_ieee802154.txt
socket_inet.txt
socket_inet6.txt
socket_inet_dccp.txt
socket_inet_icmp.txt
socket_inet_igmp.txt
socket_inet_l2tp.txt
socket_inet_sctp.txt
socket_inet_tcp.txt
socket_inet_udp.txt
socket_ip_tunnel.txt
socket_isdn.txt
socket_kcm.txt
socket_key.txt
socket_llc.txt
socket_netlink.txt
socket_netlink_audit.txt
socket_netlink_crypto.txt
socket_netlink_generic.txt
socket_netlink_generic_80211.txt
socket_netlink_generic_batadv.txt
socket_netlink_generic_devlink.txt
socket_netlink_generic_ethtool.txt
socket_netlink_generic_fou.txt
socket_netlink_generic_gtp.txt
socket_netlink_generic_mptcp.txt
socket_netlink_generic_net_dm.txt
socket_netlink_generic_netlabel.txt
socket_netlink_generic_nfc.txt
socket_netlink_generic_seg6.txt
socket_netlink_generic_smc.txt
socket_netlink_generic_team.txt
socket_netlink_generic_wireguard.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_acct.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack_exp.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_conntrack_helper.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_ipset.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_log.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_nft_compat.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_nftables.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_osf.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_queue.txt
socket_netlink_netfilter_timeout.txt
socket_netlink_rdma.txt
socket_netlink_route.txt
socket_netlink_route_sched.txt
socket_netlink_route_sched_retired.txt
socket_netlink_sock_diag.txt
socket_netlink_xfrm.txt
socket_netrom.txt
socket_nfc.txt
socket_nvme_of_tcp.txt
socket_packet.txt
socket_phonet.txt
socket_pppox.txt
socket_qipcrtr.txt
socket_rds.txt
socket_rose.txt
socket_rxrpc.txt
socket_tipc.txt
socket_tipc_netlink.txt
socket_unix.txt
socket_vnet.txt
socket_x25.txt
socket_xdp.txt
sys.txt
uffd.txt
usbip.txt
vmw_vmci.txt
vnet.txt
vnet_mptcp.txt
vusb.txt
watch_queue.txt
xattr.txt

r0 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x18, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r0)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r1 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x14, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r1)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r2 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x18, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r2)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)

gemini-3-pro-preview

							input: 2687
							output: 36
							thoughts: 13865
						

**Summary of the Reproducer Program**

Okay, here's my plan to trigger this KCSAN data race in `memcpy_and_pad`/`rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step`. The crash report points to a race condition where the RCU Tasks Trace grace period kthread is writing to a `task_struct` while another process is copying it during a `clone()` call. The goal is to maximize the likelihood of this race by generating a workload that stresses both operations.

I'm aiming for a syzkaller program that does the following:

1.  **Heavy Cloning:** The core of the reproducer is going to be creating and destroying BPF maps while calling `clone()`. `clone()` is used to create new processes (or threads, doesn't matter much for this bug, both call `dup_task_struct` which copies the `task_struct`).
2.  **BPF Map Creation/Destruction:**  I'm focusing on BPF map creation and closing. The key here is to leverage `BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE` or `BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE` maps, as the freeing of these maps will trigger a `call_rcu_tasks_trace`, which, in turn, can start a grace period and modify the `task_struct`.

Specifically, the program will create and close `BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE` maps. I'll also include `BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE` maps, as they also use RCU Tasks Trace, so this gives me some flexibility if the `TASK_STORAGE` map isn't directly the issue.

I'll put these operations in a tight loop and leverage syzkaller's concurrency features to make sure the `clone` calls and the `bpf` map calls are happening simultaneously. The exact arguments to `clone` (`0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0`) will trigger standard `fork` behavior, so the new process calls `dup_task_struct`. The exact flags on clone don't matter as much, but will be set to the defaults. The critical thing is that this creates a new `task_struct` and copies data.

Here's the planned syzkaller program:

```
r0 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x18, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r0)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r1 = bpf$MAP_CREATE(0x0, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x14, 0x4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x48)
close(r1)
clone(0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
```

The struct `0x18` is `BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE` and `0x14` is `BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE`. Both take a key size of 4 bytes, a value size of 4, and max_entries = 0.

To maximize chances, I'll run this program with concurrency enabled, using the `ReproOpts`:

```
{procs: 8, repeat: true, threaded: true, collide: true}
```

map[ReproOpts:{procs: 8, repeat: true, threaded: true, collide: true}]

map[ReproOpts:{procs: 8, repeat: true, threaded: true, collide: true}]

gemini-3-pro-preview

							input: 17560
							output: 483
							thoughts: 0