rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 	0-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=633/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=27930/27932 fqs=1000 
	(detected by 1, t=10502 jiffies, g=38817, q=548)
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 11189 Comm: syz.5.1748 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/24/2026
RIP: 0010:unwind_next_frame+0x90/0x1d90 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:-1
Code: 8b 6b 38 49 89 df 49 c1 ef 03 43 0f b6 04 37 84 c0 0f 85 b7 16 00 00 8b 03 85 c0 0f 84 f1 14 00 00 48 89 6c 24 18 89 44 24 7c <4c> 89 ac 24 80 00 00 00 4c 89 64 24 58 4c 89 7c 24 48 bf 01 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000349ea20 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffc9000349eb40 RCX: 0000000000000009
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 000000000000007f RDI: ffffc9000349eb40
RBP: ffffc9000349eb88 R08: ffffc9000349eb9f R09: ffffc9000349eb90
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000693d74 R12: ffffffff81b06239
R13: ffffc9000349f7e0 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000693d68
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000100000000 CR3: 000000004f5c8000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 perf_callchain_kernel+0x449/0x720 arch/x86/events/core.c:2783
 get_perf_callchain+0x356/0x460 kernel/events/callchain.c:200
 perf_callchain kernel/events/core.c:7606 [inline]
 perf_prepare_sample+0x352/0x1cd0 kernel/events/core.c:7633
 __perf_event_output kernel/events/core.c:7802 [inline]
 perf_event_output_forward+0x185/0x2e0 kernel/events/core.c:7822
 __perf_event_overflow+0x364/0x530 kernel/events/core.c:9515
 perf_tp_event+0x383/0xbf0 kernel/events/core.c:10047
 perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0xf3/0x1c0 kernel/events/core.c:10021
 perf_trace_preemptirq_template+0x2aa/0x360 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:14
 trace_irq_enable_rcuidle+0x108/0x180 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:40
 trace_hardirqs_on+0x57/0x80 kernel/trace/trace_preemptirq.c:44
 asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:713
RIP: 0010:rcu_read_unlock_special+0x7f/0x4a0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:674
Code: eb 03 48 b8 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 4a 89 04 2b 42 c7 44 2b 08 f8 f3 f3 f3 65 44 8b 35 e2 f0 9c 7e 41 f7 c6 00 00 f0 00 74 40 <48> c7 44 24 20 0e 36 e0 45 4a c7 04 2b 00 00 00 00 42 c7 44 2b 08
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000349f420 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 81bf7933eb6ed000 RBX: 1ffff92000693e88 RCX: 81bf7933eb6ed000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2780 RDI: ffffffff8a79f740
RBP: ffffc9000349f4f0 R08: ffffffff901d20c7 R09: 1ffffffff203a418
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff203a419 R12: ffffffff8c322f00
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000000001
 __rcu_read_unlock+0x78/0xd0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:422
 rcu_read_unlock include/linux/rcupdate.h:772 [inline]
 __unlock_page_memcg+0xea/0x100 mm/memcontrol.c:2093
 zap_pte_range mm/memory.c:1384 [inline]
 zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1505 [inline]
 zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1534 [inline]
 zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1555 [inline]
 unmap_page_range+0xf96/0x2500 mm/memory.c:1576
 unmap_vmas+0x131/0x250 mm/memory.c:1653
 exit_mmap+0x3b9/0x640 mm/mmap.c:3216
 __mmput+0x115/0x3b0 kernel/fork.c:1127
 exit_mm+0x588/0x6e0 kernel/exit.c:550
 do_exit+0x5a9/0x20c0 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:997
 get_signal+0x6ca/0x12c0 kernel/signal.c:2900
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xe7/0x12c0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:867
 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:154 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x9e/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:178
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f708f6baf79
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7f708f6baf4f.
RSP: 002b:00007f708d9150e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00007f708f934fa8 RCX: 00007f708f6baf79
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 00007f708f934fa8
RBP: 00007f708f934fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f708f935038 R14: 00007fff9d410390 R15: 00007fff9d410478
 </TASK>
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 8497 jiffies! g38817 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1
rcu: 	Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt     state:R  running task     stack:27504 pid:   15 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5049 [inline]
 __schedule+0x11ef/0x43c0 kernel/sched/core.c:6395
 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6478
 schedule_timeout+0x184/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:2117
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x2be/0x11d0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x9b/0x370 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 9779 Comm: kworker/u4:10 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/24/2026
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-8:0)
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x3a2/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111
 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x163/0x280 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:166 [inline]
 rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation+0x1cd/0x250 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:487
 print_other_cpu_stall+0x1110/0x1270 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:592
 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:745 [inline]
 rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3936 [inline]
 rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x843/0x1120 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2619
 update_process_times+0x193/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:2021
 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:254 [inline]
 tick_sched_timer+0x37d/0x560 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1473
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x4ad/0xb70 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3bb/0x8d0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:51 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kvm_wait+0x159/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:918
Code: 89 df 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 30 84 c0 75 4b 0f b6 1f e8 a7 b4 4a 00 44 38 e3 75 10 66 90 0f 00 2d 99 e2 f3 08 fb f4 <e9> 16 ff ff ff fb e9 10 ff ff ff e8 47 7f 87 08 89 f9 80 e1 07 38
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003aee5c0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ad9cfd091f97fa00 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ad9cfd091f97fa00
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2780 RDI: ffffffff8a79f740
RBP: ffffc90003aee670 R08: ffffffff901d20c7 R09: 1ffffffff203a418
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff203a419 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffff8880b913b154 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff9200075dcb8
 pv_wait arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:597 [inline]
 pv_wait_head_or_lock kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:470 [inline]
 __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x60f/0x9c0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:508
 pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:585 [inline]
 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x43/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51
 queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:85 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x265/0x2f0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
 page_vma_mapped_walk+0x1468/0x1740 mm/page_vma_mapped.c:-1
 page_mkclean_one+0x17d/0x3e0 mm/rmap.c:926
 rmap_walk_file+0x408/0x610 mm/rmap.c:2378
 rmap_walk mm/rmap.c:2396 [inline]
 page_mkclean+0x2f4/0x400 mm/rmap.c:1006
 clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x3f8/0x9f0 mm/page-writeback.c:2749
 mpage_submit_page+0x8a/0x210 fs/ext4/inode.c:2093
 mpage_process_page_bufs+0x6d8/0x8b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2227
 mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0xbc2/0xfe0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2655
 ext4_writepages+0xa9a/0x2df0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2783
 do_writepages+0x476/0x6e0 mm/page-writeback.c:2386
 __writeback_single_inode+0x153/0xda0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1657
 writeback_sb_inodes+0xa4e/0x1680 fs/fs-writeback.c:1940
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x12a/0x3f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2011
 wb_writeback+0x46f/0xbe0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2116
 wb_check_old_data_flush fs/fs-writeback.c:2216 [inline]
 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2269 [inline]
 wb_workfn+0xb15/0xf20 fs/fs-writeback.c:2298
 process_one_work+0x85f/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa6/0x1290 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>