====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ udevd/3561 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888078fe1238 (&trie->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: trie_delete_elem+0x90/0x710 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:467 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880b90280d8 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: lock_timer_base+0x123/0x270 kernel/time/timer.c:946 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 lock_timer_base+0x123/0x270 kernel/time/timer.c:946 __mod_timer+0x117/0xd20 kernel/time/timer.c:1019 queue_delayed_work_on+0x126/0x1e0 kernel/workqueue.c:1715 queue_delayed_work include/linux/workqueue.h:527 [inline] schedule_delayed_work include/linux/workqueue.h:631 [inline] kvfree_call_rcu+0x4a9/0x7c0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3629 rtnl_register_internal+0x489/0x590 net/core/rtnetlink.c:225 rtnl_register+0x2e/0x70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:275 ip_rt_init+0x2e0/0x3a0 net/ipv4/route.c:3798 ip_init+0xa/0x20 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1749 inet_init+0x28b/0x3a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:2007 do_one_initcall+0x1ee/0x680 init/main.c:1316 do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1389 do_initcalls+0x4b/0x90 init/main.c:1405 kernel_init_freeable+0x3ce/0x560 init/main.c:1629 kernel_init+0x19/0x1b0 init/main.c:1520 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 -> #1 (krc.lock){..-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 krc_this_cpu_lock kernel/rcu/tree.c:3203 [inline] add_ptr_to_bulk_krc_lock kernel/rcu/tree.c:3510 [inline] kvfree_call_rcu+0x186/0x7c0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3601 trie_delete_elem+0x58c/0x710 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:-1 bpf_prog_c0188993c79ab9c8+0x65a/0xb88 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:628 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline] __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline] bpf_trace_run2+0x15b/0x2d0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1915 __bpf_trace_sys_enter+0x60/0x70 include/trace/events/syscalls.h:18 trace_sys_enter+0x65/0x80 include/trace/events/syscalls.h:18 syscall_trace_enter+0x115/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:77 do_syscall_64+0x24/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 -> #0 (&trie->lock){..-.}-{2:2}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 trie_delete_elem+0x90/0x710 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:467 bpf_prog_c0188993c79ab9c8+0x3d/0xc2c bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:628 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline] __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline] bpf_trace_run3+0x17e/0x320 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1916 trace_timer_start include/trace/events/timer.h:52 [inline] enqueue_timer+0x394/0x520 kernel/time/timer.c:586 internal_add_timer kernel/time/timer.c:611 [inline] __mod_timer+0x8e1/0xd20 kernel/time/timer.c:1062 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x28/0x30 kernel/rcu/update.c:281 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:741 [inline] dput+0x3a/0x1a0 fs/dcache.c:879 step_into+0x31d/0xd00 fs/namei.c:1823 link_path_walk+0x662/0xd40 fs/namei.c:-1 path_lookupat+0x9d/0x440 fs/namei.c:2462 filename_lookup+0x1e2/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:2492 user_path_at_empty+0x40/0x190 fs/namei.c:2891 user_path_at include/linux/namei.h:57 [inline] vfs_statx+0x102/0x4d0 fs/stat.c:221 vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:243 [inline] __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:411 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:405 [inline] __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x12c/0x1b0 fs/stat.c:405 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &trie->lock --> krc.lock --> &base->lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&base->lock); lock(krc.lock); lock(&base->lock); lock(&trie->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by udevd/3561: #0: ffffffff8c11c760 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #1: ffffc90000007be0 ((&app->join_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline] #1: ffffc90000007be0 ((&app->join_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xbb/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1441 #2: ffff8880b90280d8 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: lock_timer_base+0x123/0x270 kernel/time/timer.c:946 #3: ffffffff8c11c760 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 3561 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x274/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 trie_delete_elem+0x90/0x710 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:467 bpf_prog_c0188993c79ab9c8+0x3d/0xc2c bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:628 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline] __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline] bpf_trace_run3+0x17e/0x320 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1916 trace_timer_start include/trace/events/timer.h:52 [inline] enqueue_timer+0x394/0x520 kernel/time/timer.c:586 internal_add_timer kernel/time/timer.c:611 [inline] __mod_timer+0x8e1/0xd20 kernel/time/timer.c:1062 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x28/0x30 kernel/rcu/update.c:280 Code: cc 00 31 c0 83 3d ab 2a c0 03 00 74 1d 83 3d 22 5d c0 03 00 74 14 65 48 8b 0d 14 fc 58 76 31 c0 83 b9 ec 0a 00 00 00 0f 94 c0 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc 41 56 53 89 fb e8 16 0a 00 00 41 89 c6 83 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002e3f7a0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888016eb9be8 RCX: ffff88807dadd940 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b2f00 RDI: ffffffff8a59e580 RBP: ffffc90002e3f8d0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff7c19 R10: fffffbfff1ff7c19 R11: 1ffffffff1ff7c18 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffff920005c7f63 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000200000 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:741 [inline] dput+0x3a/0x1a0 fs/dcache.c:879 step_into+0x31d/0xd00 fs/namei.c:1823 link_path_walk+0x662/0xd40 fs/namei.c:-1 path_lookupat+0x9d/0x440 fs/namei.c:2462 filename_lookup+0x1e2/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:2492 user_path_at_empty+0x40/0x190 fs/namei.c:2891 user_path_at include/linux/namei.h:57 [inline] vfs_statx+0x102/0x4d0 fs/stat.c:221 vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:243 [inline] __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:411 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:405 [inline] __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x12c/0x1b0 fs/stat.c:405 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f9665a5fb0a Code: 48 8b 15 f1 f2 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 41 89 ca b8 06 01 00 00 0f 05 <3d> 00 f0 ff ff 77 07 31 c0 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 b9 f2 0d 00 f7 RSP: 002b:00007fff999771a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000106 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff99977640 RCX: 00007f9665a5fb0a RDX: 00007fff999771b0 RSI: 00007fff99977640 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c RBP: 0000559bff71e910 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff99977240 R13: 0000559bd54bf100 R14: 0000559bff73ec90 R15: 00007fff99977c60 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: cc int3 1: 00 31 add %dh,(%rcx) 3: c0 83 3d ab 2a c0 03 rolb $0x3,-0x3fd554c3(%rbx) a: 00 74 1d 83 add %dh,-0x7d(%rbp,%rbx,1) e: 3d 22 5d c0 03 cmp $0x3c05d22,%eax 13: 00 74 14 65 add %dh,0x65(%rsp,%rdx,1) 17: 48 8b 0d 14 fc 58 76 mov 0x7658fc14(%rip),%rcx # 0x7658fc32 1e: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax 20: 83 b9 ec 0a 00 00 00 cmpl $0x0,0xaec(%rcx) 27: 0f 94 c0 sete %al * 2a: c3 ret <-- trapping instruction 2b: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 2d: cc int3 2e: cc int3 2f: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 31: cc int3 32: 41 56 push %r14 34: 53 push %rbx 35: 89 fb mov %edi,%ebx 37: e8 16 0a 00 00 call 0xa52 3c: 41 89 c6 mov %eax,%r14d 3f: 83 .byte 0x83