================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_probe_timer net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:380 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler+0x876/0x9a0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:659 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88807e73bb95 by task syz.2.1765/10931 CPU: 1 PID: 10931 Comm: syz.2.1765 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline] kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451 tcp_probe_timer net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:380 [inline] tcp_write_timer_handler+0x876/0x9a0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:659 tcp_write_timer+0x126/0x280 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:675 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627 Code: 00 9c 8f 84 24 80 00 00 00 f6 84 24 81 00 00 00 02 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 e0 45 <4b> c7 44 3d 00 00 00 00 00 66 43 c7 44 3d 09 00 00 43 c6 44 3d 0b RSP: 0018:ffffc900035cf620 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: add26474fa0ed800 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b2e80 RDI: ffffffff8a59e800 RBP: ffffc900035cf740 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff5419 R10: fffffbfff1ff5419 R11: 1ffffffff1ff5418 R12: ffffffff8c11c720 R13: 1ffff920006b9ed0 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: dffffc0000000000 rcu_lock_acquire+0x2a/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:313 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:740 [inline] inet_twsk_purge+0x119/0x810 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:268 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:177 [inline] setup_net+0x822/0x9f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:365 copy_net_ns+0x348/0x5b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:503 create_new_namespaces+0x3d3/0x6f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 copy_namespaces+0x37d/0x3e0 kernel/nsproxy.c:178 copy_process+0x180f/0x3e00 kernel/fork.c:2293 kernel_clone+0x219/0x930 kernel/fork.c:2679 __do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2796 [inline] __se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2780 [inline] __x64_sys_clone+0x170/0x1c0 kernel/fork.c:2780 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f4030ccc749 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f402ef32fe8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000038 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4030f22fa0 RCX: 00007f4030ccc749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000040000000 RBP: 00007f4030d50f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f4030f23038 R14: 00007f4030f22fa0 R15: 00007ffe91d6ec08 Allocated by task 5507: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9c/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:467 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3233 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x100/0x290 mm/slub.c:3238 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:728 [inline] net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:418 [inline] copy_net_ns+0x13c/0x5b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:490 create_new_namespaces+0x3d3/0x6f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x116/0x160 kernel/nsproxy.c:226 ksys_unshare+0x4bc/0x890 kernel/fork.c:3175 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3249 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3247 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x34/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3247 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Freed by task 9162: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736 slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x8f/0x210 mm/slub.c:3520 net_complete_free net/core/net_namespace.c:454 [inline] cleanup_net+0x871/0xb80 net/core/net_namespace.c:648 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807e73b500 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 6528 The buggy address is located 1685 bytes inside of 6528-byte region [ffff88807e73b500, ffff88807e73ce80) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001f9ce00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x7e738 head:ffffea0001f9ce00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 memcg:ffff88802a2894c1 flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff8880169e93c0 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001ffffffff ffff88802a2894c1 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x1d20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 5172, ts 89601510259, free_ts 89541940851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5487 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline] new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980 ___slab_alloc+0x81e/0xdf0 mm/slub.c:3013 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3233 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x195/0x290 mm/slub.c:3238 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:728 [inline] net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:418 [inline] copy_net_ns+0x13c/0x5b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:490 create_new_namespaces+0x3d3/0x6f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 copy_namespaces+0x37d/0x3e0 kernel/nsproxy.c:178 copy_process+0x180f/0x3e00 kernel/fork.c:2293 kernel_clone+0x219/0x930 kernel/fork.c:2679 __do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2796 [inline] __se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2780 [inline] __x64_sys_clone+0x170/0x1c0 kernel/fork.c:2780 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317 free_unref_page+0x94/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:3396 free_slab mm/slub.c:2020 [inline] discard_slab mm/slub.c:2026 [inline] __unfreeze_partials+0x1a5/0x200 mm/slub.c:2512 put_cpu_partial+0x12d/0x190 mm/slub.c:2592 qlist_free_all+0x35/0x90 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:176 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x150/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:283 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x2f/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:444 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3233 [inline] __kmalloc+0x127/0x330 mm/slub.c:4408 kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:647 [inline] bpf_check+0x96f6/0xf090 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:14198 bpf_prog_load+0x1043/0x1550 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2354 __sys_bpf+0x4c2/0x670 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4657 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88807e73ba80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88807e73bb00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff88807e73bb80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88807e73bc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88807e73bc80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 00 9c 8f 84 24 80 00 add %bl,0x802484(%rdi,%rcx,4) 7: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 9: f6 84 24 81 00 00 00 testb $0x2,0x81(%rsp) 10: 02 11: 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 jne 0x10d 17: 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 test $0x200,%r14d 1e: 74 01 je 0x21 20: fb sti 21: 48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 movq $0x45e0360e,0x60(%rsp) 28: e0 45 * 2a: 4b c7 44 3d 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x0(%r13,%r15,1) <-- trapping instruction 31: 00 00 33: 66 43 c7 44 3d 09 00 movw $0x0,0x9(%r13,%r15,1) 3a: 00 3b: 43 rex.XB 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 44 rex.R 3e: 3d .byte 0x3d 3f: 0b .byte 0xb