====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u8:15/6619 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880376d4e28 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_extend_file+0xf2/0x15e0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397 but task is already holding lock: ffff88803fb1e0a0 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x300 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:534 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:553 hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x300 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1 hfs_ext_read_extent fs/hfs/extent.c:200 [inline] hfs_extend_file+0x35c/0x15e0 fs/hfs/extent.c:401 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269 hfs_cat_create+0x20f/0x800 fs/hfs/catalog.c:104 hfs_create+0x75/0xe0 fs/hfs/dir.c:202 lookup_open fs/namei.c:4511 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:4611 [inline] path_openat+0x13b4/0x38a0 fs/namei.c:4855 do_file_open+0x23e/0x4a0 fs/namei.c:4887 do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x200 fs/open.c:1364 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1370 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1386 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1381 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1381 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x15a5/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x106/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:534 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:553 hfs_extend_file+0xf2/0x15e0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x1fa/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:121 hfs_ext_write_extent+0x17e/0x210 fs/hfs/extent.c:144 hfs_write_inode+0x117/0x960 fs/hfs/inode.c:459 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1584 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0x75d/0x10e0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1827 writeback_sb_inodes+0x97f/0x1980 fs/fs-writeback.c:2056 wb_writeback+0x445/0xb00 fs/fs-writeback.c:2241 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2388 [inline] wb_workfn+0x3fd/0xf20 fs/fs-writeback.c:2428 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xb5d/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 worker_thread+0xa53/0xfc0 kernel/workqueue.c:3466 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&tree->tree_lock#2/1); lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock); lock(&tree->tree_lock#2/1); lock(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/u8:15/6619: #0: ffff88801daee938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3277 [inline] #0: ffff88801daee938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0xa35/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 #1: ffffc9000ccd7c40 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3278 [inline] #1: ffffc9000ccd7c40 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0xa70/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 #2: ffff88803fb1e0a0 (&tree->tree_lock#2/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfs_find_init+0x18e/0x300 fs/hfs/bfind.c:-1 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6619 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:2) Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2e1/0x300 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043 check_noncircular+0x12e/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x15a5/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x106/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:534 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x5a/0x1d0 kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:553 hfs_extend_file+0xf2/0x15e0 fs/hfs/extent.c:397 hfs_bmap_reserve+0x107/0x430 fs/hfs/btree.c:269 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x1fa/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:121 hfs_ext_write_extent+0x17e/0x210 fs/hfs/extent.c:144 hfs_write_inode+0x117/0x960 fs/hfs/inode.c:459 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1584 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0x75d/0x10e0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1827 writeback_sb_inodes+0x97f/0x1980 fs/fs-writeback.c:2056 wb_writeback+0x445/0xb00 fs/fs-writeback.c:2241 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2388 [inline] wb_workfn+0x3fd/0xf20 fs/fs-writeback.c:2428 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xb5d/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 worker_thread+0xa53/0xfc0 kernel/workqueue.c:3466 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 hfs: new node 0 already hashed? ------------[ cut here ]------------ 1 WARNING: fs/hfs/bnode.c:520 at hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520, CPU#0: kworker/u8:15/6619 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6619 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:2) RIP: 0010:hfs_bnode_create+0x461/0x4f0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:520 Code: 67 8b 89 ee e8 c0 b0 81 fe e9 cf fc ff ff e8 d6 d0 1e ff 4c 89 ef e8 1e 6e 79 08 48 c7 c7 60 8e 67 8b 89 ee e8 a0 b0 81 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb b0 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c d6 fb ff ff RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ccd6c60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000001f RBX: ffff88803fb1e000 RCX: 4a655e000ec50200 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200199ad3d R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88803fb1e0d0 R14: ffff888037d4d800 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126176000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055621feed5e0 CR3: 0000000086f3a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: hfs_bmap_alloc+0x5c1/0x650 fs/hfs/btree.c:326 hfs_btree_inc_height+0x100/0xad0 fs/hfs/brec.c:490 hfs_brec_insert+0x7ef/0xc90 fs/hfs/brec.c:148 __hfs_ext_write_extent+0x2a1/0x470 fs/hfs/extent.c:124 hfs_ext_write_extent+0x17e/0x210 fs/hfs/extent.c:144 hfs_write_inode+0x117/0x960 fs/hfs/inode.c:459 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1584 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0x75d/0x10e0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1827 writeback_sb_inodes+0x97f/0x1980 fs/fs-writeback.c:2056 wb_writeback+0x445/0xb00 fs/fs-writeback.c:2241 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2388 [inline] wb_workfn+0x3fd/0xf20 fs/fs-writeback.c:2428 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xb5d/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 worker_thread+0xa53/0xfc0 kernel/workqueue.c:3466 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245