Dev nbd3: unable to read RDB block 0 nbd3: unable to read partition table ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ udevd/9514 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8fe8de00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] ffffffff8fe8de00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: prepare_alloc_pages+0x149/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5113 but task is already holding lock: ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_read_trylock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:619 [inline] ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: get_mmap_lock_carefully mm/mmap_lock.c:441 [inline] ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x36/0x340 mm/mmap_lock.c:501 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #7 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xcb/0x130 mm/memory.c:7482 _copy_from_iter+0x100/0x1660 lib/iov_iter.c:271 copy_from_iter include/linux/uio.h:228 [inline] copy_from_iter_full include/linux/uio.h:245 [inline] skb_do_copy_data_nocache include/net/sock.h:2333 [inline] skb_copy_to_page_nocache include/net/sock.h:2359 [inline] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x214a/0x53c0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1321 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462 sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x10f/0x190 net/socket.c:801 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:818 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x2de/0x3e0 net/socket.c:1269 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline] vfs_write+0x612/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:687 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:739 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #6 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3908 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1717 [inline] inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:910 nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2cb/0x550 drivers/block/nbd.c:319 recv_work+0x1cee/0x1e10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1030 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #5 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline] nbd_queue_rq+0x373/0xff0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x499/0x1990 block/blk-mq.c:2130 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd36/0x1580 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x167/0x2f0 block/blk-mq.c:2545 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #4 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 nbd_queue_rq+0xc1/0xff0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x499/0x1990 block/blk-mq.c:2130 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd36/0x1580 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x167/0x2f0 block/blk-mq.c:2545 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #3 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:225 [inline] __synchronize_srcu+0xca/0x2f0 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1662 elevator_switch+0x1e8/0x7b0 block/elevator.c:576 elevator_change+0x2fa/0x480 block/elevator.c:681 elevator_set_default+0x375/0x440 block/elevator.c:754 blk_register_queue+0x404/0x4f0 block/blk-sysfs.c:992 __add_disk+0x6b8/0xdb0 block/genhd.c:531 add_disk_fwnode+0x100/0x3a0 block/genhd.c:600 add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:798 [inline] nbd_dev_add+0x733/0xb60 drivers/block/nbd.c:2026 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1362 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1424 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1440 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1675 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1565 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #2 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 elevator_change+0x1af/0x480 block/elevator.c:679 elevator_set_none+0xb5/0x140 block/elevator.c:769 blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5113 [inline] __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5158 [inline] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x5ef/0x19f0 block/blk-mq.c:5223 nbd_start_device+0x189/0xb30 drivers/block/nbd.c:1530 nbd_genl_connect+0x167d/0x1cd0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2310 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x233/0x340 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x614/0x7a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209 netlink_rcv_skb+0x226/0x4a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2580 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x8ef/0xa80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361 netlink_sendmsg+0x7f0/0xb20 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1920 sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x14e/0x190 net/socket.c:800 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:818 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x54e/0x850 net/socket.c:2715 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2769 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2801 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2806 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2804 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1b1/0x290 net/socket.c:2804 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}: blk_alloc_queue+0x544/0x690 block/blk-core.c:504 blk_mq_alloc_queue block/blk-mq.c:4431 [inline] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x194/0x390 block/blk-mq.c:4478 nbd_dev_add+0x494/0xb60 drivers/block/nbd.c:1996 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1362 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1424 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1440 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1675 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1565 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4375 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4389 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] prepare_alloc_pages+0x149/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5113 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x185/0x5a0 mm/page_alloc.c:5421 alloc_pages_mpol+0x21e/0x390 mm/mempolicy.c:2486 folio_alloc_mpol_noprof+0x39/0x160 mm/mempolicy.c:2505 vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0xe1/0x1e0 mm/mempolicy.c:2540 folio_prealloc mm/memory.c:-1 [inline] wp_page_copy mm/memory.c:4007 [inline] do_wp_page+0x1178/0x4b70 mm/memory.c:4472 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6582 [inline] __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:6707 [inline] handle_mm_fault+0x15d7/0x3750 mm/memory.c:6876 do_user_addr_fault+0x7f6/0x1480 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1394 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1483 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1536 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:595 rep_movs_alternative+0x33/0xa0 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S:60 copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:126 [inline] raw_copy_to_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:147 [inline] copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:25 [inline] iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:30 [inline] iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:302 [inline] iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline] _copy_to_iter+0x255/0x1810 lib/iov_iter.c:197 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:220 [inline] seq_read_iter+0xaae/0xca0 fs/seq_file.c:282 new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:493 [inline] vfs_read+0x595/0xa80 fs/read_write.c:574 ksys_read+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: fs_reclaim --> sk_lock-AF_INET --> &mm->mmap_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(fs_reclaim); *** DEADLOCK *** locks held by udevd/9514: 2, last CPU#1: #0: ffff88807bdad998 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: seq_read_iter+0xa4/0xca0 fs/seq_file.c:183 #1: ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_read_trylock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:619 [inline] #1: ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: get_mmap_lock_carefully mm/mmap_lock.c:441 [inline] #1: ffff888078062800 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x36/0x340 mm/mmap_lock.c:501 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9514 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/07/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2e2/0x300 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2087 check_noncircular+0x12f/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2219 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4375 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4389 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] prepare_alloc_pages+0x149/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5113 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x185/0x5a0 mm/page_alloc.c:5421 alloc_pages_mpol+0x21e/0x390 mm/mempolicy.c:2486 folio_alloc_mpol_noprof+0x39/0x160 mm/mempolicy.c:2505 vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0xe1/0x1e0 mm/mempolicy.c:2540 folio_prealloc mm/memory.c:-1 [inline] wp_page_copy mm/memory.c:4007 [inline] do_wp_page+0x1178/0x4b70 mm/memory.c:4472 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6582 [inline] __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:6707 [inline] handle_mm_fault+0x15d7/0x3750 mm/memory.c:6876 do_user_addr_fault+0x7f6/0x1480 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1394 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1483 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1536 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:595 RIP: 0010:rep_movs_alternative+0x33/0xa0 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S:61 Code: 73 25 85 c9 74 0f 8a 06 88 07 48 ff c7 48 ff c6 48 ff c9 75 f1 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 8b 06 <48> 89 07 48 83 c6 08 48 83 c7 08 83 e9 08 74 db 83 f9 08 73 e8 eb RSP: 0018:ffffc90005017a58 EFLAGS: 00050212 RAX: 33343d524f4a414d RBX: ffff88803fea6000 RCX: 0000000000000037 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88803fea6000 RDI: 000055e70356ba00 RBP: ffffc90005017bd8 R08: ffff88803fea6036 R09: 1ffff11007fd4c06 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1007fd4c07 R12: 1ffff92000a02faf R13: 000055e70356ba00 R14: ffffc90005017d88 R15: 0000000000000037 copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:126 [inline] raw_copy_to_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:147 [inline] copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:25 [inline] iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:30 [inline] iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:302 [inline] iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline] _copy_to_iter+0x255/0x1810 lib/iov_iter.c:197 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:220 [inline] seq_read_iter+0xaae/0xca0 fs/seq_file.c:282 new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:493 [inline] vfs_read+0x595/0xa80 fs/read_write.c:574 ksys_read+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f84a7aa7407 Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff RSP: 002b:00007ffda0035ff0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f84a822c880 RCX: 00007f84a7aa7407 RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 000055e70356ba00 RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 00007f84a7befff0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000000000000a R13: 00007f84a7befea0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055e7035738a0 ldm_validate_partition_table(): Disk read failed. Dev nbd3: unable to read RDB block 0 nbd3: unable to read partition table ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 73 25 jae 0x27 2: 85 c9 test %ecx,%ecx 4: 74 0f je 0x15 6: 8a 06 mov (%rsi),%al 8: 88 07 mov %al,(%rdi) a: 48 ff c7 inc %rdi d: 48 ff c6 inc %rsi 10: 48 ff c9 dec %rcx 13: 75 f1 jne 0x6 15: c3 ret 16: cc int3 17: cc int3 18: cc int3 19: cc int3 1a: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 21: 00 00 00 24: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) 27: 48 8b 06 mov (%rsi),%rax * 2a: 48 89 07 mov %rax,(%rdi) <-- trapping instruction 2d: 48 83 c6 08 add $0x8,%rsi 31: 48 83 c7 08 add $0x8,%rdi 35: 83 e9 08 sub $0x8,%ecx 38: 74 db je 0x15 3a: 83 f9 08 cmp $0x8,%ecx 3d: 73 e8 jae 0x27 3f: eb .byte 0xeb