====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.0.1143/9761 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8ea853e0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:317 [inline] ffffffff8ea853e0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: prepare_alloc_pages+0x152/0x650 mm/page_alloc.c:4995 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_read_trylock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:611 [inline] ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: get_mmap_lock_carefully mm/mmap_lock.c:441 [inline] ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x36/0x340 mm/mmap_lock.c:501 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #7 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __might_fault+0xcb/0x130 mm/memory.c:7324 _copy_from_iter+0x100/0x1670 lib/iov_iter.c:271 copy_from_iter include/linux/uio.h:228 [inline] copy_from_iter_full include/linux/uio.h:245 [inline] skb_do_copy_data_nocache include/net/sock.h:2303 [inline] skb_copy_to_page_nocache include/net/sock.h:2329 [inline] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2121/0x5360 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1314 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1455 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x406/0x4f0 net/socket.c:1254 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline] vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #6 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3783 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1713 [inline] inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:915 nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2e9/0x560 drivers/block/nbd.c:318 recv_work+0x1c2e/0x1d40 drivers/block/nbd.c:1021 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xb5d/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 worker_thread+0xa53/0xfc0 kernel/workqueue.c:3466 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #5 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:632 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x1a3/0x1550 kernel/locking/mutex.c:806 nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline] nbd_queue_rq+0x37b/0x1100 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xa70/0x1910 block/blk-mq.c:2148 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdcc/0x1600 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x348/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2386 blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd16/0xe10 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x48d/0x570 block/blk-mq.c:2997 __blk_flush_plug+0x3ed/0x4d0 block/blk-core.c:1230 blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1257 [inline] __submit_bio+0x28d/0x580 block/blk-core.c:649 __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2f4/0xa40 block/blk-core.c:753 submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2735 [inline] block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2337 filemap_read_folio+0x137/0x3b0 mm/filemap.c:2502 do_read_cache_folio+0x358/0x590 mm/filemap.c:4107 read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1017 [inline] read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:724 adfspart_check_ICS+0xb1/0x960 block/partitions/acorn.c:356 check_partition block/partitions/core.c:143 [inline] blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:591 [inline] bdev_disk_changed+0x817/0x1770 block/partitions/core.c:695 blkdev_get_whole+0x380/0x510 block/bdev.c:756 bdev_open+0x31e/0xd30 block/bdev.c:965 blkdev_open+0x470/0x610 block/fops.c:697 do_dentry_open+0x785/0x14e0 fs/open.c:947 vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1079 do_open fs/namei.c:4699 [inline] path_openat+0x2e08/0x3860 fs/namei.c:4858 do_file_open+0x23e/0x4a0 fs/namei.c:4887 do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x200 fs/open.c:1364 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1370 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1386 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1381 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1381 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #4 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:632 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x1a3/0x1550 kernel/locking/mutex.c:806 nbd_queue_rq+0xc6/0x1100 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xa70/0x1910 block/blk-mq.c:2148 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdcc/0x1600 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x348/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2386 blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd16/0xe10 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x48d/0x570 block/blk-mq.c:2997 __blk_flush_plug+0x3ed/0x4d0 block/blk-core.c:1230 blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1257 [inline] __submit_bio+0x28d/0x580 block/blk-core.c:649 __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2f4/0xa40 block/blk-core.c:753 submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2735 [inline] block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2337 filemap_read_folio+0x137/0x3b0 mm/filemap.c:2502 do_read_cache_folio+0x358/0x590 mm/filemap.c:4107 read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1017 [inline] read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:724 adfspart_check_ICS+0xb1/0x960 block/partitions/acorn.c:356 check_partition block/partitions/core.c:143 [inline] blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:591 [inline] bdev_disk_changed+0x817/0x1770 block/partitions/core.c:695 blkdev_get_whole+0x380/0x510 block/bdev.c:756 bdev_open+0x31e/0xd30 block/bdev.c:965 blkdev_open+0x470/0x610 block/fops.c:697 do_dentry_open+0x785/0x14e0 fs/open.c:947 vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1079 do_open fs/namei.c:4699 [inline] path_openat+0x2e08/0x3860 fs/namei.c:4858 do_file_open+0x23e/0x4a0 fs/namei.c:4887 do_sys_openat2+0x113/0x200 fs/open.c:1364 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1370 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1386 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1381 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1381 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #3 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:199 [inline] __synchronize_srcu+0xca/0x300 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1481 elevator_switch+0x1e8/0x7a0 block/elevator.c:576 elevator_change+0x2cc/0x450 block/elevator.c:681 elevator_set_default+0x36c/0x430 block/elevator.c:754 blk_register_queue+0x3e9/0x4e0 block/blk-sysfs.c:987 __add_disk+0x677/0xd50 block/genhd.c:528 add_disk_fwnode+0xfb/0x480 block/genhd.c:597 add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:794 [inline] nbd_dev_add+0x72c/0xb50 drivers/block/nbd.c:1984 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2692 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1392 do_initcall_level+0x104/0x190 init/main.c:1454 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1470 kernel_init_freeable+0x2a6/0x3e0 init/main.c:1703 kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1593 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #2 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:632 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x1a3/0x1550 kernel/locking/mutex.c:806 elevator_change+0x1b3/0x450 block/elevator.c:679 elevator_set_none+0xb5/0x140 block/elevator.c:769 blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5131 [inline] __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5176 [inline] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x5e7/0x1a60 block/blk-mq.c:5241 nbd_start_device+0x17f/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1489 nbd_genl_connect+0x165b/0x1cf0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2239 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22a/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x61c/0x7a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209 netlink_rcv_skb+0x232/0x4b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x75c/0x8e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x813/0xb40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x972/0x9f0 net/socket.c:2698 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2752 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2789 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2787 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1bd/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2787 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#50){++++}-{0:0}: blk_alloc_queue+0x546/0x680 block/blk-core.c:461 blk_mq_alloc_queue block/blk-mq.c:4450 [inline] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x197/0x390 block/blk-mq.c:4497 nbd_dev_add+0x499/0xb50 drivers/block/nbd.c:1954 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2692 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1392 do_initcall_level+0x104/0x190 init/main.c:1454 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1470 kernel_init_freeable+0x2a6/0x3e0 init/main.c:1703 kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1593 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x15a5/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x106/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4325 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4339 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:317 [inline] prepare_alloc_pages+0x152/0x650 mm/page_alloc.c:4995 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12f/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5215 alloc_pages_mpol+0x235/0x490 mm/mempolicy.c:2490 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2561 [inline] alloc_pages_noprof+0xac/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2581 pagetable_alloc_noprof include/linux/mm.h:3651 [inline] __pte_alloc_one_noprof include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:76 [inline] pte_alloc_one+0x22/0x370 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:18 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:5845 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:5884 [inline] do_fault mm/memory.c:6027 [inline] do_pte_missing+0x1214/0x33f0 mm/memory.c:4550 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6411 [inline] __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:6549 [inline] handle_mm_fault+0x1bd7/0x3170 mm/memory.c:6718 do_user_addr_fault+0x75b/0x1340 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1385 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1474 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1527 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:618 rep_movs_alternative+0xf/0x90 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S:43 copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:126 [inline] raw_copy_from_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:141 [inline] _inline_copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:185 [inline] _copy_from_user+0x7a/0xb0 lib/usercopy.c:18 copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:223 [inline] copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:48 [inline] copy_from_sockptr+0x48/0x70 include/linux/sockptr.h:61 ip_mroute_setsockopt+0x4a3/0x1090 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1574 do_ip_setsockopt+0xf1e/0x2ea0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:948 ip_setsockopt+0x66/0x110 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1417 do_sock_setsockopt+0x17c/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2381 __sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2406 [inline] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2412 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2409 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x13d/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2409 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: fs_reclaim --> sk_lock-AF_INET --> &mm->mmap_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(fs_reclaim); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by syz.0.1143/9761: #0: ffffffff8fde4240 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ip_mroute_setsockopt+0x137/0x1090 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1409 #1: ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: mmap_read_trylock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:611 [inline] #1: ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: get_mmap_lock_carefully mm/mmap_lock.c:441 [inline] #1: ffff88807d07c078 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x36/0x340 mm/mmap_lock.c:501 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9761 Comm: syz.0.1143 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2e1/0x300 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043 check_noncircular+0x12e/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x15a5/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x106/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4325 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4339 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:317 [inline] prepare_alloc_pages+0x152/0x650 mm/page_alloc.c:4995 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12f/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5215 alloc_pages_mpol+0x235/0x490 mm/mempolicy.c:2490 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2561 [inline] alloc_pages_noprof+0xac/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2581 pagetable_alloc_noprof include/linux/mm.h:3651 [inline] __pte_alloc_one_noprof include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:76 [inline] pte_alloc_one+0x22/0x370 arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:18 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:5845 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:5884 [inline] do_fault mm/memory.c:6027 [inline] do_pte_missing+0x1214/0x33f0 mm/memory.c:4550 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6411 [inline] __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:6549 [inline] handle_mm_fault+0x1bd7/0x3170 mm/memory.c:6718 do_user_addr_fault+0x75b/0x1340 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1385 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1474 [inline] exc_page_fault+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1527 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:618 RIP: 0010:rep_movs_alternative+0xf/0x90 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S:46 Code: c4 10 e9 14 52 04 00 cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 83 f9 40 73 44 83 f9 08 73 25 85 c9 74 0f <8a> 06 88 07 48 ff c7 48 ff c6 48 ff c9 75 f1 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 2e RSP: 0018:ffffc90004f97a90 EFLAGS: 00050202 RAX: 00007ffffffff001 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000200000000480 RDI: ffffc90004f97bf0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520009f2f7e R12: ffff88807c88c000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffc90004f97bf0 R15: 0000200000000480 copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:126 [inline] raw_copy_from_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:141 [inline] _inline_copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:185 [inline] _copy_from_user+0x7a/0xb0 lib/usercopy.c:18 copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:223 [inline] copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:48 [inline] copy_from_sockptr+0x48/0x70 include/linux/sockptr.h:61 ip_mroute_setsockopt+0x4a3/0x1090 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1574 do_ip_setsockopt+0xf1e/0x2ea0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:948 ip_setsockopt+0x66/0x110 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1417 do_sock_setsockopt+0x17c/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2381 __sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2406 [inline] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2412 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2409 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x13d/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2409 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8f0779cdd9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8f0869a028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8f07a15fa0 RCX: 00007f8f0779cdd9 RDX: 00000000000000d1 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f8f07832d69 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000200000000480 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f8f07a16038 R14: 00007f8f07a15fa0 R15: 00007fff3b70cab8 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess), 1 bytes skipped: 0: 10 e9 adc %ch,%cl 2: 14 52 adc $0x52,%al 4: 04 00 add $0x0,%al 6: cc int3 7: cc int3 8: cc int3 9: cc int3 a: 90 nop b: 90 nop c: 90 nop d: 90 nop e: 90 nop f: 90 nop 10: 90 nop 11: 90 nop 12: 90 nop 13: 90 nop 14: 90 nop 15: 90 nop 16: 90 nop 17: 90 nop 18: 90 nop 19: 90 nop 1a: 48 83 f9 40 cmp $0x40,%rcx 1e: 73 44 jae 0x64 20: 83 f9 08 cmp $0x8,%ecx 23: 73 25 jae 0x4a 25: 85 c9 test %ecx,%ecx 27: 74 0f je 0x38 * 29: 8a 06 mov (%rsi),%al <-- trapping instruction 2b: 88 07 mov %al,(%rdi) 2d: 48 ff c7 inc %rdi 30: 48 ff c6 inc %rsi 33: 48 ff c9 dec %rcx 36: 75 f1 jne 0x29 38: c3 ret 39: cc int3 3a: cc int3 3b: cc int3 3c: cc int3 3d: 66 data16 3e: 2e cs