INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 0 PID: 4506 Comm: syz.1.60 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 assign_lock_key+0x1ec/0x200 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:937 register_lock_class+0x21d/0x890 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1250 __lock_acquire+0x16f/0x7d10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4891 lock_acquire+0x19e/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xb0/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 gsmld_write+0x57/0x120 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2983 do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1038 [inline] file_tty_write+0x557/0x910 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1110 do_iter_readv_writev+0x47e/0x5f0 fs/read_write.c:-1 do_iter_write+0x205/0x7b0 fs/read_write.c:855 iter_file_splice_write+0x699/0xcc0 fs/splice.c:689 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:767 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0xe1/0x130 fs/splice.c:956 splice_direct_to_actor+0x4ea/0xc10 fs/splice.c:902 do_splice_direct+0x1d4/0x2f0 fs/splice.c:1008 do_sendfile+0x5fc/0xeb0 fs/read_write.c:1249 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1317 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64+0x141/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:1303 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7fbd1be06cb9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fbd1a062028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbd1c081fa0 RCX: 00007fbd1be06cb9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007fbd1be74bf7 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000020000023892 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fbd1c082038 R14: 00007fbd1c081fa0 R15: 00007fff95f28e88