rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 0-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=44f4/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=0/0 fqs=0 rcuc=10515 jiffies(starved) rcu: (t=10502 jiffies g=19117 q=175 ncpus=2) rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 10501 jiffies! g19117 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=1 timer-softirq=10889 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10502 jiffies! g19117 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:27088 pid:18 tgid:18 ppid:2 task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5256 [inline] __schedule+0x1480/0x50a0 kernel/sched/core.c:6863 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6960 schedule_timeout+0x12b/0x270 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:99 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x301/0x1540 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2083 rcu_gp_kthread+0x99/0x390 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2285 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 28 Comm: rcuc/1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:num_possible_cpus include/linux/cpumask.h:1222 [inline] RIP: 0010:mm_get_cid+0xab/0x130 kernel/sched/sched.h:3759 Code: 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 d1 7f 44 09 cc 49 c7 c5 c8 94 01 8d 49 c1 ed 03 bd 00 00 00 80 eb 07 44 89 f0 f7 d8 71 d4 f3 90 <43> 0f b6 44 25 00 84 c0 75 41 44 8b 3d 0c 1d 6f 0b 48 89 df 4c 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a2fa28 EFLAGS: 00000887 RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: ffff8880674da590 RCX: 1ffff11004d82a44 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff8880674da590 RBP: 0000000080000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100ce9b483 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffffffff1a03299 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126e06000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c29e686 CR3: 000000006e9bc000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: mm_cid_from_cpu kernel/sched/sched.h:3820 [inline] mm_cid_schedin kernel/sched/sched.h:3870 [inline] mm_cid_switch_to kernel/sched/sched.h:3886 [inline] context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5245 [inline] __schedule+0x2153/0x50a0 kernel/sched/core.c:6863 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6960 smpboot_thread_fn+0x5bd/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:156 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1465 Comm: kworker/u8:12 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: events_unbound toggle_allocation_gate RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:342 [inline] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xec1/0x12b0 kernel/smp.c:877 Code: 45 8b 2c 24 44 89 ee 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 c8 9d 0b 00 41 83 e5 01 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 75 07 e8 03 99 0b 00 eb 38 f3 90 <42> 0f b6 04 2b 84 c0 75 11 41 f7 04 24 01 00 00 00 74 1e e8 e7 98 RSP: 0018:ffffc90005a0f620 EFLAGS: 00000293 RAX: ffffffff81b4d959 RBX: 1ffff1101712854d RCX: ffff888027d13c80 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90005a0f7a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1db618f R12: ffff8880b8942a68 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b883c8c0 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126d06000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2804b25d58 CR3: 000000000d3a8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3f/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1043 on_each_cpu include/linux/smp.h:71 [inline] smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2711 [inline] smp_text_poke_batch_finish+0xb44/0x1130 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2983 arch_jump_label_transform_apply+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:146 static_key_disable_cpuslocked+0xc5/0x1a0 kernel/jump_label.c:240 static_key_disable+0x1a/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:248 toggle_allocation_gate+0x1a1/0x240 mm/kfence/core.c:879 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 245s! [kworker/u8:12:1465] Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 824830 hardirqs last enabled at (824829): [] irqentry_exit+0x5dd/0x660 kernel/entry/common.c:219 hardirqs last disabled at (824830): [] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 softirqs last enabled at (774626): [] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1b3/0x2e0 kernel/softirq.c:305 softirqs last disabled at (774620): [] local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (774620): [] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:87 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (774620): [] nsim_dev_trap_report drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:886 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (774620): [] nsim_dev_trap_report_work+0x72e/0xbc0 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:921 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1465 Comm: kworker/u8:12 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: events_unbound toggle_allocation_gate RIP: 0010:native_pause arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:13 [inline] RIP: 0010:cpu_relax arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:18 [inline] RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:342 [inline] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xebf/0x12b0 kernel/smp.c:877 Code: 00 00 45 8b 2c 24 44 89 ee 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 c8 9d 0b 00 41 83 e5 01 49 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 75 07 e8 03 99 0b 00 eb 38 90 42 0f b6 04 2b 84 c0 75 11 41 f7 04 24 01 00 00 00 74 1e e8 RSP: 0018:ffffc90005a0f620 EFLAGS: 00000293 RAX: ffffffff81b4d959 RBX: 1ffff1101712854d RCX: ffff888027d13c80 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90005a0f7a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1db618f R12: ffff8880b8942a68 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b883c8c0 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126d06000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2804b25d58 CR3: 000000000d3a8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3f/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1043 on_each_cpu include/linux/smp.h:71 [inline] smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2711 [inline] smp_text_poke_batch_finish+0xb44/0x1130 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2983 arch_jump_label_transform_apply+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:146 static_key_disable_cpuslocked+0xc5/0x1a0 kernel/jump_label.c:240 static_key_disable+0x1a/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:248 toggle_allocation_gate+0x1a1/0x240 mm/kfence/core.c:879 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3257 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xad1/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 28 Comm: rcuc/1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:num_possible_cpus include/linux/cpumask.h:1222 [inline] RIP: 0010:mm_get_cid+0xab/0x130 kernel/sched/sched.h:3759 Code: 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 d1 7f 44 09 cc 49 c7 c5 c8 94 01 8d 49 c1 ed 03 bd 00 00 00 80 eb 07 44 89 f0 f7 d8 71 d4 f3 90 <43> 0f b6 44 25 00 84 c0 75 41 44 8b 3d 0c 1d 6f 0b 48 89 df 4c 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a2fa28 EFLAGS: 00000887 RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: ffff8880674da590 RCX: 1ffff11004d82a44 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff8880674da590 RBP: 0000000080000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100ce9b483 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffffffff1a03299 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126e06000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c29e686 CR3: 000000006e9bc000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: mm_cid_from_cpu kernel/sched/sched.h:3820 [inline] mm_cid_schedin kernel/sched/sched.h:3870 [inline] mm_cid_switch_to kernel/sched/sched.h:3886 [inline] context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5245 [inline] __schedule+0x2153/0x50a0 kernel/sched/core.c:6863 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6960 smpboot_thread_fn+0x5bd/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:156 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246