FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name fail_page_alloc, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.6.6207/21622 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8c1111c0 (console_owner){-.-.}-{0:0}, at: console_lock_spinning_enable+0x2c/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1802 but task is already holding lock: ffff88805506ba38 (&trie->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: trie_update_elem+0xc7/0xc50 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:323 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #5 (&trie->lock){-...}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 trie_delete_elem+0x90/0x710 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:467 0xffffffffa00305ba bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:628 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline] __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1878 [inline] bpf_trace_run2+0x15b/0x2d0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:1915 trace_tlb_flush+0xe6/0x110 include/trace/events/tlb.h:38 switch_mm_irqs_off+0x6e3/0x9a0 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:-1 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5035 [inline] __schedule+0x1024/0x4390 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 preempt_schedule_irq+0xb1/0x150 kernel/sched/core.c:6799 irqentry_exit+0x63/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:432 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627 rcu_lock_acquire+0x2a/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:313 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:740 [inline] batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:412 [inline] batadv_nc_worker+0xc9/0x5c0 net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:723 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 -> #4 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:368 raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x26/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:475 raw_spin_rq_lock kernel/sched/sched.h:1326 [inline] rq_lock kernel/sched/sched.h:1621 [inline] task_fork_fair+0x5c/0x350 kernel/sched/fair.c:11499 sched_cgroup_fork+0x2c6/0x320 kernel/sched/core.c:4485 copy_process+0x22d1/0x3e00 kernel/fork.c:2395 kernel_clone+0x219/0x930 kernel/fork.c:2679 kernel_thread+0xc8/0x120 kernel/fork.c:2731 rest_init+0x21/0x330 init/main.c:720 start_kernel+0x486/0x530 init/main.c:1154 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb1/0xbb -> #3 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 try_to_wake_up+0x5c/0x1050 kernel/sched/core.c:4049 __wake_up_common+0x2a4/0x4e0 kernel/sched/wait.c:108 __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:138 [inline] __wake_up+0x108/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:157 tty_port_default_wakeup+0xa5/0xf0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:51 serial8250_tx_chars+0x629/0x830 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1828 serial8250_handle_irq+0x519/0x610 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1924 serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb4/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1941 serial8250_interrupt+0x9b/0x1c0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:127 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x291/0x9b0 kernel/irq/handle.c:156 handle_irq_event_percpu kernel/irq/handle.c:196 [inline] handle_irq_event+0xa5/0x220 kernel/irq/handle.c:213 handle_edge_irq+0x243/0xb20 kernel/irq/chip.c:819 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:158 [inline] handle_irq arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:233 [inline] __common_interrupt+0xd7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:252 common_interrupt+0xb0/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667 get_lock_parent_ip include/linux/ftrace.h:855 [inline] preempt_latency_start kernel/sched/core.c:5490 [inline] preempt_count_add+0x85/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:5515 unwind_next_frame+0xac/0x1d90 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:433 arch_stack_walk+0x10c/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25 stack_trace_save+0x98/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9c/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:467 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3233 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x100/0x290 mm/slub.c:3238 vm_area_dup+0x1e/0xb0 kernel/fork.c:358 __split_vma+0xb1/0x410 mm/mmap.c:2730 __do_munmap+0x375/0xdc0 mm/mmap.c:2856 do_munmap mm/mmap.c:2910 [inline] munmap_vma_range mm/mmap.c:603 [inline] __mmap_region mm/mmap.c:1757 [inline] mmap_region+0x8bb/0x1660 mm/mmap.c:2933 do_mmap+0x81f/0xea0 mm/mmap.c:1586 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1b2/0x2b0 mm/util.c:551 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x542/0x780 mm/mmap.c:1635 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 -> #2 (&tty->write_wait){-...}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 __wake_up_common_lock kernel/sched/wait.c:137 [inline] __wake_up+0xed/0x180 kernel/sched/wait.c:157 tty_port_default_wakeup+0xa5/0xf0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:51 serial8250_tx_chars+0x629/0x830 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1828 serial8250_handle_irq+0x519/0x610 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1924 serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb4/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1941 serial8250_interrupt+0x9b/0x1c0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:127 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x291/0x9b0 kernel/irq/handle.c:156 handle_irq_event_percpu kernel/irq/handle.c:196 [inline] handle_irq_event+0xa5/0x220 kernel/irq/handle.c:213 handle_edge_irq+0x243/0xb20 kernel/irq/chip.c:819 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:158 [inline] handle_irq arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:233 [inline] __common_interrupt+0xd7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:252 common_interrupt+0xb0/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667 __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:161 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa5/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194 spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:419 [inline] uart_write+0x62f/0x880 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:592 process_output_block drivers/tty/n_tty.c:592 [inline] n_tty_write+0xd21/0x1210 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2339 do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1038 [inline] file_tty_write+0x557/0x910 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1110 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2173 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline] vfs_write+0x712/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:594 ksys_write+0x14d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:647 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 serial8250_console_write+0x170/0xf80 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3362 call_console_drivers kernel/printk/printk.c:-1 [inline] console_unlock+0xc86/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2744 vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274 _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299 register_console+0x682/0x960 kernel/printk/printk.c:3107 univ8250_console_init+0x41/0x50 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:690 console_init+0x177/0x5d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:3207 start_kernel+0x2f9/0x530 init/main.c:1090 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb1/0xbb -> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1805 console_unlock+0x9f8/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2741 vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274 _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline] should_fail+0x36d/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146 prepare_alloc_pages+0x1e4/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5263 __alloc_pages+0x10e/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5476 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:570 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:584 [inline] kmalloc_large_node+0x7d/0x190 mm/slub.c:4426 __kmalloc_node+0x232/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4442 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:630 [inline] bpf_map_kmalloc_node+0xba/0x140 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:432 lpm_trie_node_alloc kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:290 [inline] trie_update_elem+0x1cc/0xc50 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:332 bpf_map_update_value+0x57d/0x650 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:223 generic_map_update_batch+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1430 bpf_map_do_batch+0x466/0x600 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __sys_bpf+0x601/0x670 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: console_owner --> &rq->__lock --> &trie->lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&trie->lock); lock(&rq->__lock); lock(&trie->lock); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by syz.6.6207/21622: #0: ffffffff8c11c760 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312 #1: ffff88805506ba38 (&trie->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: trie_update_elem+0xc7/0xc50 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:323 #2: ffffffff8c1112a0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0xa7/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2273 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 21622 Comm: syz.6.6207 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x274/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 console_lock_spinning_enable+0x51/0x60 kernel/printk/printk.c:1805 console_unlock+0x9f8/0x1200 kernel/printk/printk.c:2741 vprintk_emit+0xc0/0x150 kernel/printk/printk.c:2274 _printk+0xcc/0x110 kernel/printk/printk.c:2299 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline] should_fail+0x36d/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146 prepare_alloc_pages+0x1e4/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5263 __alloc_pages+0x10e/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5476 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:570 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:584 [inline] kmalloc_large_node+0x7d/0x190 mm/slub.c:4426 __kmalloc_node+0x232/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4442 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:630 [inline] bpf_map_kmalloc_node+0xba/0x140 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:432 lpm_trie_node_alloc kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:290 [inline] trie_update_elem+0x1cc/0xc50 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:332 bpf_map_update_value+0x57d/0x650 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:223 generic_map_update_batch+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1430 bpf_map_do_batch+0x466/0x600 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __sys_bpf+0x601/0x670 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f715bf4b6c9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f715a1b2038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f715c1a1fa0 RCX: 00007f715bf4b6c9 RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 0000200000000500 RDI: 000000000000001a RBP: 00007f715a1b2090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007f715c1a2038 R14: 00007f715c1a1fa0 R15: 00007ffc7ffd0f48 CPU: 0 PID: 21622 Comm: syz.6.6207 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:52 [inline] should_fail+0x38c/0x4c0 lib/fault-inject.c:146 prepare_alloc_pages+0x1e4/0x5f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5263 __alloc_pages+0x10e/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5476 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:570 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:584 [inline] kmalloc_large_node+0x7d/0x190 mm/slub.c:4426 __kmalloc_node+0x232/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4442 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:630 [inline] bpf_map_kmalloc_node+0xba/0x140 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:432 lpm_trie_node_alloc kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:290 [inline] trie_update_elem+0x1cc/0xc50 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:332 bpf_map_update_value+0x57d/0x650 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:223 generic_map_update_batch+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1430 bpf_map_do_batch+0x466/0x600 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __sys_bpf+0x601/0x670 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:-1 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f715bf4b6c9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f715a1b2038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f715c1a1fa0 RCX: 00007f715bf4b6c9 RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 0000200000000500 RDI: 000000000000001a RBP: 00007f715a1b2090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007f715c1a2038 R14: 00007f715c1a1fa0 R15: 00007ffc7ffd0f48