loop1: detected capacity change from 0 to 4096 EXT4-fs (loop1): mounted filesystem without journal. Quota mode: writeback. overlayfs: './file1' not a directory ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.1.147-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.1.869/8734 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888053c2f0e0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader+0x529/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 but task is already holding lock: ffff888053c2c8c0 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_double_down_write_data_sem+0x28/0x40 fs/ext4/move_extent.c:-1 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}: down_write+0x36/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1573 ext4_map_blocks+0x903/0x1b60 fs/ext4/inode.c:672 ext4_getblk+0x1ab/0x6d0 fs/ext4/inode.c:890 ext4_bread+0x26/0x170 fs/ext4/inode.c:946 ext4_quota_write+0x230/0x570 fs/ext4/super.c:7201 write_blk fs/quota/quota_tree.c:70 [inline] find_free_dqentry+0x673/0xc20 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:318 do_insert_tree+0x70d/0x1040 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:400 do_insert_tree+0x9eb/0x1040 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402 do_insert_tree+0x9eb/0x1040 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402 do_insert_tree+0x9eb/0x1040 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:402 dq_insert_tree fs/quota/quota_tree.c:432 [inline] qtree_write_dquot+0x48d/0x5b0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:451 v2_write_dquot+0x108/0x190 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:361 dquot_acquire+0x2d5/0x520 fs/quota/dquot.c:472 ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2d9/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6810 dqget+0x778/0xeb0 fs/quota/dquot.c:988 __dquot_initialize+0x3b6/0xcb0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1517 ext4_process_orphan+0x54/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:329 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xbd3/0x1400 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5535 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x7b78/0x8110 fs/ext4/super.c:5666 get_tree_bdev+0x3f1/0x610 fs/super.c:1366 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1573 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3063 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3406 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3614 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3591 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 -> #2 (&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem){++++}-{3:3}: down_read+0x42/0x2d0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1520 v2_read_dquot+0x4a/0x110 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:335 dquot_acquire+0x152/0x520 fs/quota/dquot.c:463 ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2d9/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6810 dqget+0x778/0xeb0 fs/quota/dquot.c:988 __dquot_initialize+0x3b6/0xcb0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1517 ext4_create+0x8c/0x460 fs/ext4/namei.c:2876 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3482 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline] path_openat+0x1187/0x2e70 fs/namei.c:3780 do_filp_open+0x1c1/0x3c0 fs/namei.c:3810 do_sys_openat2+0x142/0x490 fs/open.c:1318 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1412 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1406 [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0x8c/0xb0 fs/open.c:1406 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 -> #1 (&dquot->dq_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x120/0xaf0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 dquot_commit+0x5a/0x410 fs/quota/dquot.c:507 ext4_write_dquot+0x1f0/0x360 fs/ext4/super.c:6790 mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:372 [inline] mark_all_dquot_dirty+0xf9/0x400 fs/quota/dquot.c:412 __dquot_alloc_space+0x5fc/0xe60 fs/quota/dquot.c:1752 dquot_alloc_space_nodirty include/linux/quotaops.h:300 [inline] dquot_alloc_space+0x1e/0x50 include/linux/quotaops.h:313 swap_inode_boot_loader+0xe90/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:494 __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline] ext4_ioctl+0x1bd0/0x3dd0 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 -> #0 (&ei->i_data_sem/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3090 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3825 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2cf8/0x7c50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5049 lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662 down_write_nested+0x39/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1689 swap_inode_boot_loader+0x529/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline] ext4_ioctl+0x1bd0/0x3dd0 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &ei->i_data_sem/1 --> &s->s_dquot.dqio_sem --> &ei->i_data_sem/2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2); lock(&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/1); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz.1.869/8734: #0: ffff888054444460 (sb_writers#4){++++}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x5c/0x200 fs/namespace.c:437 #1: ffff888053c2ca38 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:758 [inline] #1: ffff888053c2ca38 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0xd5/0x150 fs/inode.c:1208 #2: ffff888053c2f258 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader+0x70/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:385 #3: ffff888053c2f3f8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: filemap_invalidate_lock include/linux/fs.h:803 [inline] #3: ffff888053c2f3f8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: swap_inode_boot_loader+0x37f/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:402 #4: ffff888053c2c8c0 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_double_down_write_data_sem+0x28/0x40 fs/ext4/move_extent.c:-1 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 8734 Comm: syz.1.869 Not tainted 6.1.147-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x22e lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x274/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2170 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3090 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3825 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2cf8/0x7c50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5049 lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5662 down_write_nested+0x39/0x60 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1689 swap_inode_boot_loader+0x529/0x1100 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:426 __ext4_ioctl fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1424 [inline] ext4_ioctl+0x1bd0/0x3dd0 fs/ext4/ioctl.c:1614 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 RIP: 0033:0x7f4e6078ebe9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f4e61533038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4e609b5fa0 RCX: 00007f4e6078ebe9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000006611 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4e60811e19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f4e609b6038 R14: 00007f4e609b5fa0 R15: 00007ffce5114798