rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: 0-...!: (1 ticks this GP) idle=21b/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=25069/25069 fqs=0 (detected by 1, t=10505 jiffies, g=31637, q=1910) Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 10763 Comm: syz.0.2306 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 RIP: 0010:irqtime_account_delta kernel/sched/cputime.c:37 [inline] RIP: 0010:irqtime_account_irq+0xe2/0x1b0 kernel/sched/cputime.c:-1 Code: 00 00 00 83 f8 08 49 bc 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 0f 83 af 00 00 00 4e 8d 34 f5 20 38 e3 8b 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 20 00 <74> 08 4c 89 f7 e8 24 91 69 00 49 8b 06 4e 8d b4 38 f0 76 02 00 4c RSP: 0018:ffffc900000076a8 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 1ffffffff17c6704 RBX: ffff8880b9027780 RCX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RDX: 1ffffffff1e1d400 RSI: ffffffff8a79fe20 RDI: ffffffff8a79fde0 RBP: 0000000000010000 R08: ffffffff8f0ea008 R09: ffffffff8f0ea018 R10: ffffffff8f0ea010 R11: ffffffff8f0ea003 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000963 R14: ffffffff8be33820 R15: 0000000000000018 FS: 00007fea8f2736c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000200000003000 CR3: 0000000061485000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000200000000300 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 Call Trace: instr_sysvec_irq_work arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:17 [inline] sysvec_irq_work+0x45/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:17 asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:713 RIP: 0010:rcu_read_unlock_special+0x7f/0x4a0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:674 Code: eb 03 48 b8 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 4a 89 04 2b 42 c7 44 2b 08 f8 f3 f3 f3 65 44 8b 35 32 e1 9c 7e 41 f7 c6 00 00 f0 00 74 40 <48> c7 44 24 20 0e 36 e0 45 4a c7 04 2b 00 00 00 00 42 c7 44 2b 08 RSP: 0018:ffffc900000077a0 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RBX: 1ffff92000000ef8 RCX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2800 RDI: ffffffff8a79fe40 RBP: ffffc90000007880 R08: ffff8880b903b30b R09: 1ffff11017207661 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017207662 R12: ffffffff8c323000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000000001 __rcu_read_unlock+0x78/0xd0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:422 rcu_read_unlock include/linux/rcupdate.h:772 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x961/0xbd0 net/core/dev.c:5786 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5939 [inline] napi_complete_done+0x378/0x850 net/core/dev.c:6677 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:357 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x955/0xf40 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1624 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 common_interrupt+0xb5/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667 RIP: 0010:finish_lock_switch+0x134/0x280 kernel/sched/core.c:4804 Code: be ff ff ff ff e8 3c 62 68 08 85 c0 74 4a 4d 85 ff 75 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 df e8 e6 cd 71 08 e8 61 e6 2a 00 fb 48 83 c4 08 <5b> 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 48 89 df e8 c9 09 fe ff 43 80 3c RSP: 0018:ffffc9000326efe8 EFLAGS: 00000286 RAX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RBX: ffff8880b903a340 RCX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2800 RDI: ffffffff8a79fe40 RBP: 1ffff11017207613 R08: ffff8880b903b30b R09: 1ffff11017207661 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017207662 R12: 1ffff110172075c1 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b903ae08 R15: 0000000000000000 finish_task_switch+0x12f/0x640 kernel/sched/core.c:4921 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5052 [inline] __schedule+0x11f7/0x43c0 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 preempt_schedule_common+0x82/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6571 preempt_schedule+0xbc/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6596 preempt_schedule_thunk+0x16/0x18 arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:34 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3102 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e4/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] __ip_append_data+0x2105/0x32d0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1114 ip_make_skb+0x227/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1654 udp_sendmsg+0x1ab5/0x2370 net/ipv4/udp.c:1274 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2528 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2537 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x1af/0x290 net/socket.c:2535 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7fea91019dd9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fea8f273028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fea91292fa0 RCX: 00007fea91019dd9 RDX: a805000000000000 RSI: 0000200000007940 RDI: 000000000000000a RBP: 00007fea910afd69 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fea91293038 R14: 00007fea91292fa0 R15: 00007fff0551f1a8 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 10504 jiffies! g31637 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=17871 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10505 jiffies! g31637 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:27888 pid: 15 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5049 [inline] __schedule+0x11ef/0x43c0 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6478 schedule_timeout+0x184/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:2117 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x2be/0x11d0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972 rcu_gp_kthread+0x9b/0x370 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 10763 Comm: syz.0.2306 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:172 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_comp_data kernel/kcov.c:227 [inline] RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x23/0x80 kernel/kcov.c:293 Code: ff c1 48 89 0a c3 90 48 8b 04 24 65 48 8b 0d c4 37 89 7e 65 8b 15 c5 37 89 7e 81 e2 00 01 ff 00 74 11 81 fa 00 01 00 00 75 5b <83> b9 34 16 00 00 00 74 52 8b 91 10 16 00 00 83 fa 03 75 47 48 8b RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007598 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: ffffffff81810f99 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: ffff8880266c9dc0 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8880b903b30b R09: 1ffff11017207661 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017207662 R12: ffffffff8be33820 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000607f46cd1000 FS: 00007fea8f2736c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000200000003000 CR3: 0000000061485000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000200000000300 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 Call Trace: perf_trace_buf_alloc+0x189/0x300 kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c:420 perf_trace_preemptirq_template+0x180/0x360 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:14 trace_irq_enable_rcuidle+0x108/0x180 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:40 trace_hardirqs_on+0x57/0x80 kernel/trace/trace_preemptirq.c:44 asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:713 RIP: 0010:rcu_read_unlock_special+0x7f/0x4a0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:674 Code: eb 03 48 b8 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 4a 89 04 2b 42 c7 44 2b 08 f8 f3 f3 f3 65 44 8b 35 32 e1 9c 7e 41 f7 c6 00 00 f0 00 74 40 <48> c7 44 24 20 0e 36 e0 45 4a c7 04 2b 00 00 00 00 42 c7 44 2b 08 RSP: 0018:ffffc900000077a0 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RBX: 1ffff92000000ef8 RCX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2800 RDI: ffffffff8a79fe40 RBP: ffffc90000007880 R08: ffff8880b903b30b R09: 1ffff11017207661 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017207662 R12: ffffffff8c323000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000000001 __rcu_read_unlock+0x78/0xd0 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:422 rcu_read_unlock include/linux/rcupdate.h:772 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x961/0xbd0 net/core/dev.c:5786 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5939 [inline] napi_complete_done+0x378/0x850 net/core/dev.c:6677 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:357 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x955/0xf40 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1624 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 common_interrupt+0xb5/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:242 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:667 RIP: 0010:finish_lock_switch+0x134/0x280 kernel/sched/core.c:4804 Code: be ff ff ff ff e8 3c 62 68 08 85 c0 74 4a 4d 85 ff 75 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 df e8 e6 cd 71 08 e8 61 e6 2a 00 fb 48 83 c4 08 <5b> 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 48 89 df e8 c9 09 fe ff 43 80 3c RSP: 0018:ffffc9000326efe8 EFLAGS: 00000286 RAX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RBX: ffff8880b903a340 RCX: 1553d6a29df79b00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2800 RDI: ffffffff8a79fe40 RBP: 1ffff11017207613 R08: ffff8880b903b30b R09: 1ffff11017207661 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1017207662 R12: 1ffff110172075c1 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880b903ae08 R15: 0000000000000000 finish_task_switch+0x12f/0x640 kernel/sched/core.c:4921 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5052 [inline] __schedule+0x11f7/0x43c0 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 preempt_schedule_common+0x82/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6571 preempt_schedule+0xbc/0xd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6596 preempt_schedule_thunk+0x16/0x18 arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:34 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3102 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e4/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] __ip_append_data+0x2105/0x32d0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1114 ip_make_skb+0x227/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1654 udp_sendmsg+0x1ab5/0x2370 net/ipv4/udp.c:1274 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2528 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2537 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x1af/0x290 net/socket.c:2535 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7fea91019dd9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fea8f273028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fea91292fa0 RCX: 00007fea91019dd9 RDX: a805000000000000 RSI: 0000200000007940 RDI: 000000000000000a RBP: 00007fea910afd69 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fea91293038 R14: 00007fea91292fa0 R15: 00007fff0551f1a8