------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14693 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xff/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:25 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 14693 Comm: syz.6.2395 Not tainted 6.1.141-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xff/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:25 Code: 09 01 48 c7 c7 a0 d2 be 8a e8 ad 30 45 fd 0f 0b eb e0 e8 f4 1d 79 fd c6 05 fa 72 e2 09 01 48 c7 c7 e0 d1 be 8a e8 91 30 45 fd <0f> 0b eb c4 e8 d8 1d 79 fd c6 05 df 72 e2 09 01 48 c7 c7 40 d2 be RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007828 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 4be259895bc15f00 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff88801b3ebb80 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: ffffc90000007990 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffff52000000e95 R10: fffff52000000e95 R11: 1ffff92000000e94 R12: ffff88805ad3b880 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffff8880571d8448 FS: 00007f0acb1606c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c2823d9 CR3: 000000007794e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline] __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline] refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline] get_net include/net/net_namespace.h:257 [inline] tipc_aead_encrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:821 [inline] tipc_crypto_xmit+0x17a9/0x2300 net/tipc/crypto.c:1761 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x242/0x3f0 net/tipc/bearer.c:574 tipc_disc_timeout+0x568/0x6b0 net/tipc/discover.c:338 call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x670 kernel/time/timer.c:1504 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1549 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1820 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1833 handle_softirqs+0x2a1/0x920 kernel/softirq.c:596 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:630 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:470 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:679 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:691 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691 RIP: 0010:check_preemption_disabled+0x13/0x110 lib/smp_processor_id.c:13 Code: 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 48 c7 c7 00 13 bf 8a 48 c7 c6 40 13 bf 8a eb 00 55 41 57 41 56 53 48 83 ec 10 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 <48> 89 44 24 08 65 8b 05 b1 73 f2 75 65 8b 0d 52 c9 f2 75 f7 c1 ff RSP: 0018:ffffc90003bef5c8 EFLAGS: 00000282 RAX: 4be259895bc15f00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8162eaa9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8abf1340 RDI: ffffffff8abf1300 RBP: ffffc90003bef738 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1bfd0b6 R10: fffffbfff1bfd0b6 R11: 1ffffffff1bfd0b5 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 1ffff9200077ded0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000 rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs include/linux/context_tracking.h:122 [inline] rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xa0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:721 trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:24 [inline] lock_acquire+0xe8/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5633 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x937/0x16c0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1978 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:730 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x59b/0x970 net/socket.c:2519 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2573 __sys_sendmmsg+0x272/0x490 net/socket.c:2659 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2688 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2685 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0xb0 net/socket.c:2685 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 RIP: 0033:0x7f0aca38e929 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f0acb160038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f0aca5b5fa0 RCX: 00007f0aca38e929 RDX: 0000000000000651 RSI: 0000200000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f0aca410b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f0aca5b5fa0 R15: 00007ffe51f41448 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 00 cc add %cl,%ah 2: cc int3 3: 00 00 add %al,(%rax) 5: cc int3 6: cc int3 7: 48 c7 c7 00 13 bf 8a mov $0xffffffff8abf1300,%rdi e: 48 c7 c6 40 13 bf 8a mov $0xffffffff8abf1340,%rsi 15: eb 00 jmp 0x17 17: 55 push %rbp 18: 41 57 push %r15 1a: 41 56 push %r14 1c: 53 push %rbx 1d: 48 83 ec 10 sub $0x10,%rsp 21: 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 mov %gs:0x28,%rax 28: 00 00 * 2a: 48 89 44 24 08 mov %rax,0x8(%rsp) <-- trapping instruction 2f: 65 8b 05 b1 73 f2 75 mov %gs:0x75f273b1(%rip),%eax # 0x75f273e7 36: 65 8b 0d 52 c9 f2 75 mov %gs:0x75f2c952(%rip),%ecx # 0x75f2c98f 3d: f7 .byte 0xf7 3e: c1 .byte 0xc1 3f: ff .byte 0xff