BUG: Bad page state in process syz-executor  pfn:61f2b
page:ffffea000187cac0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88805f1e97d0 index:0x2 pfn:0x61f2b
aops:z_erofs_cache_aops ino:0
flags: 0xfff00000000001(locked|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 00fff00000000001 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88805f1e97d0
raw: 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x192840(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 12433, tgid 12432 (syz.8.1866), ts 354963263838, free_ts 352980084799
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c1/0x200 mm/page_alloc.c:1554
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1561 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1951/0x19e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3191
 __alloc_pages+0x1f0/0x460 mm/page_alloc.c:4457
 z_erofs_bind_cache fs/erofs/zdata.c:605 [inline]
 z_erofs_pcluster_begin fs/erofs/zdata.c:889 [inline]
 z_erofs_do_read_page+0x2181/0x36b0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1024
 z_erofs_pcluster_readmore+0x2cf/0x450 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1833
 z_erofs_read_folio+0x237/0x5c0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1853
 filemap_read_folio+0x172/0x760 mm/filemap.c:2420
 do_read_cache_folio+0x468/0x7d0 mm/filemap.c:3804
 erofs_bread+0x16f/0x630 fs/erofs/data.c:48
 erofs_find_target_block fs/erofs/namei.c:103 [inline]
 erofs_namei+0x2ae/0xf50 fs/erofs/namei.c:177
 erofs_lookup+0x135/0x310 fs/erofs/namei.c:206
 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x112/0x250 fs/namei.c:1617
 filename_create+0x23e/0x480 fs/namei.c:3891
 do_mkdirat+0xa9/0x450 fs/namei.c:4136
 __do_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4164 [inline]
 __se_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6e/0x80 fs/namei.c:4162
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x55/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1154 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x7b2/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page_list+0xbe/0x860 mm/page_alloc.c:2475
 release_pages+0x1f7a/0x2200 mm/swap.c:1022
 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu+0x377/0x510 mm/mmu_gather.c:300
 tlb_finish_mmu+0xc3/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:392
 exit_mmap+0x428/0xb90 mm/mmap.c:3315
 __mmput+0x118/0x3c0 kernel/fork.c:1355
 exit_mm+0x1f2/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:569
 do_exit+0x8dd/0x2460 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x21b/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1024
 get_signal+0x12fc/0x13f0 kernel/signal.c:2902
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc2/0x800 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:310
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x70/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:174
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 10491 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x18c/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 bad_page+0x14b/0x170 mm/page_alloc.c:512
 free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:961 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1146 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x85f/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page+0x32/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:2429
 detach_page_private include/linux/pagemap.h:539 [inline]
 erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages+0x295/0x5f0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:657
 erofs_try_to_release_workgroup fs/erofs/utils.c:132 [inline]
 erofs_shrink_workstation+0x11f/0x290 fs/erofs/utils.c:161
 erofs_shrinker_unregister+0x5d/0x170 fs/erofs/utils.c:198
 erofs_put_super+0x4e/0x150 fs/erofs/super.c:812
 generic_shutdown_super+0x134/0x2b0 fs/super.c:693
 kill_block_super+0x44/0x90 fs/super.c:1660
 erofs_kill_sb+0x4c/0x140 fs/erofs/super.c:794
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:481
 cleanup_mnt+0x43b/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1259
 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:245
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe6/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:177
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f789919c117
Code: a2 c7 05 7c 94 24 00 00 00 00 00 eb 96 e8 e1 12 00 00 90 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 a6 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 c7 c2 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8
RSP: 002b:00007ffee5278b38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f789920471f RCX: 00007f789919c117
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00007ffee5278bf0
RBP: 00007ffee5278bf0 R08: 00007ffee5279bf0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffee5279c80
R13: 00007f789920471f R14: 0000000000056ae6 R15: 00007ffee5279cc0
 </TASK>
BUG: Bad page state in process syz-executor  pfn:628fc
page:ffffea00018a3f00 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88805f1e97d0 index:0x3 pfn:0x628fc
aops:z_erofs_cache_aops ino:0
flags: 0xfff00000000001(locked|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 00fff00000000001 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88805f1e97d0
raw: 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x192840(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 12433, tgid 12432 (syz.8.1866), ts 354963273254, free_ts 352980072647
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c1/0x200 mm/page_alloc.c:1554
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1561 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1951/0x19e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3191
 __alloc_pages+0x1f0/0x460 mm/page_alloc.c:4457
 z_erofs_bind_cache fs/erofs/zdata.c:605 [inline]
 z_erofs_pcluster_begin fs/erofs/zdata.c:889 [inline]
 z_erofs_do_read_page+0x2181/0x36b0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1024
 z_erofs_pcluster_readmore+0x2cf/0x450 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1833
 z_erofs_read_folio+0x237/0x5c0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1853
 filemap_read_folio+0x172/0x760 mm/filemap.c:2420
 do_read_cache_folio+0x468/0x7d0 mm/filemap.c:3804
 erofs_bread+0x16f/0x630 fs/erofs/data.c:48
 erofs_find_target_block fs/erofs/namei.c:103 [inline]
 erofs_namei+0x2ae/0xf50 fs/erofs/namei.c:177
 erofs_lookup+0x135/0x310 fs/erofs/namei.c:206
 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x112/0x250 fs/namei.c:1617
 filename_create+0x23e/0x480 fs/namei.c:3891
 do_mkdirat+0xa9/0x450 fs/namei.c:4136
 __do_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4164 [inline]
 __se_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6e/0x80 fs/namei.c:4162
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x55/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1154 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x7b2/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page_list+0xbe/0x860 mm/page_alloc.c:2475
 release_pages+0x1f7a/0x2200 mm/swap.c:1022
 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu+0x377/0x510 mm/mmu_gather.c:300
 tlb_finish_mmu+0xc3/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:392
 exit_mmap+0x428/0xb90 mm/mmap.c:3315
 __mmput+0x118/0x3c0 kernel/fork.c:1355
 exit_mm+0x1f2/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:569
 do_exit+0x8dd/0x2460 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x21b/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1024
 get_signal+0x12fc/0x13f0 kernel/signal.c:2902
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc2/0x800 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:310
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x70/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:174
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 10491 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G    B              syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x18c/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 bad_page+0x14b/0x170 mm/page_alloc.c:512
 free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:961 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1146 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x85f/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page+0x32/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:2429
 detach_page_private include/linux/pagemap.h:539 [inline]
 erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages+0x295/0x5f0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:657
 erofs_try_to_release_workgroup fs/erofs/utils.c:132 [inline]
 erofs_shrink_workstation+0x11f/0x290 fs/erofs/utils.c:161
 erofs_shrinker_unregister+0x5d/0x170 fs/erofs/utils.c:198
 erofs_put_super+0x4e/0x150 fs/erofs/super.c:812
 generic_shutdown_super+0x134/0x2b0 fs/super.c:693
 kill_block_super+0x44/0x90 fs/super.c:1660
 erofs_kill_sb+0x4c/0x140 fs/erofs/super.c:794
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:481
 cleanup_mnt+0x43b/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1259
 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:245
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe6/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:177
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f789919c117
Code: a2 c7 05 7c 94 24 00 00 00 00 00 eb 96 e8 e1 12 00 00 90 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 a6 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 c7 c2 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8
RSP: 002b:00007ffee5278b38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f789920471f RCX: 00007f789919c117
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00007ffee5278bf0
RBP: 00007ffee5278bf0 R08: 00007ffee5279bf0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffee5279c80
R13: 00007f789920471f R14: 0000000000056ae6 R15: 00007ffee5279cc0
 </TASK>
BUG: Bad page state in process syz-executor  pfn:7d439
page:ffffea0001f50e40 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88805f1e97d0 index:0x4 pfn:0x7d439
aops:z_erofs_cache_aops ino:0
flags: 0xfff00000000001(locked|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 00fff00000000001 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88805f1e97d0
raw: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x192840(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 12433, tgid 12432 (syz.8.1866), ts 354963282985, free_ts 352980059860
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1c1/0x200 mm/page_alloc.c:1554
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1561 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1951/0x19e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3191
 __alloc_pages+0x1f0/0x460 mm/page_alloc.c:4457
 z_erofs_bind_cache fs/erofs/zdata.c:605 [inline]
 z_erofs_pcluster_begin fs/erofs/zdata.c:889 [inline]
 z_erofs_do_read_page+0x2181/0x36b0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1024
 z_erofs_pcluster_readmore+0x2cf/0x450 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1833
 z_erofs_read_folio+0x237/0x5c0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1853
 filemap_read_folio+0x172/0x760 mm/filemap.c:2420
 do_read_cache_folio+0x468/0x7d0 mm/filemap.c:3804
 erofs_bread+0x16f/0x630 fs/erofs/data.c:48
 erofs_find_target_block fs/erofs/namei.c:103 [inline]
 erofs_namei+0x2ae/0xf50 fs/erofs/namei.c:177
 erofs_lookup+0x135/0x310 fs/erofs/namei.c:206
 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x112/0x250 fs/namei.c:1617
 filename_create+0x23e/0x480 fs/namei.c:3891
 do_mkdirat+0xa9/0x450 fs/namei.c:4136
 __do_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4164 [inline]
 __se_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6e/0x80 fs/namei.c:4162
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x55/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1154 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x7b2/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page_list+0xbe/0x860 mm/page_alloc.c:2475
 release_pages+0x1f7a/0x2200 mm/swap.c:1022
 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline]
 tlb_flush_mmu+0x377/0x510 mm/mmu_gather.c:300
 tlb_finish_mmu+0xc3/0x1d0 mm/mmu_gather.c:392
 exit_mmap+0x428/0xb90 mm/mmap.c:3315
 __mmput+0x118/0x3c0 kernel/fork.c:1355
 exit_mm+0x1f2/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:569
 do_exit+0x8dd/0x2460 kernel/exit.c:870
 do_group_exit+0x21b/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1024
 get_signal+0x12fc/0x13f0 kernel/signal.c:2902
 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xc2/0x800 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:310
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x70/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:174
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 10491 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G    B              syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x18c/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 bad_page+0x14b/0x170 mm/page_alloc.c:512
 free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:961 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1146 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x85f/0x8c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2336
 free_unref_page+0x32/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:2429
 detach_page_private include/linux/pagemap.h:539 [inline]
 erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages+0x295/0x5f0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:657
 erofs_try_to_release_workgroup fs/erofs/utils.c:132 [inline]
 erofs_shrink_workstation+0x11f/0x290 fs/erofs/utils.c:161
 erofs_shrinker_unregister+0x5d/0x170 fs/erofs/utils.c:198
 erofs_put_super+0x4e/0x150 fs/erofs/super.c:812
 generic_shutdown_super+0x134/0x2b0 fs/super.c:693
 kill_block_super+0x44/0x90 fs/super.c:1660
 erofs_kill_sb+0x4c/0x140 fs/erofs/super.c:794
 deactivate_locked_super+0x97/0x100 fs/super.c:481
 cleanup_mnt+0x43b/0x4d0 fs/namespace.c:1259
 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:245
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe6/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:177
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:210
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:302
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f789919c117
Code: a2 c7 05 7c 94 24 00 00 00 00 00 eb 96 e8 e1 12 00 00 90 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 a6 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 c7 c2 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8
RSP: 002b:00007ffee5278b38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f789920471f RCX: 00007f789919c117
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00007ffee5278bf0
RBP: 00007ffee5278bf0 R08: 00007ffee5279bf0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffee5279c80
R13: 00007f789920471f R14: 0000000000056ae6 R15: 00007ffee5279cc0
 </TASK>