INFO: task syz.4.407:8083 blocked for more than 144 seconds. Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz.4.407 state:D stack:26424 pid:8083 tgid:8082 ppid:5833 task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00080002 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5258 [inline] __schedule+0x150e/0x5070 kernel/sched/core.c:6866 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6948 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6963 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7020 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:692 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x7e6/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:776 sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 ksys_sync+0xb9/0x150 fs/sync.c:105 __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20 fs/sync.c:113 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fb2e918f749 RSP: 002b:00007fb2ea015038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fb2e93e5fa0 RCX: 00007fb2e918f749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007fb2e93e5fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fb2e93e6038 R14: 00007fb2e93e5fa0 R15: 00007ffd0058a178 Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/31: #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6775 3 locks held by kworker/u8:6/1039: #0: ffff88813fe29948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc90003befb80 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:303 5 locks held by kworker/u8:12/3505: #0: ffff88801baa7148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc9000bebfb80 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f504e10 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net+0xf7/0x7a0 net/core/net_namespace.c:670 #3: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ops_exit_rtnl_list net/core/net_namespace.c:173 [inline] #3: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ops_undo_list+0x2a4/0x990 net/core/net_namespace.c:248 #4: ffffffff8e144e38 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: exp_funnel_lock kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:311 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e144e38 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x2f6/0x730 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:956 2 locks held by getty/5582: #0: ffff88803022e0a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243 #1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x449/0x1460 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2211 1 lock held by udevd/5878: #0: ffff88802576b358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bdev_open+0xe0/0xd30 block/bdev.c:962 3 locks held by kworker/0:6/5895: #0: ffff88813fe15948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc9000492fb80 (deferred_process_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: switchdev_deferred_process_work+0xe/0x20 net/switchdev/switchdev.c:104 1 lock held by syz.4.407/8083: #0: ffff88802576b358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 1 lock held by syz.7.476/8413: #0: ffff88802576b358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 1 lock held by syz.6.732/9472: #0: ffff88802576b358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 2 locks held by syz-executor/10004: #0: ffffffff8ec6ecc8 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8ec6ecc8 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8ec6ecc8 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0x23/0x250 net/core/rtnetlink.c:570 #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:341 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x8ec/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4071 2 locks held by syz-executor/10128: #0: ffffffff8fa26548 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8fa26548 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8fa26548 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0x23/0x250 net/core/rtnetlink.c:570 #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:341 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x8ec/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4071 1 lock held by syz.9.913/10165: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x71c/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6964 1 lock held by syz.9.913/10166: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x71c/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6964 ============================================= NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x39e/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:160 [inline] __sys_info lib/sys_info.c:157 [inline] sys_info+0x135/0x170 lib/sys_info.c:165 check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:363 [inline] watchdog+0xe40/0xe90 kernel/hung_task.c:557 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1155 Comm: kworker/u8:8 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: events_unbound nsim_dev_trap_report_work RIP: 0010:hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 [inline] RIP: 0010:check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline] RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x35f/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187 Code: 09 d4 41 09 cc 41 09 dc 45 89 64 c7 20 41 89 7c c7 24 4c 89 7c 24 20 4d 8d 2c c7 41 81 e4 ff 1f 00 00 4c 0f a3 25 91 ff 08 12 <73> 15 49 69 c4 c8 00 00 00 48 8d 80 b0 73 48 93 4c 8b 74 24 08 eb RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007ab8 EFLAGS: 00000007 RAX: 0000000000000019 RBX: 0000000000044000 RCX: 0000000000000071 RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 0000000000004000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: ffffffff81af1722 R09: ffff8880b8628258 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f445ef R12: 0000000000000071 R13: ffff88802779aa78 R14: ffff888027799e80 R15: ffff88802779a9b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125c25000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fdb4a9b5698 CR3: 000000007a4de000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x117/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:119 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0xa2/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:170 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1781 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x5e2/0xc30 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1841 hrtimer_interrupt+0x45b/0xaa0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1903 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1045 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x102/0x3e0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1062 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697 RIP: 0010:__orc_find arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:103 [inline] RIP: 0010:orc_find arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:238 [inline] RIP: 0010:unwind_next_frame+0x524/0x23d0 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:510 Code: 00 49 01 ef 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 0f b6 04 08 84 c0 75 27 49 63 07 4c 01 f8 49 8d 4f 04 4c 39 e0 <48> 0f 46 e9 49 8d 47 fc 48 0f 47 d8 4d 0f 46 ef 48 39 dd 76 a2 e9 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003ebeeb8 EFLAGS: 00000297 RAX: ffffffff81ad9c65 RBX: ffffffff8fbce44c RCX: ffffffff8fbce44c RDX: ffffffff8fbce41c RSI: ffffffff9039dfe4 RDI: ffffffff8be07900 RBP: ffffffff8fbce444 R08: 000000000000000d R09: ffffffff8e13f2e0 R10: ffffc90003ebefd8 R11: ffffffff81ad9d50 R12: ffffffff81ad9cfb R13: ffffffff8fbce440 R14: ffffc90003ebef88 R15: ffffffff8fbce448 arch_stack_walk+0x11c/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25 stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 save_stack+0xf5/0x1f0 mm/page_owner.c:165 __set_page_owner+0x8d/0x4c0 mm/page_owner.c:341 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x234/0x290 mm/page_alloc.c:1857 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x2365/0x2440 mm/page_alloc.c:3915 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x181/0x370 mm/page_alloc.c:5210 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3075 [inline] allocate_slab+0x86/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:3248 new_slab mm/slub.c:3302 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0xf2b/0x1960 mm/slub.c:4656 __slab_alloc+0x65/0x100 mm/slub.c:4779 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4855 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5255 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5660 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x5d4/0x820 mm/slub.c:5768 kmalloc_reserve+0x136/0x290 net/core/skbuff.c:608 __alloc_skb+0x27e/0x430 net/core/skbuff.c:690 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1383 [inline] nsim_dev_trap_skb_build drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:819 [inline] nsim_dev_trap_report drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:876 [inline] nsim_dev_trap_report_work+0x29a/0xb80 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:922 process_one_work+0x93a/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3279 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3362 [inline] worker_thread+0x9b0/0xee0 kernel/workqueue.c:3443 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246