IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): bpq0: link becomes ready ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.0.242/5268 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880243c6120 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1694 [inline] ffff8880243c6120 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: ax25_kill_by_device net/ax25/af_ax25.c:99 [inline] ffff8880243c6120 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: ax25_device_event+0x217/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:142 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8d237b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_ioctl+0x54e/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:586 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common+0x1eb/0x2390 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline] mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743 ax25_setsockopt+0x830/0xa40 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:676 __sys_setsockopt+0x2bf/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2203 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2214 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2211 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb1/0xc0 net/socket.c:2211 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 lock_sock_nested+0x44/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3251 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1694 [inline] ax25_kill_by_device net/ax25/af_ax25.c:99 [inline] ax25_device_event+0x217/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:142 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x178/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:-1 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8929 dev_ifsioc+0x147/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x55f/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:587 sock_do_ioctl+0x222/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1154 sock_ioctl+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/socket.c:1257 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(sk_lock-AF_AX25); lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(sk_lock-AF_AX25); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz.0.242/5268: #0: ffffffff8d237b88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_ioctl+0x54e/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:586 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 5268 Comm: syz.0.242 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 check_noncircular+0x274/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2c33/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 lock_sock_nested+0x44/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3251 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1694 [inline] ax25_kill_by_device net/ax25/af_ax25.c:99 [inline] ax25_device_event+0x217/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:142 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x178/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:-1 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8929 dev_ifsioc+0x147/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x55f/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:587 sock_do_ioctl+0x222/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1154 sock_ioctl+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/socket.c:1257 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f7e29658be9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f7e278c0038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7e2988ffa0 RCX: 00007f7e29658be9 RDX: 0000200000000000 RSI: 0000000000008914 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f7e296dbe19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f7e29890038 R14: 00007f7e2988ffa0 R15: 00007fff7fb88f78 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:101 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:167 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:272 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_dev_put include/net/ax25.h:301 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_dev_device_down+0x35e/0x520 net/ax25/ax25_dev.c:122 Write of size 4 at addr ffff888024d07ab8 by task syz.0.242/5268 CPU: 0 PID: 5268 Comm: syz.0.242 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline] kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x27b/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:101 [inline] atomic_fetch_sub_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:167 [inline] __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:272 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline] ax25_dev_put include/net/ax25.h:301 [inline] ax25_dev_device_down+0x35e/0x520 net/ax25/ax25_dev.c:122 ax25_device_event+0x4b4/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:144 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x178/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:-1 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8929 dev_ifsioc+0x147/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x55f/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:587 sock_do_ioctl+0x222/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1154 sock_ioctl+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/socket.c:1257 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f7e29658be9 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f7e278c0038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7e2988ffa0 RCX: 00007f7e29658be9 RDX: 0000200000000000 RSI: 0000000000008914 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f7e296dbe19 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f7e29890038 R14: 00007f7e2988ffa0 R15: 00007fff7fb88f78 Allocated by task 5268: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:522 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:735 [inline] ax25_dev_device_up+0x50/0x580 net/ax25/ax25_dev.c:55 ax25_device_event+0x483/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:139 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x178/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:-1 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8929 dev_ifsioc+0x147/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x55f/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:587 sock_do_ioctl+0x222/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1154 sock_ioctl+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/socket.c:1257 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Freed by task 5268: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1705 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1731 slab_free mm/slub.c:3499 [inline] kfree+0xef/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4559 ax25_dev_put include/net/ax25.h:302 [inline] ax25_dev_device_down+0x1c0/0x520 net/ax25/ax25_dev.c:119 ax25_device_event+0x4b4/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:144 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2061 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2075 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x178/0x2d0 net/core/dev.c:-1 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8929 dev_ifsioc+0x147/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x55f/0xe50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:587 sock_do_ioctl+0x222/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1154 sock_ioctl+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/socket.c:1257 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x35/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb8/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348 insert_work+0x54/0x3d0 kernel/workqueue.c:1366 __queue_work+0x9c5/0xd50 kernel/workqueue.c:1532 queue_work_on+0x11d/0x1d0 kernel/workqueue.c:1559 inet6addr_event+0x9c/0xc0 drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:883 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x15d/0x280 kernel/notifier.c:198 ipv6_add_addr+0xb30/0xde0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1182 addrconf_add_linklocal+0x280/0x6b0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3238 addrconf_addr_gen+0x4ee/0x620 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3369 addrconf_init_auto_addrs+0x6d5/0xa80 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:-1 addrconf_notify+0xa6b/0xf00 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3662 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 netdev_state_change+0xd2/0x140 net/core/dev.c:1440 linkwatch_do_dev+0x10d/0x160 net/core/link_watch.c:167 __linkwatch_run_queue+0x4a9/0x7b0 net/core/link_watch.c:213 linkwatch_event+0x48/0x50 net/core/link_watch.c:252 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x35/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb8/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348 insert_work+0x54/0x3d0 kernel/workqueue.c:1366 __queue_work+0x9c5/0xd50 kernel/workqueue.c:1532 queue_work_on+0x11d/0x1d0 kernel/workqueue.c:1559 queue_work include/linux/workqueue.h:512 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec+0x26b/0x460 kernel/umh.c:435 kobject_uevent_env+0x681/0x890 lib/kobject_uevent.c:633 driver_register+0x3e2/0x430 drivers/base/driver.c:248 usb_register_driver+0x202/0x3d0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1061 do_one_initcall+0x1ee/0x680 init/main.c:1302 do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1375 do_initcalls+0x4b/0x90 init/main.c:1391 kernel_init_freeable+0x3ce/0x560 init/main.c:1615 kernel_init+0x19/0x1b0 init/main.c:1506 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888024d07a00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192 The buggy address is located 184 bytes inside of 192-byte region [ffff888024d07a00, ffff888024d07ac0) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00009341c0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x24d07 flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000000200 ffffea00008d2c80 0000000900000009 ffff888016841a00 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x12cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 1, ts 8743617762, free_ts 8724975592 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x1b77/0x1c60 mm/page_alloc.c:4192 __alloc_pages+0x1e1/0x470 mm/page_alloc.c:5487 alloc_page_interleave+0x24/0x1e0 mm/mempolicy.c:2031 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1775 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1912 [inline] new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1975 ___slab_alloc+0x81e/0xdf0 mm/slub.c:3008 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3095 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3186 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3228 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a5/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3245 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:604 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:735 [inline] call_usermodehelper_setup+0x8a/0x260 kernel/umh.c:365 kobject_uevent_env+0x65e/0x890 lib/kobject_uevent.c:629 driver_register+0x3e2/0x430 drivers/base/driver.c:248 usb_register_driver+0x202/0x3d0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1061 do_one_initcall+0x1ee/0x680 init/main.c:1302 do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1375 do_initcalls+0x4b/0x90 init/main.c:1391 kernel_init_freeable+0x3ce/0x560 init/main.c:1615 kernel_init+0x19/0x1b0 init/main.c:1506 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317 free_unref_page_list+0x122/0x7e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3433 release_pages+0x184b/0x1bb0 mm/swap.c:963 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:49 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:240 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu mm/mmu_gather.c:247 [inline] tlb_finish_mmu+0x164/0x2e0 mm/mmu_gather.c:338 exit_mmap+0x3a6/0x5f0 mm/mmap.c:3218 __mmput+0x115/0x3b0 kernel/fork.c:1127 free_bprm+0x141/0x300 fs/exec.c:1494 kernel_execve+0x380/0x900 fs/exec.c:2015 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x207/0x350 kernel/umh.c:112 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888024d07980: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888024d07a00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888024d07a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888024d07b00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888024d07b80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ==================================================================