==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:29 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:28 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_get+0x8a/0x90 fs/kernfs/dir.c:504
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881267cd4b0 by task kworker/1:64/1264
CPU: 1 PID: 1264 Comm: kworker/1:64 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Workqueue: events flush_stashed_error_work
Call Trace:
__dump_stack+0x21/0x30 lib/dump_stack.c:88
dump_stack_lvl+0x110/0x170 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x7f/0x2c0 mm/kasan/report.c:248
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:427 [inline]
kasan_report+0xf1/0x140 mm/kasan/report.c:444
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:308
arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:29 [inline]
atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:28 [inline]
kernfs_get+0x8a/0x90 fs/kernfs/dir.c:504
sysfs_notify+0x5a/0xd0 fs/sysfs/file.c:190
ext4_notify_error_sysfs+0x25/0x30 fs/ext4/sysfs.c:516
flush_stashed_error_work+0x2d5/0x2f0 fs/ext4/super.c:-1
process_one_work+0x6be/0xba0 kernel/workqueue.c:2325
worker_thread+0xa59/0x1200 kernel/workqueue.c:2472
kthread+0x411/0x500 kernel/kthread.c:337
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
Allocated by task 2792:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:433 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0xbd/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:466
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:217 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4f/0x2b0 mm/slab.h:550
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3245 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3255 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0xf7/0x260 mm/slub.c:3260
kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:740 [inline]
__kernfs_new_node+0xe3/0x6b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:593
kernfs_new_node+0x150/0x260 fs/kernfs/dir.c:669
kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x47/0x130 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1017
sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x128/0x290 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59
create_dir lib/kobject.c:89 [inline]
kobject_add_internal+0x6d0/0xcb0 lib/kobject.c:263
kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:398 [inline]
kobject_init_and_add+0x128/0x190 lib/kobject.c:481
ext4_register_sysfs+0xbb/0x2c0 fs/ext4/sysfs.c:529
ext4_fill_super+0x8680/0x9080 fs/ext4/super.c:4941
mount_bdev+0x2ae/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1400
ext4_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/ext4/super.c:6623
legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:611
vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x260 fs/super.c:1530
do_new_mount+0x25a/0xa20 fs/namespace.c:3034
path_mount+0x659/0xff0 fs/namespace.c:3364
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3377 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3585 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x320/0x390 fs/namespace.c:3562
__x64_sys_mount+0xbf/0xd0 fs/namespace.c:3562
x64_sys_call+0x6bf/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:166
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
Freed by task 2095:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x4a/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_free_info+0x23/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
____kasan_slab_free+0x125/0x160 mm/kasan/common.c:365
__kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:373
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:193 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1728 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc2/0x190 mm/slub.c:1754
slab_free mm/slub.c:3526 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x100/0x320 mm/slub.c:3544
kernfs_put+0x310/0x480 fs/kernfs/dir.c:547
sysfs_put include/linux/sysfs.h:641 [inline]
__kobject_del+0xf8/0x2f0 lib/kobject.c:629
kobject_del+0x45/0x60 lib/kobject.c:651
ext4_unregister_sysfs+0x91/0xa0 fs/ext4/sysfs.c:563
ext4_put_super+0x70/0xa70 fs/ext4/super.c:1183
generic_shutdown_super+0x151/0x330 fs/super.c:475
kill_block_super+0x7f/0xf0 fs/super.c:1427
deactivate_locked_super+0xa0/0x100 fs/super.c:335
deactivate_super+0xaf/0xe0 fs/super.c:366
cleanup_mnt+0x45b/0x510 fs/namespace.c:1148
__cleanup_mnt+0x19/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1155
task_work_run+0x127/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:188
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xd0/0xe0 kernel/entry/common.c:181
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x87/0xd0 kernel/entry/common.c:214
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:307
do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881267cd4b0
which belongs to the cache kernfs_node_cache of size 136
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
136-byte region [ffff8881267cd4b0, ffff8881267cd538)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea000499f340 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1267cd
flags: 0x4000000000000200(slab|zone=1)
raw: 4000000000000200 ffffea000499f280 0000000600000006 ffff8881001c4d80
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000140014 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112cc0(GFP_USER|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 719, ts 32906991035, free_ts 32873202489
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:33 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x192/0x1b0 mm/page_alloc.c:2605
prep_new_page+0x1c/0x110 mm/page_alloc.c:2611
get_page_from_freelist+0x2d3a/0x2dc0 mm/page_alloc.c:4485
__alloc_pages+0x1a2/0x460 mm/page_alloc.c:5808
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:-1 [inline]
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1937 [inline]
new_slab+0xa1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:2000
___slab_alloc+0x381/0x810 mm/slub.c:3033
__slab_alloc+0x49/0x90 mm/slub.c:3120
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3211 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3255 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x138/0x260 mm/slub.c:3260
kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:740 [inline]
__kernfs_new_node+0xe3/0x6b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:593
kernfs_new_node+0x150/0x260 fs/kernfs/dir.c:669
__kernfs_create_file+0x4e/0x270 fs/kernfs/file.c:987
sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x29a/0x350 fs/sysfs/file.c:317
create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:64 [inline]
internal_create_group+0x495/0xd00 fs/sysfs/group.c:149
internal_create_groups fs/sysfs/group.c:189 [inline]
sysfs_create_groups+0x58/0x120 fs/sysfs/group.c:215
create_dir lib/kobject.c:100 [inline]
kobject_add_internal+0x828/0xcb0 lib/kobject.c:263
kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:398 [inline]
kobject_init_and_add+0x128/0x190 lib/kobject.c:481
page last free stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:26 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1472 [inline]
free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1544 [inline]
free_unref_page_prepare+0x542/0x550 mm/page_alloc.c:3534
free_unref_page+0xae/0x540 mm/page_alloc.c:3616
free_the_page mm/page_alloc.c:805 [inline]
__free_pages+0x6c/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:5884
__vunmap+0x86d/0xa00 mm/vmalloc.c:2660
__vfree mm/vmalloc.c:2709 [inline]
vfree+0x8b/0xc0 mm/vmalloc.c:2740
kcov_put kernel/kcov.c:417 [inline]
kcov_close+0x2b/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:519
__fput+0x20b/0x8b0 fs/file_table.c:311
____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:339
task_work_run+0x127/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:188
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:33 [inline]
do_exit+0xa9e/0x27e0 kernel/exit.c:889
do_group_exit+0x141/0x310 kernel/exit.c:1003
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1014 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1012 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1012
x64_sys_call+0x832/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8881267cd380: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb
ffff8881267cd400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc
>ffff8881267cd480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8881267cd500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa
ffff8881267cd580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf0c3fc27a000010f: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x8620013d00000878-0x8620013d0000087f]
CPU: 1 PID: 1264 Comm: kworker/1:64 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Workqueue: events flush_stashed_error_work
RIP: 0010:kernfs_root fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h:50 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x54/0x110 fs/kernfs/dir.c:884
Code: 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 28 00 74 05 e8 93 06 d8 ff 49 8b 5c 24 08 48 85 db 49 0f 44 dc 48 83 c3 50 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 28 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 6d 06 d8 ff 48 8b 1b 48 83 c3 68
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004dbfc60 EFLAGS: 00010a07
RAX: 10c40027a000010f RBX: 8620013d0000087f RCX: ffffffff81d0eacd
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881267cd4b8
RBP: ffffc90004dbfc88 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: fffffffffffffffa
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1024cf9a96 R12: ffff8881267cd4b0
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff854f66a0
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fc83f2d3fe0 CR3: 000000011c7ad000 CR4: 00000000003526a0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
kernfs_find_and_get include/linux/kernfs.h:574 [inline]
sysfs_notify+0x71/0xd0 fs/sysfs/file.c:193
ext4_notify_error_sysfs+0x25/0x30 fs/ext4/sysfs.c:516
flush_stashed_error_work+0x2d5/0x2f0 fs/ext4/super.c:-1
process_one_work+0x6be/0xba0 kernel/workqueue.c:2325
worker_thread+0xa59/0x1200 kernel/workqueue.c:2472
kthread+0x411/0x500 kernel/kthread.c:337
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 40f5e6c07e30da75 ]---
RIP: 0010:kernfs_root fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h:50 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x54/0x110 fs/kernfs/dir.c:884
Code: 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 28 00 74 05 e8 93 06 d8 ff 49 8b 5c 24 08 48 85 db 49 0f 44 dc 48 83 c3 50 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 28 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 6d 06 d8 ff 48 8b 1b 48 83 c3 68
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004dbfc60 EFLAGS: 00010a07
RAX: 10c40027a000010f RBX: 8620013d0000087f RCX: ffffffff81d0eacd
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881267cd4b8
RBP: ffffc90004dbfc88 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: fffffffffffffffa
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1024cf9a96 R12: ffff8881267cd4b0
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff854f66a0
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fb5a03c0400 CR3: 000000012603b000 CR4: 00000000003526a0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: 48 89 f8 mov %rdi,%rax
3: 48 c1 e8 03 shr $0x3,%rax
7: 42 80 3c 28 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rax,%r13,1)
c: 74 05 je 0x13
e: e8 93 06 d8 ff call 0xffd806a6
13: 49 8b 5c 24 08 mov 0x8(%r12),%rbx
18: 48 85 db test %rbx,%rbx
1b: 49 0f 44 dc cmove %r12,%rbx
1f: 48 83 c3 50 add $0x50,%rbx
23: 48 89 d8 mov %rbx,%rax
26: 48 c1 e8 03 shr $0x3,%rax
* 2a: 42 80 3c 28 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rax,%r13,1) <-- trapping instruction
2f: 74 08 je 0x39
31: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi
34: e8 6d 06 d8 ff call 0xffd806a6
39: 48 8b 1b mov (%rbx),%rbx
3c: 48 83 c3 68 add $0x68,%rbx