====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz.2.1272/10501 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff90094cc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] ffffffff90094cc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4673 [inline] ffffffff90094cc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5011 [inline] ffffffff90094cc0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x61/0x600 mm/slub.c:5676 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807d76d1e0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1717 [inline] ffff88807d76d1e0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_stream_connect+0x51/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:754 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #7 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3908 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1717 [inline] __inet_bind+0x3b0/0xaa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:530 mptcp_bind+0x128/0x1d0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:4299 __sys_bind_socket net/socket.c:1947 [inline] __sys_bind+0x2e3/0x410 net/socket.c:1978 __do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1983 [inline] __se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1981 [inline] __x64_sys_bind+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1981 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #6 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x41/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3908 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1717 [inline] inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:911 nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2cb/0x550 drivers/block/nbd.c:319 recv_work+0x1d14/0x1e30 drivers/block/nbd.c:1030 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #5 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline] nbd_queue_rq+0x373/0xff0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x499/0x1990 block/blk-mq.c:2131 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd36/0x1580 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x167/0x2f0 block/blk-mq.c:2546 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #4 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 nbd_queue_rq+0xc1/0xff0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x499/0x1990 block/blk-mq.c:2131 __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd36/0x1580 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329 blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x167/0x2f0 block/blk-mq.c:2546 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3495 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc3d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3578 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3659 kthread+0x38b/0x480 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #3 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:225 [inline] __synchronize_srcu+0xca/0x2f0 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1662 elevator_switch+0x1e8/0x7b0 block/elevator.c:576 elevator_change+0x2fa/0x480 block/elevator.c:681 elevator_set_default+0x375/0x440 block/elevator.c:754 blk_register_queue+0x404/0x4f0 block/blk-sysfs.c:992 __add_disk+0x6b8/0xdb0 block/genhd.c:531 add_disk_fwnode+0x100/0x3a0 block/genhd.c:600 add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:801 [inline] nbd_dev_add+0x733/0xb60 drivers/block/nbd.c:2026 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1419 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1481 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1497 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1732 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1622 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #2 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x197/0x15a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821 elevator_change+0x1af/0x480 block/elevator.c:679 elevator_set_none+0xb5/0x140 block/elevator.c:769 blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5114 [inline] __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5159 [inline] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x5ef/0x19e0 block/blk-mq.c:5224 nbd_start_device+0x189/0xb30 drivers/block/nbd.c:1530 nbd_genl_connect+0x167d/0x1cd0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2310 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x233/0x340 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x614/0x7a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209 netlink_rcv_skb+0x226/0x4a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2584 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x8ef/0xa80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361 netlink_sendmsg+0x7f0/0xb20 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1920 sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x14e/0x190 net/socket.c:800 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:818 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x54e/0x850 net/socket.c:2715 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2769 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2801 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2806 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2804 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1b1/0x290 net/socket.c:2804 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}: blk_alloc_queue+0x544/0x690 block/blk-core.c:505 blk_mq_alloc_queue block/blk-mq.c:4439 [inline] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x194/0x390 block/blk-mq.c:4486 nbd_dev_add+0x494/0xb60 drivers/block/nbd.c:1996 nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743 do_one_initcall+0x250/0x870 init/main.c:1419 do_initcall_level+0x10a/0x1a0 init/main.c:1481 do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1497 kernel_init_freeable+0x29d/0x3e0 init/main.c:1732 kernel_init+0x22/0x1d0 init/main.c:1622 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4360 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4374 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4673 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5011 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x61/0x600 mm/slub.c:5676 _kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:991 [inline] _kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1312 [inline] tcp_fastopen_defer_connect+0x250/0x390 net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c:555 tcp_v4_connect+0x122d/0x1b20 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:343 __inet_stream_connect+0x28c/0xf50 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:684 inet_stream_connect+0x66/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:755 connect_socket net/socket.c:2143 [inline] __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2168 [inline] __sys_connect+0x316/0x450 net/socket.c:2185 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2191 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2188 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2188 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: fs_reclaim --> sk_lock-AF_INET --> k-sk_lock-AF_INET Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); lock(fs_reclaim); *** DEADLOCK *** locks held by syz.2.1272/10501: 1, last CPU#1: #0: ffff88807d76d1e0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1717 [inline] #0: ffff88807d76d1e0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_stream_connect+0x51/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:754 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 10501 Comm: syz.2.1272 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/07/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2e2/0x300 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2087 check_noncircular+0x12f/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2219 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3209 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3328 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3952 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x164c/0x2de0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5288 lock_acquire+0x115/0x350 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5942 __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4360 [inline] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x71/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4374 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:316 [inline] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4673 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5011 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x61/0x600 mm/slub.c:5676 _kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:991 [inline] _kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1312 [inline] tcp_fastopen_defer_connect+0x250/0x390 net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c:555 tcp_v4_connect+0x122d/0x1b20 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:343 __inet_stream_connect+0x28c/0xf50 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:684 inet_stream_connect+0x66/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:755 connect_socket net/socket.c:2143 [inline] __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:2168 [inline] __sys_connect+0x316/0x450 net/socket.c:2185 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2191 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2188 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:2188 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fc525d9f559 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fc526ccf028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc526025fa0 RCX: 00007fc525d9f559 RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000200000000480 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007fc525e36b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fc526026038 R14: 00007fc526025fa0 R15: 00007fff4e576598