INFO: task syz.4.2299:15996 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted syzkaller #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz.4.2299 state:D stack:25184 pid:15996 tgid:15995 ppid:14814 task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00080002 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5256 [inline] __schedule+0x149b/0x4fd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6863 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6960 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7017 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:692 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x7e6/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:776 nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 nfnetlink_rcv+0x282/0x2590 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:669 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x820 net/socket.c:2592 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2646 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2683 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2681 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2681 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f9206f8f749 RSP: 002b:00007f92051ee038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f92071e5fa0 RCX: 00007f9206f8f749 RDX: 0000000004000002 RSI: 0000200000000400 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: 00007f9207013f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f92071e6038 R14: 00007f92071e5fa0 R15: 00007ffea5177798 INFO: task syz.3.2305:16017 blocked for more than 144 seconds. Not tainted syzkaller #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz.3.2305 state:D stack:26416 pid:16017 tgid:16016 ppid:14824 task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00080002 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5256 [inline] __schedule+0x149b/0x4fd0 kernel/sched/core.c:6863 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6945 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6960 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7017 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:692 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x7e6/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:776 nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 nfnetlink_rcv+0x282/0x2590 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:669 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x82f/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x820 net/socket.c:2592 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2646 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2683 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2681 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2681 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xec/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f94c118f749 RSP: 002b:00007f94c2015038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f94c13e5fa0 RCX: 00007f94c118f749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000040 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f94c1213f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f94c13e6038 R14: 00007f94c13e5fa0 R15: 00007ffceab45cb8 Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/31: #0: ffffffff8df41aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8df41aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8df41aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6775 2 locks held by getty/5584: #0: ffff8880346160a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243 #1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x449/0x1460 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2211 3 locks held by syz.0.450/7919: 3 locks held by kworker/u8:17/10159: #0: ffff88813ff29948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3232 [inline] #0: ffff88813ff29948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9b4/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 #1: ffffc9000417fbc0 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3233 [inline] #1: ffffc9000417fbc0 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x9ef/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3340 #2: ffffffff8f311d88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:303 1 lock held by syz.4.2299/15996: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.3.2305/16017: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.6.2333/16100: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.2.2357/16188: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.1.2441/16623: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.5.2620/17454: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.7.2678/17665: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.8.2682/17680: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.0.2692/17709: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.4.2717/17826: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 1 lock held by syz.9.2726/17859: #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnl_lock net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:98 [inline] #0: ffffffff99de32b8 (nfnl_subsys_ipset){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x9dc/0x1130 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:295 8 locks held by syz-executor/17863: #0: ffff888032b08420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:2681 [inline] #0: ffff888032b08420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x211/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:682 #1: ffff888069ed1888 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1de/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:343 #2: ffff888027a4b968 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_get_active_of fs/kernfs/file.c:80 [inline] #2: ffff888027a4b968 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x231/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:344 #3: ffffffff8eb9faa8 (nsim_bus_dev_list_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: del_device_store+0xd1/0x360 drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:234 #4: ffff88805c1e40e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:895 [inline] #4: ffff88805c1e40e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_driver_lock drivers/base/dd.c:1104 [inline] #4: ffff88805c1e40e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0xb6/0x800 drivers/base/dd.c:1302 #5: ffff888058e0f250 (&devlink->lock_key#35){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nsim_drv_remove+0x50/0x160 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1777 #6: ffffffff8f311d88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nsim_destroy+0xed/0x680 drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c:1175 #7: ffff88806c2e0d38 (&dev_instance_lock_key#20){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: netdev_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:2781 [inline] #7: ffff88806c2e0d38 (&dev_instance_lock_key#20){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x58b/0x2340 net/core/dev.c:12343 1 lock held by syz-executor/17876: #0: ffffffff8df475f8 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: exp_funnel_lock kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:343 [inline] #0: ffffffff8df475f8 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x36e/0x6e0 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:956 ============================================= NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x274/0x2d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:160 [inline] __sys_info lib/sys_info.c:157 [inline] sys_info+0x135/0x170 lib/sys_info.c:165 check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:346 [inline] watchdog+0xf95/0xfe0 kernel/hung_task.c:515 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x510/0xa50 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 17876 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:mark_lock+0x3/0x190 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4714 Code: b9 3a 90 41 89 e9 48 89 df 48 8b 2c 24 e9 b6 fd ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 41 57 <41> 56 41 55 41 54 53 8b 46 20 89 c1 81 e1 00 00 03 00 83 f9 01 bb RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c75f358 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 00000000ffffff05 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000ffffffff RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: ffff88802e06a9b0 RDI: ffff88802e069e80 RBP: ffff88802e06a9b0 R08: ffffffff8173fd65 R09: ffffffff8df41aa0 R10: ffffc9000c75f678 R11: ffffffff81acf3d0 R12: ffffffffffffff05 R13: ffff88802e06a9b0 R14: ffff88802e069e80 R15: ffff88802e06a9b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125e1f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556003981f40 CR3: 000000000dd3a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4674 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x6b6/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5191 lock_acquire+0x107/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] class_rcu_constructor include/linux/rcupdate.h:1195 [inline] unwind_next_frame+0xc2/0x23d0 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:495 arch_stack_walk+0x11c/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:25 stack_trace_save+0x9c/0xe0 kernel/stacktrace.c:122 save_stack+0xf5/0x1f0 mm/page_owner.c:165 __reset_page_owner+0x71/0x1f0 mm/page_owner.c:320 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0xbc8/0xd30 mm/page_alloc.c:2943 vfree+0x25a/0x400 mm/vmalloc.c:3466 kcov_put kernel/kcov.c:439 [inline] kcov_close+0x28/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:535 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:233 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline] do_exit+0x694/0x22f0 kernel/exit.c:971 do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1112 get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4e0 kernel/entry/common.c:75 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b7/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fa3121915dc Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7fa3121915b2. RSP: 002b:00007ffcbf5184f0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: 0000000000000028 RBX: 00007fa312f14620 RCX: 00007fa3121915dc RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00007fa312f14670 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcbf518544 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fa312f14670 R15: 0000000000000000