------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: ./include/linux/ns_common.h:255 at __ns_ref_put include/linux/ns_common.h:255 [inline], CPU#0: syz.1.569/8253 WARNING: ./include/linux/ns_common.h:255 at put_uts_ns include/linux/uts_namespace.h:37 [inline], CPU#0: syz.1.569/8253 WARNING: ./include/linux/ns_common.h:255 at free_nsproxy+0x415/0x560 kernel/nsproxy.c:193, CPU#0: syz.1.569/8253 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8253 Comm: syz.1.569 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 RIP: 0010:__ns_ref_put include/linux/ns_common.h:255 [inline] RIP: 0010:put_uts_ns include/linux/uts_namespace.h:37 [inline] RIP: 0010:free_nsproxy+0x415/0x560 kernel/nsproxy.c:193 Code: 85 ed 0f 8e be 00 00 00 e8 48 4d 33 00 48 8b 3d 71 71 32 11 48 89 de 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 01 77 8e 00 e8 2c 4d 33 00 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 ba fc ff ff e8 1e 4d 33 00 4c 89 ff be 03 00 00 00 e8 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000bf57a90 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff818e8304 RBX: ffff8880294d0618 RCX: ffff888030d13d00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: ffff888026e28803 R09: 1ffff11004dc5100 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1004dc5101 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000009 R14: ffff888026e285b0 R15: ffff888026e28800 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125a79000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffe12164f68 CR3: 0000000079bca000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: do_exit+0x6b8/0x2300 kernel/exit.c:969 do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1111 get_signal+0x1285/0x1340 kernel/signal.c:3034 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9a/0x7a0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:41 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x4f0 kernel/entry/common.c:75 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2e9/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f1c9d7c1f85 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f1c9d7c1f5b. RSP: 002b:00007f1c9e56bf80 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e6 RAX: fffffffffffffdfc RBX: 00007f1c9d9e5fa0 RCX: 00007f1c9d7c1f85 RDX: 00007f1c9e56bfc0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007f1c9d811f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f1c9d9e6038 R14: 00007f1c9d9e5fa0 R15: 00007ffe121685c8