hpfs: filesystem error: warning: spare dnodes used, try chkdsk
hpfs: You really don't want any checks? You are crazy...
hpfs: hpfs_map_sector(): read error
hpfs: code page support is disabled
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in strcmp+0x6b/0xc0 lib/string.c:283
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880407a18a6 by task syz.6.162/6706

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6706 Comm: syz.6.162 Tainted: G             L      syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/24/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xba/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0x117/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 strcmp+0x6b/0xc0 lib/string.c:283
 hpfs_get_ea+0x134/0xee0 fs/hpfs/ea.c:139
 hpfs_read_inode+0x1a6/0x1050 fs/hpfs/inode.c:63
 hpfs_fill_super+0x123d/0x1fa0 fs/hpfs/super.c:651
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x431/0x4f0 fs/super.c:1694
 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2a0 fs/super.c:1754
 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1193 [inline]
 do_new_mount_fc fs/namespace.c:3760 [inline]
 do_new_mount+0x341/0xd30 fs/namespace.c:3836
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4159 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4348 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x31d/0x420 fs/namespace.c:4325
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x14d/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f7a5f59d20a
Code: 48 c7 c2 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f7a60525e58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7a60525ee0 RCX: 00007f7a5f59d20a
RDX: 000020000000a000 RSI: 0000200000009ec0 RDI: 00007f7a60525ea0
RBP: 000020000000a000 R08: 00007f7a60525ee0 R09: 0000000003200041
R10: 0000000003200041 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000009ec0
R13: 00007f7a60525ea0 R14: 0000000000009e41 R15: 0000200000000000
 </TASK>

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1639 pfn:0x407a1
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000001639 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as freed
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Movable, gfp_mask 0x140cca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP), pid 6518, tgid 6517 (syz.6.126), ts 135498232108, free_ts 141403055697
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1883
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1891 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3956
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5244
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2485
 folio_alloc_mpol_noprof+0x39/0x70 mm/mempolicy.c:2504
 shmem_alloc_folio mm/shmem.c:1930 [inline]
 shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x445/0xf80 mm/shmem.c:1972
 shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x5a9/0x1670 mm/shmem.c:2567
 shmem_get_folio mm/shmem.c:2673 [inline]
 shmem_write_begin+0x16c/0x330 mm/shmem.c:3326
 generic_perform_write+0x2e2/0x8f0 mm/filemap.c:4314
 shmem_file_write_iter+0xf8/0x120 mm/shmem.c:3501
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x14d/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 6090 tgid 6090 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1432 [inline]
 free_unref_folios+0xdd7/0x1520 mm/page_alloc.c:3034
 folios_put_refs+0x789/0x8d0 mm/swap.c:1002
 folio_batch_release include/linux/pagevec.h:101 [inline]
 shmem_undo_range+0x52c/0x1660 mm/shmem.c:1149
 shmem_truncate_range mm/shmem.c:1277 [inline]
 shmem_evict_inode+0x240/0x9e0 mm/shmem.c:1407
 evict+0x61e/0xb10 fs/inode.c:846
 __dentry_kill+0x1a2/0x5e0 fs/dcache.c:670
 finish_dput+0xc9/0x480 fs/dcache.c:879
 __fput+0x691/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:477
 task_work_run+0x1d9/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:233
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:67 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480 kernel/entry/common.c:98
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:325 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x32d/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8880407a1780: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff8880407a1800: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff8880407a1880: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                               ^
 ffff8880407a1900: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff8880407a1980: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================