================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_release+0x5ca/0x870 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1061 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802ad8a808 by task syz.1.303/5444 CPU: 0 PID: 5444 Comm: syz.1.303 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline] kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451 ax25_release+0x5ca/0x870 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1061 __sock_release net/socket.c:651 [inline] sock_close+0xd5/0x240 net/socket.c:1345 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f808f229819 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f808d483028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f808f4a2fa0 RCX: 00007f808f229819 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f808f2bfc91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f808f4a3038 R14: 00007f808f4a2fa0 R15: 00007ffd245909d8 Allocated by task 5063: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:522 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:607 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:738 [inline] ax25_dev_device_up+0x50/0x580 net/ax25/ax25_dev.c:55 ax25_device_event+0x483/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:139 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2074 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2088 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x194/0x300 net/core/dev.c:8917 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8955 dev_ifsioc+0x130/0xd50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x545/0xe30 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:572 sock_do_ioctl+0x245/0x320 net/socket.c:1161 sock_ioctl+0x4d2/0x710 net/socket.c:1266 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Freed by task 5444: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736 slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline] kfree+0xef/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4564 ax25_device_event+0x4b4/0x4f0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:144 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xcb/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:391 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2074 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2088 [inline] __dev_notify_flags+0x158/0x300 net/core/dev.c:8919 dev_change_flags+0xe3/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8955 dev_ifsioc+0x130/0xd50 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:324 dev_ioctl+0x545/0xe30 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:572 sock_do_ioctl+0x245/0x320 net/socket.c:1161 sock_ioctl+0x4d2/0x710 net/socket.c:1266 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:860 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x35/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb8/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348 insert_work+0x54/0x3d0 kernel/workqueue.c:1366 __queue_work+0x9c5/0xd50 kernel/workqueue.c:1532 queue_work_on+0x124/0x1f0 kernel/workqueue.c:1559 queue_work include/linux/workqueue.h:512 [inline] call_usermodehelper_exec+0x2e3/0x520 kernel/umh.c:435 call_modprobe kernel/kmod.c:98 [inline] __request_module+0x40b/0x980 kernel/kmod.c:170 crypto_probing_notify crypto/api.c:253 [inline] crypto_alg_mod_lookup+0x4c1/0x6d0 crypto/api.c:281 crypto_has_alg+0x20/0x110 crypto/api.c:581 crypto_has_comp include/linux/crypto.h:756 [inline] xfrm_probe_algs+0x2fd/0x350 net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c:795 pfkey_register+0x10f/0x880 net/key/af_key.c:1701 pfkey_process net/key/af_key.c:2848 [inline] pfkey_sendmsg+0xbeb/0x1080 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2528 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2537 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x1af/0x290 net/socket.c:2535 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x35/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb8/0x100 mm/kasan/generic.c:348 __call_rcu kernel/rcu/tree.c:3011 [inline] call_rcu+0x189/0x950 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3091 tnode_free net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:495 [inline] replace+0x237/0x5c0 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:521 inflate net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:623 [inline] resize+0x1019/0x2740 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:868 trie_rebalance net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1101 [inline] fib_insert_node net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1145 [inline] fib_insert_alias+0xeb4/0x1280 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1159 fib_table_insert+0x692/0x1bb0 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1353 fib_magic+0x2e1/0x3c0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1106 fib_add_ifaddr+0x140/0x5e0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1128 fib_inetaddr_event+0x13c/0x1c0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1442 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x103/0x1b0 kernel/notifier.c:318 __inet_insert_ifa+0x9f7/0xbe0 net/ipv4/devinet.c:567 inet_rtm_newaddr+0x99a/0x1890 net/ipv4/devinet.c:966 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x844/0xf30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5684 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1f5/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2507 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x774/0x920 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x8ba/0xbe0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1918 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x46d/0x620 net/socket.c:2072 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2084 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2080 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2080 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802ad8a800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 192-byte region [ffff88802ad8a800, ffff88802ad8a8c0) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0000ab6280 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802ad8ab00 pfn:0x2ad8a flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000000200 ffffea0001d0a748 ffffea00006c76c8 ffff888016c41a00 raw: ffff88802ad8ab00 000000000010000f 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x12cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 1, ts 21282638036, free_ts 20819157265 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x1bbd/0x1ca0 mm/page_alloc.c:4192 __alloc_pages+0x1ee/0x480 mm/page_alloc.c:5501 alloc_page_interleave+0x24/0x1e0 mm/mempolicy.c:2031 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline] new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980 ___slab_alloc+0x80a/0xdd0 mm/slub.c:3013 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3233 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1a5/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3250 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:607 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:738 [inline] call_usermodehelper_setup+0x8a/0x260 kernel/umh.c:365 kobject_uevent_env+0x65e/0x890 lib/kobject_uevent.c:629 rx_queue_add_kobject net/core/net-sysfs.c:1070 [inline] net_rx_queue_update_kobjects+0x221/0x490 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1110 register_queue_kobjects net/core/net-sysfs.c:1767 [inline] netdev_register_kobject+0x231/0x320 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2018 register_netdevice+0x1042/0x1710 net/core/dev.c:10423 register_netdev+0x37/0x50 net/core/dev.c:10547 nr_proto_init+0x177/0x840 net/netrom/af_netrom.c:1424 do_one_initcall+0x272/0x730 init/main.c:1316 do_initcall_level+0x137/0x1f0 init/main.c:1389 do_initcalls+0x4b/0x90 init/main.c:1405 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317 free_unref_page+0x8f/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3396 mm_free_pgd kernel/fork.c:653 [inline] __mmdrop+0xaa/0x3e0 kernel/fork.c:704 free_bprm+0x141/0x300 fs/exec.c:1494 kernel_execve+0x380/0x900 fs/exec.c:2015 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x207/0x350 kernel/umh.c:112 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88802ad8a700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff88802ad8a780: 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88802ad8a800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88802ad8a880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88802ad8a900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ==================================================================