------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4871 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xff/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:25 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4871 Comm: kworker/u4:14 Not tainted 5.15.185-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Workqueue: bat_events batadv_nc_worker RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xff/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:25 Code: 09 01 48 c7 c7 40 6b 59 8a e8 dd 27 bb 05 0f 0b eb e0 e8 04 42 9c fd c6 05 ae 8f 79 09 01 48 c7 c7 80 6a 59 8a e8 c1 27 bb 05 <0f> 0b eb c4 e8 e8 41 9c fd c6 05 93 8f 79 09 01 48 c7 c7 e0 6a 59 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dd0848 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 4e109a56e71e1300 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff888026070000 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90000dd09b0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffff520001ba06d R10: fffff520001ba06d R11: 1ffff920001ba06c R12: ffff888021bccf80 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fb9dcff0e9c CR3: 000000000be8e000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline] __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline] refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline] get_net include/net/net_namespace.h:252 [inline] tipc_aead_encrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:832 [inline] tipc_crypto_xmit+0x1949/0x2560 net/tipc/crypto.c:1772 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x228/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:574 tipc_disc_timeout+0x568/0x6b0 net/tipc/discover.c:338 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline] __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x12f/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:659 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:should_resched arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:103 [inline] RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0x132/0x1b0 kernel/softirq.c:408 Code: 8a e8 42 1c 59 08 65 66 8b 05 1a 37 bb 7e 66 85 c0 75 54 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 6b fe 08 00 e8 76 7e 35 00 fb 65 8b 05 06 0e ba 7e <85> c0 75 05 e8 b5 18 b8 ff 48 c7 04 24 0e 36 e0 45 4b c7 04 37 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000382faa0 EFLAGS: 00000286 RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: 0000000000000201 RCX: 4e109a56e71e1300 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b11c0 RDI: ffffffff8a59a740 RBP: ffffc9000382fb38 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff3637 R10: fffffbfff1ff3637 R11: 1ffffffff1ff3636 R12: ffffffff897732e6 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000705f54 spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:408 [inline] batadv_nc_purge_paths+0x316/0x3b0 net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:475 batadv_nc_worker+0x2e7/0x5c0 net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:724 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 8a e8 mov %al,%ch 2: 42 1c 59 rex.X sbb $0x59,%al 5: 08 65 66 or %ah,0x66(%rbp) 8: 8b 05 1a 37 bb 7e mov 0x7ebb371a(%rip),%eax # 0x7ebb3728 e: 66 85 c0 test %ax,%ax 11: 75 54 jne 0x67 13: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi 18: e8 6b fe 08 00 call 0x8fe88 1d: e8 76 7e 35 00 call 0x357e98 22: fb sti 23: 65 8b 05 06 0e ba 7e mov %gs:0x7eba0e06(%rip),%eax # 0x7eba0e30 * 2a: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax <-- trapping instruction 2c: 75 05 jne 0x33 2e: e8 b5 18 b8 ff call 0xffb818e8 33: 48 c7 04 24 0e 36 e0 movq $0x45e0360e,(%rsp) 3a: 45 3b: 4b rex.WXB 3c: c7 .byte 0xc7 3d: 04 37 add $0x37,%al