INFO: task syz.4.199:6833 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz.4.199 state:D stack:26304 pid:6833 tgid:6832 ppid:5842 task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00080002 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5258 [inline] __schedule+0x150e/0x5070 kernel/sched/core.c:6866 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6948 [inline] schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:6963 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7020 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:692 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x7e6/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:776 sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 ksys_sync+0xb9/0x150 fs/sync.c:105 __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20 fs/sync.c:113 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff7ba38f749 RSP: 002b:00007ff7bb243038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ff7ba5e5fa0 RCX: 00007ff7ba38f749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007ff7ba5e5fa0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ff7ba5e6038 R14: 00007ff7ba5e5fa0 R15: 00007fffc4017098 Showing all locks held in the system: 1 lock held by khungtaskd/31: #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e13f2e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x2e/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6775 4 locks held by kworker/1:1/37: #0: ffff888020ef0148 ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc90000ad7b80 ((work_completion)(&hub->events)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffff88802946a198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:895 [inline] #2: ffff88802946a198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: hub_event+0x187/0x4ef0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5899 #3: ffff88805f74c198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:895 [inline] #3: ffff88805f74c198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x88/0x430 drivers/base/dd.c:1006 3 locks held by kworker/u8:16/4989: #0: ffff88813fe29948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc9000edafb80 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:303 2 locks held by dhcpcd/5498: #0: ffff8880345a66f0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0xfe/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2404 #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x92/0x200 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6826 2 locks held by getty/5592: #0: ffff8880313e60a0 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x25/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:243 #1: ffffc9000332b2f0 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_tty_read+0x449/0x1460 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2211 4 locks held by kworker/1:7/5953: #0: ffff8880b863ab18 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0xad/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:647 #1: ffff8880b8724588 (psi_seq){-.-.}-{0:0}, at: psi_task_switch+0x53/0x880 kernel/sched/psi.c:933 #2: ffff888025221960 (&helper->damage_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: drm_fb_helper_fb_dirty drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c:242 [inline] #2: ffff888025221960 (&helper->damage_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x137/0x710 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c:271 #3: ffff8881417d4130 (&dev->master_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: drm_master_internal_acquire+0x20/0x80 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c:435 1 lock held by udevd/6041: #0: ffff8881427e9358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bdev_open+0xe0/0xd30 block/bdev.c:962 4 locks held by udevd/6329: #0: ffff8880559d82f0 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb7/0xe20 fs/seq_file.c:183 #1: ffff88807edc3488 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x5c/0x420 fs/kernfs/file.c:172 #2: ffff888056643f08 (kn->active#30){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_get_active_of fs/kernfs/file.c:80 [inline] #2: ffff888056643f08 (kn->active#30){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0xb2/0x420 fs/kernfs/file.c:173 #3: ffff88805f74c198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock_interruptible include/linux/device.h:900 [inline] #3: ffff88805f74c198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: manufacturer_show+0x26/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:142 1 lock held by syz.4.199/6833: #0: ffff8881427e9358 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sync_bdevs+0x27e/0x470 block/bdev.c:1305 5 locks held by kworker/u8:22/7344: #0: ffff88801baa7148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc9000bd9fb80 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f504e10 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net+0xf7/0x7a0 net/core/net_namespace.c:670 #3: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ops_exit_rtnl_list net/core/net_namespace.c:173 [inline] #3: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ops_undo_list+0x2a4/0x990 net/core/net_namespace.c:248 #4: ffffffff8e144e38 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: exp_funnel_lock kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:343 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e144e38 (rcu_state.exp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x3b9/0x730 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:956 3 locks held by kworker/1:11/7376: #0: ffff88813fe15948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x841/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3254 #1: ffffc90003487b80 (deferred_process_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x868/0x15a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3255 #2: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: switchdev_deferred_process_work+0xe/0x20 net/switchdev/switchdev.c:104 3 locks held by kworker/u8:25/7691: #0: ffff8880b863ab18 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0xad/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:647 #1: ffff8880b8624588 (psi_seq){-.-.}-{0:0}, at: psi_task_switch+0x53/0x880 kernel/sched/psi.c:933 #2: ffff8880b86260d8 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: lock_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:1004 [inline] #2: ffff8880b86260d8 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __mod_timer+0x1ae/0xf30 kernel/time/timer.c:1085 7 locks held by syz-executor/9162: #0: ffff888033de8420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write include/linux/fs.h:2680 [inline] #0: ffff888033de8420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x211/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:682 #1: ffff888055d6c088 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1de/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:343 #2: ffff8880281f1e18 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_get_active_of fs/kernfs/file.c:80 [inline] #2: ffff8880281f1e18 (kn->active#52){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x231/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:344 #3: ffffffff8ed9f508 (nsim_bus_dev_list_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: del_device_store+0xd1/0x360 drivers/net/netdevsim/bus.c:234 #4: ffff8880325490e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:895 [inline] #4: ffff8880325490e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_driver_lock drivers/base/dd.c:1104 [inline] #4: ffff8880325490e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0xb6/0x800 drivers/base/dd.c:1302 #5: ffff88803254a250 (&devlink->lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: nsim_drv_remove+0x50/0x160 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:1778 #6: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline] #6: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_net_dev_lock+0x257/0x2f0 net/core/dev.c:2144 2 locks held by syz-executor/9313: #0: ffffffff8ec95308 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8ec95308 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8ec95308 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0x23/0x250 net/core/rtnetlink.c:570 #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:341 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x8ec/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4071 1 lock held by syz.0.647/9401: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: dev_ioctl+0x83c/0x1150 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:868 1 lock held by syz.0.647/9403: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x71c/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6964 1 lock held by syz.0.647/9405: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_net_lock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:130 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: dev_ioctl+0x83c/0x1150 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:868 2 locks held by syz.0.647/9406: #0: ffffffff8fa400b0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:331 [inline] #0: ffffffff8fa400b0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:867 [inline] #0: ffffffff8fa400b0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0x23/0x250 net/core/rtnetlink.c:570 #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:341 [inline] #1: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x8ec/0x1c90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4071 1 lock held by syz.6.649/9416: #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:634 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f512448 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: tun_chr_close+0x3e/0x1c0 drivers/net/tun.c:3436 ============================================= NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 31 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x39e/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:113 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x17a/0x300 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:160 [inline] __sys_info lib/sys_info.c:157 [inline] sys_info+0x135/0x170 lib/sys_info.c:165 check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:363 [inline] watchdog+0xe40/0xe90 kernel/hung_task.c:557 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x599/0xb30 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0x13/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c:82 Code: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 66 90 0f 00 2d 33 9e 2a 00 f3 0f 1e fa fb f4 48 ee 02 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffffffff8de07d80 EFLAGS: 000002c6 RAX: a82341b163c57900 RBX: ffffffff819786ba RCX: a82341b163c57900 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8d997e54 RDI: ffffffff8be07960 RBP: ffffffff8de07ea8 R08: ffff8880b86336db R09: 1ffff110170c66db R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed10170c66dc R12: ffffffff8fa22f70 R13: 1ffffffff1bd29b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125c25000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000110c4087fe CR3: 000000000df38000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:107 [inline] default_idle+0x13/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:767 default_idle_call+0x73/0xb0 kernel/sched/idle.c:122 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:191 [inline] do_idle+0x1ea/0x520 kernel/sched/idle.c:332 cpu_startup_entry+0x44/0x60 kernel/sched/idle.c:430 rest_init+0x2de/0x300 init/main.c:758 start_kernel+0x3ac/0x400 init/main.c:1208 x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:310 x86_64_start_kernel+0x143/0x1c0 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:291 common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147