------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 29 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x11a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 29 Comm: ktimers/1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x11a/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:28 Code: c0 30 3d 8b e8 c7 91 09 fd 90 0f 0b 90 90 eb d7 e8 ab 4a 45 fd c6 05 10 1a 47 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7 20 31 3d 8b e8 a7 91 09 fd 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 eb b7 e8 8b 4a 45 fd c6 05 ed 19 47 0a 01 90 48 c7 c7 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a3f888 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 74da3aaac3757600 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88801be99e00 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000100 RBP: ffffc90000a3f990 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000100 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed101712487b R12: 1ffff92000147f18 R13: ffff88805d5311b8 R14: ffff88805d531020 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126ef7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000200000404030 CR3: 000000000d3a6000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline] __run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403 handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline] run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1138 smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245