================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880280c0330 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Not tainted 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 816 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280c0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0380: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280c0400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1158 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x73e6/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880280c0142 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1158 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x73e6/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 322 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1159 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7356/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880280c00c4 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1159 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7356/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 196 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280bff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1140 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7c3d/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880280c0028 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1140 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7c3d/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280bff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280bff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880280c0330 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 816 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280c0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0380: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280c0400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1158 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x73e6/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880280c0142 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1158 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x73e6/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 322 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1159 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7356/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880280c00c4 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1159 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7356/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 196 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280bff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1140 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7c3d/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880280c0028 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1140 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7c3d/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8dec1b6160 R15: 00007ffd3651e048 Allocated by task 6222: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x89/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1cb/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5943: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x2d1/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4782 xfrm_state_free net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:591 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_destroy net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:618 [inline] xfrm_state_gc_task+0x50a/0x770 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:634 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880280c0000 which belongs to the cache xfrm_state of size 928 The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of freed 928-byte region [ffff8880280c0000, ffff8880280c03a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x280c0 head: order:2 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff888145e883c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000000 00000000800f000f 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000002 ffffea0000a03001 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000004 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 6222, tgid 6219 (syz.0.53), ts 149415408527, free_ts 149336029428 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1851 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1859 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x132b/0x38e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3858 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x261/0x23f0 mm/page_alloc.c:5148 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2487 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2655 [inline] new_slab+0x247/0x330 mm/slub.c:2709 ___slab_alloc+0xcf2/0x1740 mm/slub.c:3891 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3981 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4056 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4217 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xef/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4236 xfrm_state_alloc+0x23/0x5c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:733 __find_acq_core+0xb59/0x2900 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1833 xfrm_find_acq+0x7b/0xa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2353 pfkey_getspi+0xa62/0xeb0 net/key/af_key.c:1365 pfkey_process+0x6dc/0x840 net/key/af_key.c:2848 pfkey_sendmsg+0x435/0x850 net/key/af_key.c:3699 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 page last free pid 6222 tgid 6219 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1395 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7d5/0x10f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2895 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4d/0x120 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:329 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4180 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4229 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f1/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:4391 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x12bc/0x1830 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:3581 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x32a/0x4c0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2530 bpf_prog_load+0xe75/0x2490 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2983 __sys_bpf+0x4a3f/0x4de0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6029 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6139 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6137 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880280bff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880280bff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff8880280c0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880280c0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880280c0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880280c0330 by task syz.0.121/6503 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6503 Comm: syz.0.121 Tainted: G B 6.16.0-syzkaller-11699-g7e161a991ea7 #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __xfrm_state_lookup_all net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1143 [inline] xfrm_state_find+0x7401/0x84c0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1494 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2522 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2573 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x4cd/0x3740 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2871 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x2a0/0x1e40 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3205 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3336 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3347 ip_route_output_flow+0x11e/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2930 udp_sendmsg+0x1af9/0x2870 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450 inet_sendmsg+0x105/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x973/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmmsg+0x200/0x420 net/socket.c:2757 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2781 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0x100 net/socket.c:2781 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8debf8eb69 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f8de9db4038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8dec1b6160 RCX: 00007f8debf8eb69 RDX: 0400000000000077 RSI: 0000200000000180 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f8dec011df1 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000