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BUG: KCSAN: data-race in _copy_to_iter / fat16_ent_put

write to 0xffff88811dc8803e of 2 bytes by task 6326 on cpu 1:
 fat16_ent_put+0x28/0x60 fs/fat/fatent.c:183
 fat_ent_write+0x6c/0xe0 fs/fat/fatent.c:417
 fat_chain_add+0x15d/0x440 fs/fat/misc.c:136
 fat_add_cluster fs/fat/inode.c:113 [inline]
 __fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:155 [inline]
 fat_get_block+0x46c/0x5e0 fs/fat/inode.c:190
 __block_write_begin_int+0x400/0xf90 fs/buffer.c:2145
 block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2256 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x5ff/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2594
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 cont_expand_zero fs/buffer.c:2522 [inline]
 cont_write_begin+0x1b0/0x970 fs/buffer.c:2584
 fat_write_begin+0x4f/0xe0 fs/fat/inode.c:230
 generic_cont_expand_simple+0xb0/0x150 fs/buffer.c:2485
 fat_cont_expand+0x3e/0x170 fs/fat/file.c:223
 fat_fallocate+0x177/0x1c0 fs/fat/file.c:301
 vfs_fallocate+0x3b6/0x400 fs/open.c:339
 ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:363 [inline]
 __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:368 [inline]
 __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:366 [inline]
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x7a/0xd0 fs/open.c:366
 x64_sys_call+0x1cd4/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:286
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff88811dc88000 of 512 bytes by task 4939 on cpu 0:
 instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:113 [inline]
 copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline]
 iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:30 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:302 [inline]
 iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:330 [inline]
 _copy_to_iter+0x130/0xe70 lib/iov_iter.c:197
 copy_page_to_iter+0x18f/0x2d0 lib/iov_iter.c:374
 copy_folio_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:204 [inline]
 filemap_read+0x407/0xa00 mm/filemap.c:2851
 blkdev_read_iter+0x22d/0x2e0 block/fops.c:860
 new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_read+0x64c/0x770 fs/read_write.c:572
 ksys_read+0xda/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:715
 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:724 [inline]
 __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:722 [inline]
 __x64_sys_read+0x40/0x50 fs/read_write.c:722
 x64_sys_call+0x2889/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:1
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 4939 Comm: udevd Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
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