==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in wq_worker_tick / wq_worker_tick

read-write to 0xffff8881012472b8 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
 wq_worker_tick+0x60/0x230 kernel/workqueue.c:1480
 sched_tick+0x11a/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5616
 update_process_times+0x15f/0x190 kernel/time/timer.c:2478
 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:276 [inline]
 tick_nohz_handler+0x249/0x2d0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:297
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1777 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x20f/0x5a0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1841
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x21a/0x460 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1903
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1041 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5f/0x1d0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1058
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
 copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x19d/0x200 mm/maccess.c:52
 bpf_probe_read_kernel_common include/linux/bpf.h:3209 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_compat kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:293 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_compat+0xdb/0x130 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:286
 bpf_prog_dce77d7ae6671f9c+0x43/0x49
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1350 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:721 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:728 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2075 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run2+0x107/0x1c0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2116
 __traceiter_kfree+0x2e/0x50 include/trace/events/kmem.h:97
 __do_trace_kfree include/trace/events/kmem.h:97 [inline]
 trace_kfree include/trace/events/kmem.h:97 [inline]
 kfree+0x351/0x400 mm/slub.c:6824
 io_remove_buffers_legacy io_uring/kbuf.c:422 [inline]
 io_put_bl+0xfe/0x150 io_uring/kbuf.c:433
 io_destroy_buffers+0xc7/0x170 io_uring/kbuf.c:452
 io_ring_ctx_free+0x80/0x3a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:2850
 io_ring_exit_work+0x529/0x560 io_uring/io_uring.c:3086
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x122/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

read-write to 0xffff8881012472b8 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 wq_worker_tick+0x60/0x230 kernel/workqueue.c:1480
 sched_tick+0x11a/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5616
 update_process_times+0x15f/0x190 kernel/time/timer.c:2478
 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:276 [inline]
 tick_nohz_handler+0x249/0x2d0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:297
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1777 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x20f/0x5a0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1841
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x21a/0x460 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1903
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1041 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5f/0x1d0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1058
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
 copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x19d/0x200 mm/maccess.c:52
 bpf_probe_read_kernel_common include/linux/bpf.h:3209 [inline]
 ____bpf_probe_read_compat kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:293 [inline]
 bpf_probe_read_compat+0xdb/0x130 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:286
 bpf_prog_dce77d7ae6671f9c+0x43/0x49
 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1350 [inline]
 __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:721 [inline]
 bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:728 [inline]
 __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2075 [inline]
 bpf_trace_run2+0x107/0x1c0 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2116
 __traceiter_kfree+0x2e/0x50 include/trace/events/kmem.h:97
 __do_trace_kfree include/trace/events/kmem.h:97 [inline]
 trace_kfree include/trace/events/kmem.h:97 [inline]
 kfree+0x351/0x400 mm/slub.c:6824
 io_remove_buffers_legacy io_uring/kbuf.c:422 [inline]
 io_put_bl+0xfe/0x150 io_uring/kbuf.c:433
 io_destroy_buffers+0xc7/0x170 io_uring/kbuf.c:452
 io_ring_ctx_free+0x80/0x3a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:2850
 io_ring_exit_work+0x529/0x560 io_uring/io_uring.c:3086
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0x4ce/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
 worker_thread+0x582/0x770 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
 kthread+0x489/0x510 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x122/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

value changed: 0x0000000000a344e0 -> 0x0000000000a36bf0

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3962 Comm: kworker/u8:16 Tainted: G        W           syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
==================================================================