=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.15.189-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:


rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
6 locks held by ksoftirqd/0/14:
 #0: ffffc90000d37a80 ((&d->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:45 [inline]
 #0: ffffc90000d37a80 ((&d->timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xbb/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1441
 #1: ffffffff8c11c360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311
 #2: ffffffff8c11c3c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312
 #3: ffff88814704e108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline]
 #3: ffff88814704e108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3911 [inline]
 #3: ffff88814704e108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xb8a/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253
 #4: ffff88814704e148 (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+...}-{0:0}, at: tipc_l2_send_msg+0x30a/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:518
 #5: ffffffff8c11c360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:311

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 14 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.15.189-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304
 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:793
 fq_codel_enqueue+0x101a/0x1590 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:243
 qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:832 [inline]
 netem_dequeue+0xd39/0x1400 net/sched/sch_netem.c:737
 dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:292 [inline]
 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:397 [inline]
 __qdisc_run+0x237/0x1480 net/sched/sch_generic.c:415
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3942 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0xeb9/0x2ed0 net/core/dev.c:4253
 tipc_l2_send_msg+0x30a/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:518
 tipc_bearer_xmit_skb+0x292/0x3c0 net/tipc/bearer.c:577
 tipc_disc_timeout+0x568/0x6b0 net/tipc/discover.c:338
 call_timer_fn+0x16c/0x530 kernel/time/timer.c:1451
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1496 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x525/0x7c0 kernel/time/timer.c:1767
 run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1780
 handle_softirqs+0x328/0x820 kernel/softirq.c:576
 run_ksoftirqd+0x98/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:943
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x4f6/0x970 kernel/smpboot.c:164
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>