==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880694711c0 by task syz.0.230/5266
CPU: 1 PID: 5266 Comm: syz.0.230 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline]
kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451
__nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30
nft_trace_verdict net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:110 [inline]
nft_do_chain+0x12a5/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:256
nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584
nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300
NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665
process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542
__napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258
handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576
do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131
dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338
inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline]
tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3864 [inline]
tcp_connect+0x2d71/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903
tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337
__inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672
tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240
tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x46d/0x620 net/socket.c:2072
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2084 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2080
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7fc796498799
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fc7946f2028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc796711fa0 RCX: 00007fc796498799
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fc79652ebd9 R08: 0000200000b63fe4 R09: 000000000000001c
R10: 0000000020000004 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fc796712038 R14: 00007fc796711fa0 R15: 00007ffd5ff24ae8
Allocated by task 5266:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x9c/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:467
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x12d/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261
__alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline]
synproxy_send_client_synack_ipv6+0x161/0xc60 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:895
nft_synproxy_eval_v6+0x347/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:90
nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x3c9/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:145
expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline]
nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238
nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584
nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300
NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665
process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542
__napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258
handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576
do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131
dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338
inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline]
tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3864 [inline]
tcp_connect+0x2d71/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903
tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337
__inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672
tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240
tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x46d/0x620 net/socket.c:2072
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2084 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2080
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
Freed by task 5266:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46
kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360
____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736
slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x8f/0x210 mm/slub.c:3520
nft_synproxy_eval_v6+0x34f/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:91
nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x3c9/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:145
expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline]
nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238
nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584
nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300
NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665
process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542
__napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258
handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576
do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131
dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338
inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404
tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline]
tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3864 [inline]
tcp_connect+0x2d71/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903
tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337
__inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672
tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240
tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x46d/0x620 net/socket.c:2072
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2084 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2080
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888069471140
which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 232
The buggy address is located 128 bytes inside of
232-byte region [ffff888069471140, ffff888069471228)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001a51c40 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x69471
flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000200 ffffea0001f8ff80 0000000700000007 ffff888144bf0140
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112a20(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 4585, ts 75496488517, free_ts 68906895744
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x1bbd/0x1ca0 mm/page_alloc.c:4192
__alloc_pages+0x1ee/0x480 mm/page_alloc.c:5501
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline]
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline]
new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980
___slab_alloc+0x80a/0xdd0 mm/slub.c:3013
__slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1c3/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261
__alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_skb_build drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:664 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_report drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:721 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_report_work+0x2a1/0xb40 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:762
process_one_work+0x85f/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
worker_thread+0xaa6/0x1290 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
page last free stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline]
free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline]
free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317
free_unref_page+0x8f/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3396
__vunmap+0x8b9/0xa50 mm/vmalloc.c:2628
kcov_put kernel/kcov.c:417 [inline]
kcov_close+0x27/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:519
__fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311
task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:33 [inline]
do_exit+0x626/0x20c0 kernel/exit.c:883
do_group_exit+0x12e/0x300 kernel/exit.c:997
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1008 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1006 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3b/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1006
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888069471080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc
ffff888069471100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888069471180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888069471200: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888069471280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
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