possible deadlock in mptcp

Kernel	Title	Rank 🛈	Repro	Cause bisect	Fix bisect	Count	Last	Reported	Patched	Status
upstream	possible deadlock in mptcp_close mptcp	4	C	done		931	1478d	1488d	20/29	fixed on 2022/03/08 16:11
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.4.64/6196 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022b38258 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x28/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3108

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880302d0ed8 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1667 [inline]
ffff8880302d0ed8 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x1d/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3106

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #7 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3733
       lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1667 [inline]
       inet_shutdown+0x6a/0x390 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:905
       nbd_mark_nsock_dead+0x2e9/0x560 drivers/block/nbd.c:318
       nbd_send_cmd+0x11ec/0x1ba0 drivers/block/nbd.c:799
       nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1174 [inline]
       nbd_queue_rq+0xcdb/0xf10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1204
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4c0/0x1900 block/blk-mq.c:2120
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xda4/0x1570 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x348/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2358
       blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd0c/0xe00 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x469/0x550 block/blk-mq.c:2967
       __blk_flush_plug+0x3d3/0x4b0 block/blk-core.c:1220
       blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1247 [inline]
       __submit_bio+0x2d3/0x5a0 block/blk-core.c:649
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x4ab/0xb50 block/blk-core.c:751
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2829 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2447
       filemap_read_folio+0x114/0x380 mm/filemap.c:2413
       do_read_cache_folio+0x350/0x590 mm/filemap.c:3957
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:991 [inline]
       read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:722
       adfspart_check_ICS+0xa4/0xa50 block/partitions/acorn.c:360
       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:141 [inline]
       blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:589 [inline]
       bdev_disk_changed+0x75f/0x14b0 block/partitions/core.c:693
       blkdev_get_whole+0x380/0x510 block/bdev.c:748
       bdev_open+0x31e/0xd30 block/bdev.c:957
       blkdev_open+0x3a8/0x510 block/fops.c:691
       do_dentry_open+0x950/0x13f0 fs/open.c:965
       vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1095
       do_open fs/namei.c:3887 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2ee5/0x3830 fs/namei.c:4046
       do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4073
       do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1435
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1450 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1466 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1461 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1461
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #6 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
       nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1140 [inline]
       nbd_queue_rq+0x257/0xf10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1204
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4c0/0x1900 block/blk-mq.c:2120
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xda4/0x1570 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x348/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2358
       blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd0c/0xe00 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x469/0x550 block/blk-mq.c:2967
       __blk_flush_plug+0x3d3/0x4b0 block/blk-core.c:1220
       blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1247 [inline]
       __submit_bio+0x2d3/0x5a0 block/blk-core.c:649
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x4ab/0xb50 block/blk-core.c:751
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2829 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2447
       filemap_read_folio+0x114/0x380 mm/filemap.c:2413
       do_read_cache_folio+0x350/0x590 mm/filemap.c:3957
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:991 [inline]
       read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:722
       adfspart_check_ICS+0xa4/0xa50 block/partitions/acorn.c:360
       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:141 [inline]
       blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:589 [inline]
       bdev_disk_changed+0x75f/0x14b0 block/partitions/core.c:693
       blkdev_get_whole+0x380/0x510 block/bdev.c:748
       bdev_open+0x31e/0xd30 block/bdev.c:957
       blkdev_open+0x3a8/0x510 block/fops.c:691
       do_dentry_open+0x950/0x13f0 fs/open.c:965
       vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1095
       do_open fs/namei.c:3887 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2ee5/0x3830 fs/namei.c:4046
       do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4073
       do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1435
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1450 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1466 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1461 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1461
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #5 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
       nbd_queue_rq+0xc8/0xf10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1196
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x4c0/0x1900 block/blk-mq.c:2120
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xda4/0x1570 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x348/0x4f0 block/blk-mq.c:2358
       blk_mq_dispatch_list+0xd0c/0xe00 include/linux/spinlock.h:-1
       blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x469/0x550 block/blk-mq.c:2967
       __blk_flush_plug+0x3d3/0x4b0 block/blk-core.c:1220
       blk_finish_plug block/blk-core.c:1247 [inline]
       __submit_bio+0x2d3/0x5a0 block/blk-core.c:649
       __submit_bio_noacct_mq block/blk-core.c:722 [inline]
       submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x4ab/0xb50 block/blk-core.c:751
       submit_bh fs/buffer.c:2829 [inline]
       block_read_full_folio+0x599/0x830 fs/buffer.c:2447
       filemap_read_folio+0x114/0x380 mm/filemap.c:2413
       do_read_cache_folio+0x350/0x590 mm/filemap.c:3957
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:991 [inline]
       read_part_sector+0xb6/0x2b0 block/partitions/core.c:722
       adfspart_check_ICS+0xa4/0xa50 block/partitions/acorn.c:360
       check_partition block/partitions/core.c:141 [inline]
       blk_add_partitions block/partitions/core.c:589 [inline]
       bdev_disk_changed+0x75f/0x14b0 block/partitions/core.c:693
       blkdev_get_whole+0x380/0x510 block/bdev.c:748
       bdev_open+0x31e/0xd30 block/bdev.c:957
       blkdev_open+0x3a8/0x510 block/fops.c:691
       do_dentry_open+0x950/0x13f0 fs/open.c:965
       vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1095
       do_open fs/namei.c:3887 [inline]
       path_openat+0x2ee5/0x3830 fs/namei.c:4046
       do_filp_open+0x1fa/0x410 fs/namei.c:4073
       do_sys_openat2+0x121/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1435
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1450 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1466 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1461 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1461
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #4 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lock_sync+0xba/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5916
       srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:173 [inline]
       __synchronize_srcu+0x96/0x3a0 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1429
       elevator_switch+0x12b/0x640 block/elevator.c:588
       elevator_change+0x2d4/0x450 block/elevator.c:690
       elevator_set_default+0x186/0x260 block/elevator.c:766
       blk_register_queue+0x34e/0x3f0 block/blk-sysfs.c:904
       __add_disk+0x677/0xd50 block/genhd.c:528
       add_disk_fwnode+0xfc/0x480 block/genhd.c:597
       add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:774 [inline]
       nbd_dev_add+0x717/0xae0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1973
       nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2680
       do_one_initcall+0x233/0x820 init/main.c:1269
       do_initcall_level+0x104/0x190 init/main.c:1331
       do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1347
       kernel_init_freeable+0x334/0x4b0 init/main.c:1579
       kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1469
       ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #3 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:598 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x187/0x1350 kernel/locking/mutex.c:760
       elevator_change+0x19b/0x450 block/elevator.c:688
       elevator_set_none+0x42/0xb0 block/elevator.c:781
       blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5023 [inline]
       __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5066 [inline]
       blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x598/0x1aa0 block/blk-mq.c:5124
       nbd_start_device+0x17f/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1478
       nbd_genl_connect+0x135b/0x18f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2228
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x215/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0x60e/0x790 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x205/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x82c/0x9e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
       netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
       ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
       __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
       __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
       __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       blk_alloc_queue+0x538/0x620 block/blk-core.c:461
       blk_mq_alloc_queue block/blk-mq.c:4400 [inline]
       __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x15c/0x340 block/blk-mq.c:4447
       nbd_dev_add+0x46c/0xae0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1943
       nbd_init+0x168/0x1f0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2680
       do_one_initcall+0x233/0x820 init/main.c:1269
       do_initcall_level+0x104/0x190 init/main.c:1331
       do_initcalls+0x59/0xa0 init/main.c:1347
       kernel_init_freeable+0x334/0x4b0 init/main.c:1579
       kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0 init/main.c:1469
       ret_from_fork+0x3f9/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4234 [inline]
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x72/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4248
       might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
       slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4131 [inline]
       slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4209 [inline]
       __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x41/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4391
       kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
       kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
       ref_tracker_alloc+0x133/0x460 lib/ref_tracker.c:271
       __netns_tracker_alloc include/net/net_namespace.h:357 [inline]
       netns_tracker_alloc include/net/net_namespace.h:366 [inline]
       get_net_track include/net/net_namespace.h:383 [inline]
       sk_net_refcnt_upgrade+0x10c/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:2384
       mptcp_subflow_create_socket+0x594/0xb40 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1786
       __mptcp_socket_create net/mptcp/protocol.c:98 [inline]
       __mptcp_nmpc_sk+0x150/0x720 net/mptcp/protocol.c:130
       mptcp_getsockopt_first_sf_only net/mptcp/sockopt.c:942 [inline]
       mptcp_getsockopt_sol_tcp net/mptcp/sockopt.c:1407 [inline]
       mptcp_getsockopt+0xe7a/0x1be0 net/mptcp/sockopt.c:1525
       do_sock_getsockopt+0x372/0x450 net/socket.c:2405
       __sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2434 [inline]
       __do_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2441 [inline]
       __se_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2438 [inline]
       __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x1a5/0x250 net/socket.c:2438
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6/1){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
       validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908
       __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
       lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
       lock_sock_fast_nested include/net/sock.h:1707 [inline]
       __mptcp_close+0x342/0xb00 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3063
       mptcp_close+0x28/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3108
       inet_release+0x141/0x190 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:435
       __sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline]
       sock_close+0xc3/0x240 net/socket.c:1439
       __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468
       task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
       resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
       exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  k-sk_lock-AF_INET6/1 --> &nsock->tx_lock --> sk_lock-AF_INET6

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6);
                               lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
                               lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6);
  lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET6/1);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by syz.4.64/6196:
 #0: ffff888050b5dc08 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:869 [inline]
 #0: ffff888050b5dc08 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __sock_release net/socket.c:648 [inline]
 #0: ffff888050b5dc08 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sock_close+0x9b/0x240 net/socket.c:1439
 #1: ffff8880302d0ed8 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1667 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880302d0ed8 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x1d/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3106

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6196 Comm: syz.4.64 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug+0x2ee/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043
 check_noncircular+0x134/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline]
 validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908
 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237
 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
 lock_sock_fast_nested include/net/sock.h:1707 [inline]
 __mptcp_close+0x342/0xb00 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3063
 mptcp_close+0x28/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3108
 inet_release+0x141/0x190 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:435
 __sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline]
 sock_close+0xc3/0x240 net/socket.c:1439
 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468
 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f4266d8ebe9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffa0973b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f4266fc7da0 RCX: 00007f4266d8ebe9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f4266fc7da0 R08: 000000000000011c R09: 00000010a0973e1f
R10: 00007f4266fc7cb0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000001610e
R13: 00007fffa0973c20 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffa0973c40
 </TASK>