syzbot

EXT4-fs (loop0): orphan cleanup on readonly fs
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): mb_free_blocks:1889: group 0, inode 12: block 14:freeing already freed block (bit 14); block bitmap corrupt.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.0.76/4461 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88806fa5b228 (&dquot->dq_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dquot_commit+0x5a/0x410 fs/quota/dquot.c:532

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880602d5c30 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_truncate+0x97f/0x10f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4258

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_read+0x44/0x2e0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1498
       ext4_map_blocks+0x33c/0x1b30 fs/ext4/inode.c:600
       ext4_getblk+0x176/0x670 fs/ext4/inode.c:872
       ext4_bread+0x26/0x180 fs/ext4/inode.c:925
       ext4_quota_read+0x1b3/0x3a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6577
       read_blk fs/quota/quota_tree.c:55 [inline]
       find_tree_dqentry+0x188/0xb30 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:617
       find_tree_dqentry+0x3eb/0xb30 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:635
       find_dqentry fs/quota/quota_tree.c:647 [inline]
       qtree_read_dquot+0x13c/0x680 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:667
       v2_read_dquot+0xc0/0x110 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:333
       dquot_acquire+0x152/0x520 fs/quota/dquot.c:488
       ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2d9/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6232
       dqget+0x72b/0xc30 fs/quota/dquot.c:1010
       __dquot_initialize+0x3c3/0xcd0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1539
       ext4_process_orphan+0x54/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:327
       ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xad2/0x1320 fs/ext4/orphan.c:472
       ext4_fill_super+0x8d6e/0x94f0 fs/ext4/super.c:5006
       mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
       legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
       vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
       do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3034
       do_mount fs/namespace.c:3377 [inline]
       __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3585 [inline]
       __se_sys_mount+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:3562
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #1 (&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_read+0x44/0x2e0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1498
       v2_read_dquot+0x4a/0x110 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:332
       dquot_acquire+0x152/0x520 fs/quota/dquot.c:488
       ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2d9/0x4a0 fs/ext4/super.c:6232
       dqget+0x72b/0xc30 fs/quota/dquot.c:1010
       __dquot_initialize+0x3c3/0xcd0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1539
       ext4_process_orphan+0x54/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:327
       ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xad2/0x1320 fs/ext4/orphan.c:472
       ext4_fill_super+0x8d6e/0x94f0 fs/ext4/super.c:5006
       mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
       legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
       vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
       do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3034
       do_mount fs/namespace.c:3377 [inline]
       __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3585 [inline]
       __se_sys_mount+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:3562
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

-> #0 (&dquot->dq_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2c42/0x7d10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
       lock_acquire+0x19e/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
       __mutex_lock_common+0x1e3/0x2400 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
       dquot_commit+0x5a/0x410 fs/quota/dquot.c:532
       ext4_write_dquot+0x1f0/0x360 fs/ext4/super.c:6212
       mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:397 [inline]
       mark_all_dquot_dirty+0xf9/0x400 fs/quota/dquot.c:437
       __dquot_free_space+0x7ca/0xb90 fs/quota/dquot.c:1964
       dquot_free_space_nodirty include/linux/quotaops.h:369 [inline]
       dquot_free_space include/linux/quotaops.h:374 [inline]
       dquot_free_block include/linux/quotaops.h:385 [inline]
       ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6164 [inline]
       ext4_free_blocks+0x1b2b/0x24d0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6294
       ext4_remove_blocks fs/ext4/extents.c:2525 [inline]
       ext4_ext_rm_leaf fs/ext4/extents.c:2691 [inline]
       ext4_ext_remove_space+0x1f86/0x42b0 fs/ext4/extents.c:2939
       ext4_ext_truncate+0x192/0x240 fs/ext4/extents.c:4489
       ext4_truncate+0xa09/0x10f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4263
       ext4_process_orphan+0x1cb/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:337
       ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xad2/0x1320 fs/ext4/orphan.c:472
       ext4_fill_super+0x8d6e/0x94f0 fs/ext4/super.c:5006
       mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
       legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
       vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
       do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3034
       do_mount fs/namespace.c:3377 [inline]
       __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3585 [inline]
       __se_sys_mount+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:3562
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &dquot->dq_lock --> &s->s_dquot.dqio_sem --> &ei->i_data_sem/2

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2);
                               lock(&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem);
                               lock(&ei->i_data_sem/2);
  lock(&dquot->dq_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by syz.0.76/4461:
 #0: ffff88807d91c0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#28/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x201/0x950 fs/super.c:229
 #1: ffff8880602d5da8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:787 [inline]
 #1: ffff8880602d5da8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_process_orphan+0x187/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:335
 #2: ffff8880602d5c30 (&ei->i_data_sem/2){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_truncate+0x97f/0x10f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4258
 #3: ffffffff8c441d38 (dquot_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 4461 Comm: syz.0.76 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 check_noncircular+0x296/0x330 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2133
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3053 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3172 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x2c42/0x7d10 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
 lock_acquire+0x19e/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
 __mutex_lock_common+0x1e3/0x2400 kernel/locking/mutex.c:596
 __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:729 [inline]
 mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:743
 dquot_commit+0x5a/0x410 fs/quota/dquot.c:532
 ext4_write_dquot+0x1f0/0x360 fs/ext4/super.c:6212
 mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:397 [inline]
 mark_all_dquot_dirty+0xf9/0x400 fs/quota/dquot.c:437
 __dquot_free_space+0x7ca/0xb90 fs/quota/dquot.c:1964
 dquot_free_space_nodirty include/linux/quotaops.h:369 [inline]
 dquot_free_space include/linux/quotaops.h:374 [inline]
 dquot_free_block include/linux/quotaops.h:385 [inline]
 ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6164 [inline]
 ext4_free_blocks+0x1b2b/0x24d0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6294
 ext4_remove_blocks fs/ext4/extents.c:2525 [inline]
 ext4_ext_rm_leaf fs/ext4/extents.c:2691 [inline]
 ext4_ext_remove_space+0x1f86/0x42b0 fs/ext4/extents.c:2939
 ext4_ext_truncate+0x192/0x240 fs/ext4/extents.c:4489
 ext4_truncate+0xa09/0x10f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4263
 ext4_process_orphan+0x1cb/0x300 fs/ext4/orphan.c:337
 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xad2/0x1320 fs/ext4/orphan.c:472
 ext4_fill_super+0x8d6e/0x94f0 fs/ext4/super.c:5006
 mount_bdev+0x287/0x3c0 fs/super.c:1400
 legacy_get_tree+0xe6/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:611
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount+0x24a/0xa40 fs/namespace.c:3034
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3377 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3585 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:3562
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7fb65ea930ca
Code: 48 c7 c2 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffce851d218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffce851d2a0 RCX: 00007fb65ea930ca
RDX: 0000200000000040 RSI: 0000200000000000 RDI: 00007ffce851d260
RBP: 0000200000000040 R08: 00007ffce851d2a0 R09: 000000000001c917
R10: 000000000001c917 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000000
R13: 00007ffce851d260 R14: 00000000000004f0 R15: 0000200000000980
 </TASK>
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_do_update_inode:5229: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: corrupted inode contents
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_dirty_inode:6077: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: mark_inode_dirty error
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_do_update_inode:5229: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: corrupted inode contents
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): __ext4_ext_dirty:183: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: mark_inode_dirty error
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_do_update_inode:5229: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: corrupted inode contents
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_orphan_del:303: Corrupt filesystem
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_do_update_inode:5229: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: corrupted inode contents
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_truncate:4286: inode #12: comm syz.0.76: mark_inode_dirty error
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_process_orphan:345: Corrupt filesystem
EXT4-fs (loop0): 1 truncate cleaned up
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: nodelalloc,noblock_validity,nolazytime,auto_da_alloc=0x0000000000000005,minixdf,resgid=0x000000000000ee01,noinit_itable,noinit_itable,journal_dev=0x0000000000000afb2,errors=continue. Quota mode: writeback.