======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/3:0/34 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801d6a5a10 (&root->kernfs_iattr_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_link_sibling+0x555/0x850 fs/kernfs/dir.c:411

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88801d6a5980 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_add_one+0x38/0xaa0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:825

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #9 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       down_write+0x8b/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1631
       kernfs_add_one+0x38/0xaa0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:825
       kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x157/0x2b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1130
       internal_create_group+0x36f/0xfb0 fs/sysfs/group.c:176
       cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x3b4/0x9a0 kernel/cpu.c:194
       cpuhp_issue_call+0x1b8/0x970 kernel/cpu.c:2354
       __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x431/0x880 kernel/cpu.c:2507
       __cpuhp_setup_state+0xf7/0x2f0 kernel/cpu.c:2536
       do_one_initcall+0x11c/0x6f0 init/main.c:1353
       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1415 [inline]
       do_initcalls init/main.c:1431 [inline]
       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1451 [inline]
       kernel_init_freeable+0x6ea/0x7b0 init/main.c:1666
       kernel_init+0x21/0x1e0 init/main.c:1556
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #8 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:

-> #7 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       percpu_down_read_internal include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:53 [inline]
       percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:77 [inline]
       cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x170 kernel/cpu.c:490
       static_key_slow_inc+0x12/0x30 kernel/jump_label.c:190
       nbd_genl_reconnect_sock_cb+0x39f/0x990 drivers/block/nbd.c:1377
       nbd_genl_foreach_sock+0x2ab/0x3e0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2152
       nbd_genl_reconfigure+0x861/0xde0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2477
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x214/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0x560/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x159/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x585/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8b0/0xda0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:800 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:815 [inline]
       __sys_sendto+0x48b/0x4e0 net/socket.c:2281
       __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2288 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2284 [inline]
       __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2284
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x123/0x790 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #6 (&nsock->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1bc0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821
       nbd_handle_cmd drivers/block/nbd.c:1143 [inline]
       nbd_queue_rq+0x42d/0xfa0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1207
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x428/0x1e60 block/blk-mq.c:2117
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xcea/0x1620 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x1c0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x135/0x380 block/blk-mq.c:2531
       process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3387
       process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3470 [inline]
       worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3551
       kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #5 (&cmd->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1bc0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821
       nbd_queue_rq+0xba/0xfa0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1199
       blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x428/0x1e60 block/blk-mq.c:2117
       __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:168 [inline]
       blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched block/blk-mq-sched.c:182 [inline]
       __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xcea/0x1620 block/blk-mq-sched.c:307
       blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd7/0x1c0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:329
       blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x135/0x380 block/blk-mq.c:2531
       process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3387
       process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3470 [inline]
       worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3551
       kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #4 (set->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lock_sync kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5934 [inline]
       lock_sync+0x9d/0x110 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5922
       srcu_lock_sync include/linux/srcu.h:199 [inline]
       __synchronize_srcu+0xa2/0x300 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:1481
       blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done block/blk-mq.c:284 [inline]
       blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done block/blk-mq.c:281 [inline]
       blk_mq_quiesce_queue block/blk-mq.c:304 [inline]
       blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x149/0x1c0 block/blk-mq.c:299
       elevator_switch+0x17b/0x7e0 block/elevator.c:576
       elevator_change+0x352/0x530 block/elevator.c:681
       elevator_set_default+0x29e/0x360 block/elevator.c:754
       blk_register_queue+0x48e/0x630 block/blk-sysfs.c:992
       __add_disk+0x73f/0xe40 block/genhd.c:524
       add_disk_fwnode+0x118/0x480 block/genhd.c:593
       add_disk include/linux/blkdev.h:798 [inline]
       nbd_dev_add+0x779/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:2026
       nbd_init+0x2c5/0x2e0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743
       do_one_initcall+0x11c/0x6f0 init/main.c:1353
       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1415 [inline]
       do_initcalls init/main.c:1431 [inline]
       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1451 [inline]
       kernel_init_freeable+0x6ea/0x7b0 init/main.c:1666
       kernel_init+0x21/0x1e0 init/main.c:1556
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #3 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:646 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x1a4/0x1bc0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:821
       elevator_change+0x1bc/0x530 block/elevator.c:679
       elevator_set_none+0x92/0xf0 block/elevator.c:769
       blk_mq_elv_switch_none block/blk-mq.c:5102 [inline]
       __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues block/blk-mq.c:5147 [inline]
       blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x4c1/0x15f0 block/blk-mq.c:5212
       nbd_start_device+0x1a6/0xbd0 drivers/block/nbd.c:1530
       nbd_genl_connect+0xfc2/0x1760 drivers/block/nbd.c:2310
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x214/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114
       genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 [inline]
       genl_rcv_msg+0x560/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x159/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556
       genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1218
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x585/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8b0/0xda0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:800 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:815 [inline]
       __sys_sendto+0x48b/0x4e0 net/socket.c:2281
       __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2288 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2284 [inline]
       __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2284
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x123/0x790 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#49){++++}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       blk_alloc_queue+0x610/0x790 block/blk-core.c:504
       blk_mq_alloc_queue+0x174/0x290 block/blk-mq.c:4420
       __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x29/0x120 block/blk-mq.c:4467
       nbd_dev_add+0x491/0xb10 drivers/block/nbd.c:1996
       nbd_init+0x2c5/0x2e0 drivers/block/nbd.c:2743
       do_one_initcall+0x11c/0x6f0 init/main.c:1353
       do_initcall_level init/main.c:1415 [inline]
       do_initcalls init/main.c:1431 [inline]
       do_basic_setup init/main.c:1451 [inline]
       kernel_init_freeable+0x6ea/0x7b0 init/main.c:1666
       kernel_init+0x21/0x1e0 init/main.c:1556
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4375 [inline]
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0xc4/0x100 mm/page_alloc.c:4389
       might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:314 [inline]
       slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4539 [inline]
       slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4899 [inline]
       kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x63/0x6a0 mm/slub.c:4933
       __kernfs_iattrs+0x126/0x450 fs/kernfs/inode.c:36
       kernfs_iattrs fs/kernfs/inode.c:60 [inline]
       __kernfs_setattr+0x4d/0x3c0 fs/kernfs/inode.c:73
       kernfs_iop_setattr+0xda/0x130 fs/kernfs/inode.c:127
       notify_change+0xb25/0x1330 fs/attr.c:556
       do_truncate+0x1df/0x240 fs/open.c:68
       handle_truncate fs/namei.c:4300 [inline]
       do_open fs/namei.c:4841 [inline]
       path_openat+0x1e6d/0x2440 fs/namei.c:5000
       do_file_open+0x20e/0x430 fs/namei.c:5029
       do_sys_openat2+0x10f/0x1e0 fs/open.c:1417
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1423 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1439 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1434 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x12d/0x210 fs/open.c:1434
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0x123/0x790 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&root->kernfs_iattr_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add+0xeb/0xe60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3181
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3300 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x1492/0x1ec0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5253
       lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
       lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
       down_write+0x8b/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1631
       kernfs_link_sibling+0x555/0x850 fs/kernfs/dir.c:411
       kernfs_add_one+0x1e7/0xaa0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:844
       kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x157/0x2b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1130
       sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x13a/0x2b0 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59
       create_dir lib/kobject.c:73 [inline]
       kobject_add_internal+0x2c8/0x930 lib/kobject.c:240
       kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline]
       kobject_add+0x16a/0x1e0 lib/kobject.c:426
       device_add+0x294/0x1970 drivers/base/core.c:3699
       hid_add_device+0x2bf/0x440 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:3065
       uhid_device_add_worker+0x3a/0x70 drivers/hid/uhid.c:73
       process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3387
       process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3470 [inline]
       worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3551
       kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
       ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &root->kernfs_iattr_rwsem --> cpuhp_state_mutex --> &root->kernfs_rwsem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
                               lock(cpuhp_state_mutex);
                               lock(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
  lock(&root->kernfs_iattr_rwsem);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

locks held by kworker/3:0/34: 3, last CPU#3:
 #0: ffff88801c0aa940 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1466/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3362
 #1: ffffc900006dfd08 ((work_completion)(&uhid->worker)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0xa2c/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3363
 #2: ffff88801d6a5980 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_add_one+0x38/0xaa0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:825

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 34 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events uhid_device_add_worker
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_circular_bug.cold+0x178/0x1be kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2059
 check_noncircular+0x146/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2191
 check_prev_add+0xeb/0xe60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3181
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3300 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x1492/0x1ec0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5253
 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5886 [inline]
 lock_acquire+0x1b9/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5843
 down_write+0x8b/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1631
 kernfs_link_sibling+0x555/0x850 fs/kernfs/dir.c:411
 kernfs_add_one+0x1e7/0xaa0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:844
 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x157/0x2b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1130
 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x13a/0x2b0 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59
 create_dir lib/kobject.c:73 [inline]
 kobject_add_internal+0x2c8/0x930 lib/kobject.c:240
 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline]
 kobject_add+0x16a/0x1e0 lib/kobject.c:426
 device_add+0x294/0x1970 drivers/base/core.c:3699
 hid_add_device+0x2bf/0x440 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:3065
 uhid_device_add_worker+0x3a/0x70 drivers/hid/uhid.c:73
 process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3387
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3470 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3551
 kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
 ret_from_fork+0x730/0xd60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>
input: shield Haptics as /devices/virtual/input/input5
shield 0003:0955:7214.0002: Registered Thunderstrike controller
shield 0003:0955:7214.0002: : USB HID v0.00 Gamepad [shield] on